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Edward Albee and the Emergence of Difference and Diversity in US and World Theatre: 1950s-1970s [Kietas viršelis]

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This collection of essays seeks to present articles that examine the early ventures of the 1960s and 1970s in the progressive theatre of identity with a new contemporary view considering the intersection of race, gender, ethnicity, economic class, and sexual orientation.



This collection of essays seeks to present articles that examine the early ventures of the 1960s and 1970s in the progressive theatre of identity with a new contemporary view considering the intersection of race, gender, ethnicity, economic class, and sexual orientation.

In 1964, Edward Albee and his producers, Richard Barr and Clinton Wilder, produced Funnyhouse of a Negro by Adrienne Kennedy, and Dutchman by Amiri Baraka (then, Leroi Jones), and by 1968, had produced the seminal gay drama, The Boys in the Band by Mart Crowley. No other major American playwright of this period (including Thornton Wilder, Arthur Miller, Tennessee Williams, or William Inge) produced the plays of their junior colleagues with a specific focus on difference and diversity. For most scholars, these productions and Albee’s involvement in them are a somewhat obscure footnote in theatre history. But they remain important for their early support of diverse voices. Even as Albee’s career was skyrocketing, he and his producers had begun a producing project that began the seeds of diversity, equity, and inclusion in a decidedly anti-racist, decolonizing, and progressive move that still resonates powerfully today. While this book is not a hagiography, and does not intend to paint Albee as without his own critical failings in terms of diversity in his own work and that of others, this volume of theatre history, dramatic literature, and performance essays takes a detailed, critical approach at Albee’s engagement with other initiating plays, productions, producers, theatre companies, theatre artists, and performances in the US that pushed the dial toward difference and diversity in the late 1950s through the late 1970s, beginning the formations of new theatres of identity across the United States.

This volume will be of great intertest to students and scholars in theatre and performance studies.

Introduction

PART I: Albee & LGBTQ Theatre & Performance, Ageism, and Latinx Drama

Chapter
1. The New Conservatory Theatre Story: Activist Action Moments in
Progressive Theatres of Identity

Chapter
2. Reviving Medusas Revenge, New York Citys First Lesbian Theater
Space

Chapter
3. Different Rewards: Queer Gerontological Models in the Dramaturgy
of Edward Albee, Terrence McNally, and Lanford Wilson

Chapter
4. The Making of an American Master Playwright: A History of Lanford
Wilsons Home Free! and the Albee-Barr-Wilder Playwrights Unit

Chapter
5. Whatever happened to Grandma?: Women and Aging in Edward Albees
The Sandbox (1960) and The American Dream (1961)

Chapter
6. I know this game, you're playing. I know it very well: Albee as
Influence and Counterpoint to Crowleys The Boys in the Band

Chapter
7. Albee, Fornés, and the Next Generation of Grotesque Theater

PART II: Albee and the Emergence of African-American Theatre

Chapter
8. Staging Politics of the Black Blues Bodies: Edward Albees The
Death of Bessie Smith in Conversation with August Wilsons Ma Raineys Black
Bottom

Chapter
9. Visited by a Phantom: Adrienne Kennedys Funnyhouse Encounter with
Edward Albee

Chapter
10. The Emergence of Identity and Protest through the Rhetorical
Genre of American Absurdism

Chapter
11. I am an American Writer Too: James Baldwin as Emergent
Playwright

Chapter
12. Lorraine Hansberry and Anti-Colonial Drama on the Broadway Stage

Chapter
13. Student as Citizen: Illuminating Hansberrys A Raisin in the Sun
with Albees Plays of 1959

Chapter
14. As a Black Woman Speaks and Dances: Embracing Intersectionality
in Richards A Black Woman Speaks (1950) and Shanges for colored girls who
have considered suicide/when the rainbow is enuf (1976)
David A. Crespy is a Professor of Playwriting, Acting, Theatre History, and Dramatic Literature at the University of Missouri, USA.

Les Gray is a dramaturg, collaborator, writer, and occasional performer. Their work has been featured in 'Youth Theatre Journal' and 'The Professor Is In'.