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El. knyga: Embattled Dreams: California in War and Peace, 1940-1950

4.19/5 (192 ratings by Goodreads)
(University Professor in the Department of History, University of Southern California)

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The sixth volume in one of the great ongoing works of American cultural history--Kevin Starr's monumental Americans and the California Dream--Embattled Dreams is a peerless work of cultural history following California in the years surrounding World War II.
During the 1940s California ascended to a new, more powerful role in the nation. Starr describes the vast expansion of the war industry and California's role as the "arsenal of democracy" (especially the significant part women played in the aviation industry). He examines the politics of the state: Earl Warren as the dominant political figure, the anti-Communist movement and "red baiting," and the early career of Richard Nixon. He also looks at culture, ranging from Hollywood to the counterculture, to film noir and detective stories. And he illuminates the harassment of Japanese immigrants and the shameful treatment of other minorities, especially Hispanics and blacks.
In Embattled Dreams, Starr again provides a spellbinding account of the Golden State, narrating California's transformation from a regional power to a dominant economic, social, and cultural force.
"With a novelist's eye for the telling detail, and a historian's grasp of the sweep of grand events.... [ Starr's] got it all down.... I read the book with absorbed admiration."--Herman Wouk, Pulitzer Prize-winning author of The Caine Mutiny and The Winds of War
"The scope of Starr's scholarship is breathtaking."--Atlantic Monthly
"A magnificent accomplishment."--Los Angeles Times Book Review
"Brilliant and epic social and cultural history."--Business Week
"Ebullient, nuanced, interdisciplinary history of the grandest kind."--San Francisco Chronicle

Recenzijos

For ambition, narrative drive and breadth of research across the disciplines from culture through politics and demography to agronomy and water management, no recent project of American historical writing comes close to Kevin Starr's mammoth, multi-volume 'Americans and the California Dream'.... It is a magnificent accomplishment.... Starr's project all along has been at least as concerned with the California of the imagination as with the California of fact and has assumed that realities do begin in dreams... Starr is at least as good a narrator of nightmares as he is of the beauties, successes or accomplishments of the California experience. * David Rieff, Los Angeles Times Book Review * The scope of Starr's scholarship is breathtaking; this is a social, economic, political, and cultural history that covers such disparate subjects as popular San Francisco restaurants, shipbuilding, changes in domestic architecture, Raymond Chandler's fiction, the roots of anti-Japanese sentiment, baseball's Pacific Coast League, and the rise of Richard Nixon. * Ben Schwarz, Atlantic Monthly * This is ebullient, nuanced, interdisciplinary history of the grandest kind, drawing parallels and distinctions where perhaps no one ever thought to see them before. Starr's a born storyteller as well, mining a rich seam of anecdotal coal to animate the complex, enigmatic figures California history bustles with.... Starr is an undervalued and irreplaceable public treasure. * David Kipen, San Francisco Chronicle * Exploring that enigmatic blend of dreams and hardscrabble reality has been Kevin Starr's lifework in his brilliant and epic social and cultural history of the state. * Eric Schine, Business Week * An exciting picture of how California changed during World War II, yet remained irrepressibly the same. Kevin Starr has captured the whole cockeyed chiaroscuro, with a novelist's eye for the telling detail, and a historian's grasp of the sweep of grand events. From the Hollywood Canteen to the Black Dahlia mystery, from the plight of the Okies and the Japanese to the gargantuan military buildup and the Golden State's bone-deep frivolity, he's got it all down. I was there, and I know. I read the book with absorbed admiration. * Herman Wouk, Pulitzer Prize winning author of The Caine Mutiny and The Winds of War * Kevin Starr is an absolutely wonderful writer, passionate, learned, born, as they said of Samuel Johnson, to wrestle with whole libraries. In Embattled Dreams, he has surpassed himself. This is his best book yet." * Max Byrd, author and Professor of English, UC Davis * No one knows the shadows and light of the California Dream better than Kevin Starr. World war and political repression brought darkness to the dream, but Starr reminds us of what makes California compelling, as the home of American heartbreak and American promise. * Virginia Scharff, Director, Center for the Southwest, University of New Mexico * California, in all its mythical splendor and promise, is in fact America stripped naked of myth. That is why Kevin Starr, who knows and recites California's epic better than anyone, must be judged one of America's finest living historians. Read all six of his volumes and lose your dreams...in dreams. * Walter A. McDougall, winner of the Pulitzer Prize for The Heavens and the Earth: A Political History of the Space Age * The 1940s, that decade of wars both hot and cold, changed California more than any other era in history. Kevin Starr leaves nothing out. Here are the shifting politics and populations, the burgeoning shipyards and aircraft factories, the movies, the novels * the whole culture of this exciting society in profound transition. How does he focus so much detail into such a lively, driving narrative?Stephen Fender, Research Professor of American Studies, University of Sussex *

1 1940 A Mailer of Life or Death 3(31)
As the world sank further into violence, Californians distracted themselves through pleasure. Was this a delusional response-or a brave and defiant celebration of life over death?
2 1941 Shelling Santa Barbara 34(32)
For nearly forty years, white California had been harassing Japanese immigrants and denigrating their culture. Now, as an Imperial submarine surfaced off Santa Barbara, the time of retribution seemed at hand.
3 1942 Garrison State 66(30)
Mobilizing itself for war, the nation chose California as a strategic center for military training and deployment. Millions of young Americans experienced California at a critical time of national and personal life. Tragically, one segment of California experienced these years behind barbed wire.
4 1943 Zoot Suit 96(27)
Why should a fashion among Mexican-American teenagers provoke such rage among police and servicemen? And why should these servicemen be noting, with police assistance, in such a stylized manner? The answers shed light on the wartime situation of minorities in California.
5 1944 Swing Shift 123(36)
The more female became its workforce, the more aviation developed an industrial culture far ahead outs time. The individual worker, significantly female, now became the focal point of creative organization and productivity. Henry J. Kaiser, meanwhile, was perfecting the art of mass production and a full program of workers' benefits.
6 1945 Hollywood Canteen 159(24)
Even in wartime, Hollywood was concerned with positioning itself. Through its films, stars in uniform, and USO entertainments at home and at the front, Hollywood made sure that World War II remained a celebrity event.
7 1946 Homecoming 183(30)
Homecoming had its anxieties and adjustments as well as its elation and triumphs. The fact that so many returning veterans were choosing California as the place to come home to only compounded the drama. Simultaneously, California was serving the needs of those who wanted to fit back in as soon as possible and those who were nursing a rebellious resentment.
8 1947 Black Dahlia 213(28)
In the sad life and tragic death of one damaged V-girl, the underside of home-front and post-war Los Angeles stood revealed. Still, for all its shoddiness, the City of Angels possessed a certain sassy, savvy energy. It was, among other things, a Front Page kind of town where life was lived by many on the edge, and that made for good copy and good film noir.
9 1948 Honey Bear 241(40)
While Earl Warren was steering California through the post-war era, his photogenic family was helping forge a new way of communicating political value. When youngest daughter Honey Bear contracted polio, all California held its breath and waited. Honey Bear, after all, embodied the post-war hopes of an entire state.
10 1949 Mexicali Rose 281(27)
Reactivated by the Cold War, the Depression-era clash of Reds and Red-hunters resurfaced with a vengeance. When it came to Red-baiting, no one could outperform a portly ex-bandleader state senator from the Folks. It was not a pleasant time.
11 1950 Police Action 308(32)
As the 40th Division of the California National Guard shipped out for Korea, the regents of the University of California were pursuing a police action of their own. At stake, among other things, was the question of just exactly who was going to control California and its university.
Notes 340(6)
Bibliographical Essay 346(19)
Acknowledgments 365(2)
Index 367
Kevin Starr is the State Librarian of California. He also holds the rank of University Professor in the Department of History at the University of Southern California.