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El. knyga: Empire, Authority, and Autonomy in Achaemenid Anatolia

4.33/5 (10 ratings by Goodreads)
(University of Colorado Boulder)
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 29-Apr-2013
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781316345238
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 29-Apr-2013
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781316345238

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This book offers a radical new approach to understanding the Achaemenid Persian Empire and imperialism more generally. Elspeth R. M. Dusinberre shows how the rulers of the empire constructed a system flexible enough to provide for the needs of different peoples within the confines of a single imperial authority and highlights the variability in response. This book examines the dynamic tensions between authority and autonomy across the empire, providing a valuable new way of considering imperial structure and development.

The Achaemenid Persian Empire (550–330 BCE) was a vast and complex sociopolitical structure that encompassed much of modern-day Turkey, Syria, Jordan, Israel, Egypt, Iraq, Iran, and Afghanistan, and included two dozen distinct peoples who spoke different languages, worshiped different deities, lived in different environments, and had widely differing social customs. This book offers a radical new approach to understanding the Achaemenid Persian Empire and imperialism more generally. Through a wide array of textual, visual, and archaeological material, Elspeth R. M. Dusinberre shows how the rulers of the empire constructed a system flexible enough to provide for the needs of different peoples within the confines of a single imperial authority and highlights the variability in response. This book examines the dynamic tensions between authority and autonomy across the empire, providing a valuable new way of considering imperial structure and development.

Daugiau informacijos

Winner of James R. Wiseman Book Award, Archaeological Institute of America 2015.Examines dynamic tensions between authority and autonomy across the Achaemenid Persian Empire, providing a valuable new way of considering imperial structure and development.
List of Figures and Tables
xi
Preface xvii
Abbreviations xxi
1 Introduction
1(31)
Assessing Achaemenid Anatolia
1(2)
Background: Core--Periphery and Tempered Sovereignty
3(1)
Deriving a New Model
3(1)
An "Authority--Autonomy" Framework of Interpretation
4(4)
A Brief Overview of Achaemenid History
8(7)
Anatolia
15(2)
Urartu
17(2)
Phrygia
19(3)
Lydia
22(2)
Southwestern and Southern Anatolia
24(1)
Western Coast of Anatolia
25(1)
Chapter-by-Chapter Overview
26(4)
Divide and Conquer, or Conquer and Unify?
30(2)
2 Governing Anatolia
32(1)
Part I Administering Anatolia
33(16)
Satraps and Satrapies
34(1)
Taxes and Tribute
35(7)
Lydia and Cilicia
42(5)
Roads
47(2)
PART II Combining the Practical and Ideological
49(224)
Assertions of Royal Power: The Progress of Xerxes
50(4)
Paradeisoi as Power Statements
54(2)
Assertions of Achaemenid Power: Dascylium
56(3)
Assertions of Achaemenid Power: Altintepe
59(1)
Assertions of Achaemenid Power: Nonsatrapal Sites
60(3)
Governing Anatolia via Cultural Impositions? Religion and Language
63(2)
Archives
65(4)
Authority and Style among the Elite
69(2)
Messages of Authority and Style among Non-Elites
71(1)
Coins
72(4)
Co-opting the Local Elite
76(3)
Royal Gifts
79(2)
Summary
81(2)
3 Controlling Anatolia, Guarding the Empire
83(31)
The Military in Achaemenid Anatolia
85(1)
Textual Resources
85(8)
Visual Resources
93(1)
Archaeological Evidence of Fortification Installations
94(13)
Summary
107(1)
Catalogue of Achaemenid Military Presence in Anatolia
108(6)
4 Eating and Drinking with Class and Style
114(27)
Feasts Fit for a King
114(5)
Dining and Status in Persia
119(3)
Feasting and Human Society
122(3)
Eating Utensils and Dining Behaviors
125(3)
Value-Laden Cups of Precious Metal
128(8)
Value-Laden Cups of Clay
136(5)
5 Dealing with the Dead
141(66)
Lydia
142(1)
Rock-Cut Tombs
142(2)
Cists
144(1)
Tumulus Tombs
145(6)
Mortuary Inclusions from Sardis
151(7)
Grave Markers
158(7)
Unique Structures
165(1)
Pyramid Tomb
166(1)
Tas Kule
166(1)
Temple Tomb
167(1)
The Western Seaboard: Ionia and Mysia
168(1)
Clazomenian Sarcophagi
168(2)
Grave Stelae
170(1)
Hellespontine Phrygia
171(1)
Granicus Valley Tumuli
172(2)
Grave Stelae
174(1)
Pillar Tomb
175(1)
Central Anatolia: Highland Phrygia, Cappadocia
176(3)
Black Sea Coast
179(2)
Armenia
181(2)
Southeast
183(4)
Cilicia
187(1)
Pisidia
188(1)
Lycia
189(1)
Pillar Tombs
190(5)
Sarcophagi
195(2)
Rock-Cut Tombs
197(1)
Tumulus Tombs
197(2)
Temple Tombs
199(2)
Caria
201(5)
Summary
206(1)
6 Worshiping the Divine
207(38)
Continuity of Cults
209(1)
Mother Goddess
209(11)
Apollo
220(2)
Anatolian Storm God
222(1)
Malija
222(1)
Hero Cults
222(3)
Accretion of Cults
225(1)
Artemis at Sardis and Ephesus
226(4)
The Sanctuary of Zeus at Labraunda
230(4)
Conversion of Cult? The Altar to Cybele at Sardis
234(1)
Introduction of Non-Anatolian Cults
234(7)
Royal Cult
241(4)
7 Educating the Young and Old
245(14)
Educating the Persian Elite
245(3)
Art and Education
248(2)
Ideology
250(2)
Religion
252(1)
Language
253(1)
Gender Matters
254(2)
Accounting
256(2)
Summary
258(1)
8 Empire and Identity in Achaemenid Anatolia
259(14)
Identity and Status
259(1)
Identity and Ethnicity
260(3)
Identity and Religion
263(1)
Identity and Administration
263(3)
Authority and Autonomy in Achaemenid Anatolia
266(7)
Notes 273(42)
Bibliography 315(52)
Index 367
Elspeth R. M. Dusinberre is an Associate Professor in the Classics Department at the University of Colorado, Boulder. She has published articles in the American Journal of Archaeology, Ars Orientalis, Anatolian Studies and the Annual of the American Schools of Oriental Research. She is the author of Aspects of Empire in Achaemenid Sardis and Gordion Seals and Sealings: Individual and Society.