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Empowerment in Construction: The Way Forward for Performance Improvement [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 266 pages, aukštis x plotis: 229x156 mm, weight: 506 g, references, 20 figures, 10 photographs, 60 line drawings
  • Serija: Engineering Management S. No. 6
  • Išleidimo metai: 11-Nov-1999
  • Leidėjas: Research Studies Press
  • ISBN-10: 0863802451
  • ISBN-13: 9780863802454
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 266 pages, aukštis x plotis: 229x156 mm, weight: 506 g, references, 20 figures, 10 photographs, 60 line drawings
  • Serija: Engineering Management S. No. 6
  • Išleidimo metai: 11-Nov-1999
  • Leidėjas: Research Studies Press
  • ISBN-10: 0863802451
  • ISBN-13: 9780863802454
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
The Modern Empowerment Concept
Introduction
1(1)
Empowerment defined
1(4)
Two facets of empowerment: participation in decision-making and delegation
5(6)
Participation in decision-making (PDM): a critique
5(5)
Participation and delegation: a critique
10(1)
Empowerment and motivation
11(4)
Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory
12(1)
Theory-X and Theory-Y
13(1)
Hygiene theory
13(1)
McClelland's theory of needs
14(1)
Goal-setting theory
15(1)
Empowerment and organisationally induced helplessness
15(1)
A conceptual model of empowerment
16(6)
Elements of empowerment
19(3)
Summary
22(1)
The New Construction Philosophy: Empowerment as a Tool for Process Improvement
Introduction
23(1)
The conventional management approach and resultant problems
24(7)
Construction as a process
24(1)
Conventional construction processes
25(3)
Problems of people and processes
28(3)
The need for change
31(1)
Construction versus manufacturing: historical comparison of process improvements
31(10)
Craftwork paradigm
32(1)
Mass-production philosophy
33(1)
The new construction philosophy (NCP)
34(7)
The new construction philosophy and quality concepts
41(6)
Total quality management (TQM)
42(3)
Reengineering
45(2)
The new construction philosophy: the practice
47(8)
Contractual characteristics
48(1)
Partnerships: the ideal relationship
49(2)
Teamwork on construction projects
51(4)
Summary
55(1)
Empowerment Implementation and Construction Business Improvement
Introduction
56(1)
Business performance improvement: implications of empowerment
56(2)
Leadership
58(7)
Role of leaders
62(3)
Leadership: action points
65(1)
Empowerment system
65(7)
Role interaction
66(1)
Development of an empowerment system
67(5)
Empowerment system: action points
72(1)
Resources development
72(5)
Organisation
73(2)
Working conditions and funding
75(1)
Resources development: action points
76(1)
Involvement
77(5)
Organisational involvement in empowerment activities
80(2)
Involvement: action points
82(1)
Education and training
82(9)
Learning organisations
84(1)
Training areas
85(1)
Skill development and training
86(2)
Self-managing training
88(3)
Education and training: action points
91(1)
Process improvement
91(7)
Process owners
93(2)
Problem solving
95(1)
Process evaluation
96(1)
Tools for process improvement
96(1)
Process improvement: action points
97(1)
Teamwork
98(5)
Teamwork process
98(1)
Team building
99(3)
Teamwork: action points
102(1)
Measurement
103(12)
Characteristics of measurement
103(1)
Measurement of empowerment
104(1)
Empowerment implementation profile
105(2)
Self-assessment of performance
107(1)
Business performance measurements
108(6)
Measurement: action points
114(1)
Recognition
115(2)
Management's role in recognition
115(1)
Forms of recognition
116(1)
Recognition: action points
116(1)
Summary
117(1)
Applying Empowerment in Construction Organisations: A Chronological Approach
Introduction
118(1)
In search of an ideal system for construction organisations
118(5)
The environment and the system
119(3)
Technology and the system
122(1)
Employees and the system
122(1)
The construction organisation system
123(5)
The construction organisation's social system
125(3)
Implementing empowerment in construction
128(4)
Constructing Data Flow Diagrams to design an empowerment system
129(2)
Three-stage empowerment implementation system
131(1)
The preparation phase
132(9)
Vision and policy development
132(2)
Resources development
134(2)
An information system model of the preparation phase
136(5)
Preparation phase: action points
141(1)
The implementation phase
141(10)
Participation
143(1)
Training and process ownership
144(1)
An information system model of the implementation phase
145(6)
Implementation phase: action points
151(1)
Sustaining the empowerment concept
151(17)
Customers and competition
152(1)
Continuous improvement
152(1)
Self-management system
153(5)
Performance measurement
158(1)
Recognition
158(1)
An information system model of the sustaining phase
158(7)
Sustaining phase: action points
165(1)
The generic flow-chart model of the sustaining phase
166(2)
A conceptual model of the implementation process of empowerment
168(3)
The out-turn: benefits
171(1)
Cost of quality
171(1)
Summary
172(1)
Continuous Improvement Tools for Process Owners: Illustrated Examples
Introduction
173(1)
Histograms
174(1)
Examples using histograms
174(1)
Pareto analysis
175(3)
Example using Pareto analysis: Site waste and unproductive time
176(2)
Statistical process control (SPC) charts
178(3)
Example using an SPC chart: Concrete mix
179(2)
Quality function deployment (QFD)
181(8)
Example using QFD: A flooring problem
181(6)
Example using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP): Industrialised housing problem
187(2)
Theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ)
189(3)
Example using TRIZ: Problems of joints in panel wall construction
190(2)
Flow charts
192(4)
Example using flow charts: Valuation of variations
193(3)
The process sheet
196(2)
Example using process sheets: Concreting process
196(2)
The process flow diagram (PFd)
198(3)
Example using PFd: Installation and erection of a steel roof over a five-storey building
198(3)
The cause and effect (CaE) diagram
201(3)
Example using CaE: Verticality problem in micropile driving
201(3)
Force field analysis
204(2)
Example using force field analysis: Transportation problem during construction of an offshore jetty
204(2)
Blueprint flow map
206(2)
Example using blueprint flow map: `Flow' in a steel cutting and bending area
206(2)
Brainstorming
208(4)
Cost/benefit analysis (CBA) using break-even-point analysis
212(2)
Example of CBA: Removal of debris
212(2)
Summary
214(1)
Conclusions
Introduction
215(1)
Empowerment: Salient issues of theory and practice in construction
216(5)
Putting empowerment into practice
220(1)
Major obstacles to empowerment
221(4)
Lack of senior management commitment
222(1)
Underestimation of empowerment
222(1)
Resistance to (behavioural) change
223(1)
Failure to adopt continuous learning
223(1)
Too much bureaucracy
224(1)
Communication
224(1)
The future
225(1)
References 226(11)
Appendix 237(4)
Index 241