Preface |
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3 | (1) |
Foreword |
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4 | (9) |
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Abbreviations and acronyms |
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8 | (2) |
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10 | (3) |
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1 Energy sector trends and clean energy prospects |
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13 | (25) |
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14 | (2) |
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Colombia is rich in natural resources, with large untapped renewable energy potential |
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16 | (2) |
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Residues and waste can play a supporting role in clean energy development |
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18 | (2) |
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Bioenergy can help decarbonise the energy mix, which is dominated by fossil fuels |
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20 | (2) |
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Power sector development and bioenergy opportunities |
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22 | (1) |
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Secure and affordable electricity supply requires more diverse capacity |
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23 | (1) |
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Clean energy solutions can help to achieve secure and reliable electricity supply |
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24 | (2) |
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Bioenergy capacity additions need a kick-start if they are to reach their potential |
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26 | (4) |
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30 | (6) |
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36 | (2) |
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2 Planning and governance for bioenergy development |
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38 | (17) |
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Increasing institutional co-ordination will facilitate bioenergy development |
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40 | (2) |
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Strategic planning can spell out the opportunities for bioenergy projects |
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42 | (1) |
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Bioenergy targets in the clean energy agenda will support project development |
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43 | (1) |
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Climate commitments are an opportunity to improve bioenergy capacity |
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44 | (1) |
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Electricity planning can do more to facilitate bioenergy capacity additions |
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45 | (1) |
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Emphasis should focus on shaping a vision for clean, reliable and affordable electricity |
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46 | (2) |
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Facilitating planning and approval can help build up a pipeline of bioenergy projects |
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48 | (2) |
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50 | (2) |
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52 | (3) |
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3 Regulatory measures to improve the case for sustainable bioenergy |
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55 | (17) |
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Early bioenergy cogeneration stresses the importance of a clear regulatory framework |
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57 | (2) |
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Clarifying the regulatory environment for bioenergy will support greater project development |
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59 | (2) |
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Connection rules and procedures can do more to facilitate bioenergy capacity |
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61 | (1) |
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Renewable portfolio targets can work with bioenergy projects, rather than against them |
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62 | (1) |
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Stronger waste management regulation will encourage greater energy recovery |
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63 | (1) |
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The cost of waste disposal directly influences appetite for bioenergy solutions |
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63 | (1) |
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Firm disposal rules and higher fees will improve the business case for waste recovery |
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64 | (2) |
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66 | (3) |
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69 | (3) |
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4 Improved competition, innovation and finance for bioenergy development |
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72 | (19) |
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Fair market competition will improve the business case for bioenergy projects |
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74 | (1) |
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The wholesale market is open, but options are limited for some bioenergy projects |
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75 | (1) |
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Use of more targeted measures can facilitate bioenergy access to market |
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76 | (1) |
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Innovation and capacity building can improve the business case for bioenergy |
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77 | (3) |
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Improved access to finance will increase capacity for bioenergy development |
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80 | (1) |
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Tackling the cost of finance will support a stronger pipeline of bioenergy projects |
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80 | (2) |
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Public funds and blended finance can de-risk projects and leverage private capital |
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82 | (2) |
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Capital markets are an untapped opportunity for clean energy development |
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84 | (2) |
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86 | (4) |
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90 | (1) |
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5 Insights for enabling greater finance and investment for bioenergy solutions |
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91 | (24) |
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95 | (1) |
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Annex A Global experiences with bioenergy development |
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96 | (1) |
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Brazil: from waste to energy in the cement industry |
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96 | (1) |
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Alternative fuel use for cement production in Brazil |
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97 | (1) |
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Policy measures to enable co-processing in cement production |
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98 | (1) |
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Lessons learned and implications for the Colombian context |
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99 | (2) |
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Chile: international collaboration for better waste management |
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101 | (1) |
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The Reciclos Organicos programme |
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101 | (1) |
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An enabling policy environment for market development |
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102 | (1) |
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Lessons learned and implications for the Colombian context |
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103 | (1) |
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Colombia: lessons from cogeneration in the sugar industry |
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104 | (1) |
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Use of sugar cane for cogeneration activities: the experience of Manuelita |
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105 | (1) |
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An enabling policy environment for market development |
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106 | (1) |
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Lessons learned and implications for opportunities moving forward |
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107 | (1) |
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India: foreign investment for paddy straw to biogas in Punjab |
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107 | (1) |
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The Verbio biogas project |
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108 | (1) |
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Financing biogas development |
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109 | (1) |
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Lessons learned and implications for the Colombia context |
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110 | (1) |
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Turkey: biogas production from livestock manure |
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110 | (1) |
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The experience of Energrom Energy in developing biogas capacity |
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111 | (1) |
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An enabling policy environment for bioenergy market development |
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112 | (1) |
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Lessons learned and implications for the Colombian context |
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113 | (2) |
References |
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115 | (4) |
Notes |
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119 | |