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Environing Empire: Nature, Infrastructure and the Making of German Southwest Africa [Kietas viršelis]

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Even leaving aside the vast death and suffering that it wrought on indigenous populations, German ambitions to transform Southwest Africa in the early part of the twentieth century were futile for most. For years colonists wrestled ocean waters, desert landscapes, and widespread aridity as they tried to reach inland in their effort of turning outwardly barren lands into a profitable settler colony. In his innovative environmental history, Martin Kalb outlines the development of the colony up to World War I, deconstructing the common settler narrative, all to reveal the importance of natural forces and the Kaisereich’s everyday violence.

Recenzijos

a brilliant contribution to the growing corpus of more-than-human histories of Africa. Integrating humans, animals, microorganisms, sea currents, desert sands, rainfall, harbors, railways, and other nonhumans as agentive forces in the history of the German settler colony of Southwest Africa (now Namibia), Kalb makes major contributionsa master class in writing more-than-human histories of both colonialism and African countries. It deserves the greatest success and the highest praise. H Net





In this compelling portrait of how non-human actorsfrom ocean currents to arid interiors to naval shipwormsthwarted German colonial ambitions, Martin Kalb fills a significant gap in the scholarship about a country and a region of growing international interest to environmentalists and ecotourists. Thomas M. Lekan, University of Southern Carolina

List of Figures
ix
Acknowledgments xii
Introduction 1(16)
Chapter 1 Currents, Chances, Commodities
17(34)
On the Margins
19(6)
Boiling Giants
25(5)
Clubbing the Wing-Footed
30(3)
Shoveling White Gold
33(18)
Chapter 2 Accessing Arid Lands
51(32)
Our Place in the Desert
52(6)
Reaching Southwest Africa
58(6)
Germany's Own Entrance
64(19)
Chapter 3 Harbors, Animals, Trains
83(36)
Technological Marbles
84(6)
Animal Engineering
90(7)
Reaching Inland
97(22)
Chapter 4 Solving Aridity
119(36)
Existing Structures
120(9)
Water Structures
129(7)
Engineering Water
136(19)
Chapter 5 Access and Destruction
155(34)
Supplying War
157(4)
Maintaining Access
161(8)
Fighting Nature and People
169(20)
Chapter 6 Expanding War and Death
189(34)
Drilling Wood
191(6)
Accessing the South
197(6)
Reaching Beyond
203(20)
Chapter 7 Creating a Model Colony
223(44)
Visions of a Model Colony
224(5)
Constructing the Future
229(5)
Solving the Water Question
234(7)
Creating a Settler Paradise
241(26)
Conclusion 267(12)
Selected Bibliography 279(18)
Indexes 297(1)
Index of Places 297(3)
Index of Persons 300(4)
Index of Subjects 304
Martin Kalb is an Associate Professor of History at Bridgewater College in Virginia. His research on the histories of everyday life (Alltagsgeschichte), youth, and environmental history has appeared in academic journals and edited volumes; his monograph Coming of Age: Constructing and Controlling Youth in Munich, 19421973 was published in 2016.