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El. knyga: Equine Nutrition and Feeding

4.46/5 (17 ratings by Goodreads)
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 18-Jul-2013
  • Leidėjas: Wiley-Blackwell
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781118279328
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 18-Jul-2013
  • Leidėjas: Wiley-Blackwell
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781118279328
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Since the first edition of Equine Nutrition and Feeding was published in 1986, it has become the seminal work on the subject. It covers all the key topics that you need to know for your equine nutrition degree course. This comprehensive and clearly evidenced textbook covers how food is digested and nutrients are used in growing, working and breeding horses. It also explains the scientific basis for calculating nutrient and dietary requirements in an understandable manner, and shows you how to do these calculations. Special attention is also given to grassland and pasture, and to housing and diet-related diseases.

This book is the essential text for any undergraduate and postgraduate student of equine nutrition, equine veterinary medicine, equine veterinary nursing or agricultural science. It is also used by equine nutritionists and horse owners.



Since the first edition of Equine Nutrition and Feeding was published in 1986, it has become the seminal work on the subject. It covers all the key topics that you need to know for your equine nutrition degree course. This comprehensive and clearly evidenced textbook covers how food is digested and nutrients are used in growing, working and breeding horses. It also explains the scientific basis for calculating nutrient and dietary requirements in an understandable manner, and shows you how to do these calculations. Special attention is also given to grassland and pasture, and to housing and diet-related diseases.

Additional, student-friendly features include:

  • References to the most up-to-date information, including “Nutrient Requirements of Horses”, from the National Research Council (2007).
  • Case histories to provide practical examples.
  • Study questions at the end of each chapter to help you to revise.
  • A comprehensive glossary of terms and abbreviations.

Changes to this fourth edition:

  • Evidence base has been expanded, with 646 new research reports and papers being incorporated.
  • Extensively revised to make navigation easier.
  • A new section is dedicated to the weaning and growth of the foal.

This book is the essential text for any undergraduate and postgraduate student of equine nutrition, equine veterinary medicine, equine veterinary nursing or agricultural science. It is also used by equine nutritionists and horse owners.

Recenzijos

"Although the book is targeted at well-informed horse owners, it also would be a good reference for veterinarians, veterinary technicians, and veterinary students." (Doody's, 16 September 2011)  

Foreword vii
Introduction to the Fourth Edition ix
Acknowledgements x
List of Abbreviations
xi
1 The Digestive System
1(20)
The mouth
1(3)
The stomach and small intestine
4(9)
The large intestine
13(7)
Study questions
20(1)
Further reading
20(1)
2 Utilization of the Products of Dietary Energy and Protein
21(16)
Carbohydrate, fat and protein as sources of energy, and the hormonal regulation of energy
21(5)
Energy metabolism
26(2)
Dietary protein
28(1)
Protein requirements for maintenance
28(1)
Amino acids
29(4)
Non-protein nitrogen
33(1)
Laminitis and energy intake
34(2)
Study questions
36(1)
Further reading
36(1)
3 The Roles of Major Minerals and Trace Elements
37(32)
Major minerals
37(13)
Trace elements
50(18)
Study questions
68(1)
Further reading
68(1)
4 Vitamin and Water Requirements
69(21)
Vitamin requirements
69(16)
Water requirements and fluid losses
85(4)
Study questions
89(1)
Further reading
89(1)
5 Ingredients of Horse Feeds
90(46)
Roughage
90(4)
`Processed' feeds
94(4)
Functions of hay and use of other bulky feeds
98(1)
Compounded nuts
99(1)
Coarse mixes
100(1)
Cereals
101(8)
Other lesser ingredients and by-products
109(2)
Fat supplements
111(5)
Protein concentrates
116(4)
Pre- and pro-biotics
120(3)
Dietary vitamin and mineral supplements
123(3)
Feed storage
126(1)
Natural and contaminant toxicants in feeds
127(6)
Feed additives
133(1)
Prohibited substances
134(1)
Study questions
135(1)
Further reading
135(1)
6 Estimating Nutrient Requirements
136(44)
Relationship of capacity for feed to body weight
136(5)
Concentrates and roughages
141(1)
Feed energy
141(7)
Digestible energy, protein and mineral requirements based on NRC (2007) recommendations
148(3)
Ration formulation using the DE and NE systems
151(7)
Energy and protein requirements based on INRA feed units
158(6)
Energy, protein, mineral and micronutrient feed values as determined by the INRA system
164(4)
Simple ration formulation
168(5)
Feed type, rate of intake, appetite, frequency and processing
173(5)
Shelf-life of feeds, feed contaminants and government regulations
178(1)
Study questions
179(1)
Further reading
179(1)
7 Feeding the Breeding Mare, Foal and Stallion
180(24)
The oestrous cycle and fertility
180(3)
Gestation
183(1)
Parturition
183(3)
Lactation
186(8)
Weaning procedure
194(4)
Feeding the orphan foal
198(4)
The stallion
202(1)
Study questions
203(1)
Further reading
203(1)
8 Growth
204(18)
Ideal conformation
204(1)
Birth weight and early growth
204(3)
Later growth and conformational changes
207(5)
Effects of dietary composition
212(3)
Developmental orthopaedic disease
215(6)
Study questions
221(1)
Further reading
221(1)
9 Feeding for Performance and the Metabolism of Nutrients During Exercise
222(43)
Work and energy expenditure
222(2)
Energy substrates and their expenditure
224(4)
Training methods
228(2)
Muscle energy reserves and feeding before exercise
230(2)
The endocrine system
232(1)
The vascular and respiratory systems
233(6)
Results of exercise
239(5)
Blood acid-base balance
244(4)
Dietary base excess and `fixed' dietary cation-anion balance
248(10)
Dietary protein requirements and exercise
258(1)
Feeding methods
259(5)
Study questions
264(1)
Further reading
264(1)
10 Grassland and Pasture Management
265(40)
Grassland types
265(3)
Pasture as an exercise area
268(1)
Nutritional productivity of pasture
268(1)
Nutrients required for pasture growth and development
269(6)
Sward height
275(1)
Intensity of stocking with horses and ruminants
275(4)
Grazing behaviour
279(1)
Supplements on pasture
280(1)
Safety of grazing areas
281(1)
Water supplies
281(1)
Silage and haylage and their safety
281(3)
Grassland improvement
284(8)
Tropical grassland and forages
292(5)
Poisonous plants
297(7)
Homeopathy
304(1)
Study questions
304(1)
Further reading
304(1)
11 Pests and Ailments Related to Grazing Area, Diet and Housing
305(48)
Arthropod parasites
305(1)
Worm infestations
306(6)
Protozoan parasites
312(1)
Ailments related to diet
312(18)
Pasture ailments
330(5)
Liver disease
335(2)
Chronic weight loss
337(1)
The mature sick or geriatric horse
338(1)
Muscle ailments
338(6)
Housing
344(8)
Study questions
352(1)
Further reading
352(1)
12 Laboratory Methods for Assessing Nutritional Status and Some Dietary Options
353(12)
Metabolic tests
353(8)
Diets for liver discase
361(1)
Diets for kidney disease
361(1)
Bone metabolism
361(1)
Other tests
362(2)
Procedures for determining causes of suspected nutritional problems
364(1)
Study questions
364(1)
Further reading
364(1)
Appendix A Example Calculation of Dietary Composition Required for a 400kg Mare in the Fourth Month of Lactation
365(2)
Appendix B Common Dietary Errors in Studs and Racing Stables
367(4)
Appendix C Chemical Composition of Feedstuffs Used for Horses
371(8)
Appendix D Estimates of Base Excess of a Diet and of Blood Plasma
379(2)
Estimate of BE of a diet from its potential fixed ion content
379(1)
Estimate of BE of blood plasma from its bicarbonate concentration
379(2)
Glossary 381(24)
References and Further Reading 405(78)
Conclusion 483(1)
Index 484
David Frape BSc (Reading), PhD (Iowa), Dip Agric (Cantab), CBiol, FSB, FRCPath, RNutr, has published numerous papers and articles on equine nutrition. He is also a scientific consultant, a member of the Editorial Board of Equine Veterinary Journal, a member of the Laminitis Trust, and Editor of World Agriculture.