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Errors, Medicine and the Law [Kietas viršelis]

4.58/5 (23 ratings by Goodreads)
(University of Edinburgh), (University of Auckland)
  • Formatas: Hardback, 262 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 236x160x24 mm, weight: 532 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 16-Aug-2001
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0521806313
  • ISBN-13: 9780521806312
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 262 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 236x160x24 mm, weight: 532 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 16-Aug-2001
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0521806313
  • ISBN-13: 9780521806312
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Merry (a cardiac anesthetist) and Smith (medical law, U. of Edinburgh) study medical "mishaps": how they occur, and how people are blamed for them. They argue that injury during health care frequently reflects institutional failures or unavoidable human error rather than individual moral culpability. Blaming physicians, they write, "may simply leave the scene set for a recurrence of the same tragedy. ... This book is as much about understanding when blame is appropriate as about knowing when it is not. It has at its center concern for the patients who are injured, but (also) makes the point that some doctors, by unwittingly contributing to such injury, become victims themselves" and so does the health care system, as lawsuits run rampant. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Merry and McCall-Smith question the understandable, but often inappropriate, tendency to blame individuals for medical errors. They point out that the goal of safety is far better served by a sophisticated understanding of the difference between negligence and inevitable error, and by a frank recognition of just why human error occurs and how things go wrong in any complex system. Although medicine is used as the book's primary example, the points made apply equally to aviation, industrial activities, and many other fields of human endeavour.

Uses the insights of psychology to find out why accidents occur.

Recenzijos

'[ A] superb book Merry and McCall Smith are not simply out to protect doctors: their central thesis is that many 'negligent' incidents should not attract blame, but they also support reporting systems because 'there are too many medical accidents' I do know some people who should be forced to read Errors, Medicine and the Law.' British Medical Journal 'It is written in exemplary English by a cardiac anaesthetist (A. Merry) and a professor of medical law (A. McCall Smith), and must surely be of interest to anyone practising at the 'sharp end' of medicine.' British Journal of Surgery 'Errors, Medicine and the Law is a most timely contribution to the enduring debate about how society should respond to accidents in general, and medical accidents in particular ... This is a highly readable, accessible text that should be read by all those who are interested in the compensation debate, and the field of tort law in particular.' Jane Wright, Web Journal of Current Legal Issues 'This is a book that will interest those who have concerns that errors occurring in medicine are too often equated with negligence The major goal of the book is to seek a fundamental re-evaluation of the way in which we think about accidents and blame, and for this it must be applauded.' Journal of the Medical Protection Society 'Errors, Medicine and the Law is the latest contribution to eschew the individual blame mentality in favour of a systems analysis approach. Reflecting the interdisciplinary nature of the topic under review, the authors, a cardiac anesthetist and a professor of medical law, draw from a wide range of literatures. As they remark, 'error events' are a global problem occurring in a number of different settings. The result is a book that will interest, amongst others, lawyers, medics, psychologists, and sociologists.' Medical Law Review 'The arguments raised in this excellent book are timely to all professionals working to protect and preserve the health of people.' Ergonomics 'Medical error is an important issue, and it won't go away we can deal with it better if we understand the basic science. Errors, Medicine and the Law goes far beyond medicine and law, into the psychology of error, the sociology of conflict and even the moral philosophy of forgiveness. It's a good place to start.' acpNews ' exceptionally illuminating a book that every reflective tort lawyer ought to read.' The Cambridge Law Journal ' a sympathetic and humanising account of medical error, which usefully redresses the pro-plaintiff tone of medical law literature of the past twenty years.' The Irish Jurist

Daugiau informacijos

This book uses the insights of psychology to find out why accidents occur.
Acknowledgements vi
Introduction 1(5)
Accidents
6(35)
The human factor
41(31)
Errors
72(26)
Violations
98(29)
Negligence, recklessness and blame
127(25)
The standard of care
152(24)
Assessing the standard - the role of the expert witness
176(28)
Beyond blame: responding to the needs of the injured
204(37)
Conclusion 241(8)
Index 249


Alan Merry is a practising cardiac anaesthetist, whose research focuses on safety, and in particular, on reducing error, in anaesthesia. He was the co-founder and co-chair of the New Zealand Medical Law Reform Group, which contributed to the passing of the Crimes Amendment Act 1997 which redefined the threshold for criminal prosecution arising from negligently caused harm in New Zealand. He is author of a number of papers in medical and legal journals. He has developed a computer-based systems approach to reducing drug administration in anaesthesia (the IDAS) which applies many of the principles discussed in this book, and which is in use in several Auckland hospitals. Alexander McCall Smith has been involved in medico-legal issues for more than twenty years. He has lectured on the subject at universities throughout the world. He is the Vice-Chairman of the Human Genetics Commission of the United Kingdom, a member of the International Bioethics Committee of UNESCO, and the Chairman of the Ethics Committee of the British Medical Journal. He is the author of a number of books in the areas of medical law and criminal law, including Law and Medical Ethics, 6th edition (with J. K. Mason and G. T. Laurie, 2002).