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On the Essence of Language: The Metaphysics of Language and the Essencing of the Word Concerning Herder's Treatise On the Origin of Language [Kietas viršelis]

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Translated by , Translated by ,
  • Formatas: Hardback, 196 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 229x152x25 mm, weight: 408 g, Total Illustrations: 0
  • Serija: SUNY series in Contemporary Continental Philosophy
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Sep-2004
  • Leidėjas: State University of New York Press
  • ISBN-10: 0791462714
  • ISBN-13: 9780791462713
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 196 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 229x152x25 mm, weight: 408 g, Total Illustrations: 0
  • Serija: SUNY series in Contemporary Continental Philosophy
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Sep-2004
  • Leidėjas: State University of New York Press
  • ISBN-10: 0791462714
  • ISBN-13: 9780791462713
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
This English translation of Vom Wesen der Sprache, volume 85 of Martin Heidegger's Gesamtausgabe, contains fascinating discussions of language that are important both for those interested in Heidegger's thought and for those who wish to think through the nature of language. The guiding theme of these reflections on language is found in Heidegger's lecture notes for a 1939 seminar that focused on J. G. Herder's treatise On the Origin of Language. This course, given just after the completion of his Contributions to Philosophy, sheds new light on the force of language in Heidegger's thought and shows the first openings to his later, better-known works dedicated to the topic of language. The result of this project is to outline how it is that thinking the being of the word moves out of metaphysics into the poetic word and its relation to history. A crucial work, this course brings the reader close to a decisive moment in Heidegger's thought, letting us see how he struggled forward to new ways of thinking how it is that "language as language" can be thought.

This important early Heidegger text sheds new light on his later focus on language.

Recenzijos

"This excellent translation of Heidegger's 1939 lectures on Herder's account of the origin of language offers the English speaker access to a hidden gem of the Gesamtausgabe. In these lectures, Heidegger traces a detour around the German Idealist approach to language as a medium for expressing conceptual thought, in order to arrive at a more primordial origin for evoking meaning through the emergence of speech from silence. As a result, Herder appears as a key historical figure, too easily forgotten in the wake of Schelling and Hegel, who points to a radical retrieval of the essence of language through the dynamics of its enactment." Frank Schalow, author of Heidegger and the Quest for the Sacred: From Thought to the Sanctuary of Faith

"Provides a glimpse into the workings of a Heidegger seminar while also presenting one of the most significant historical encounters from which Heidegger's later reflections on language emerged." John Sallis, author of Platonic Legacies

Daugiau informacijos

This important early Heidegger text sheds new light on his later focus on language.
Translators' Foreword xi
I. CONCERNING THE INTERPRETATION OF HERDER, ON THE ORIGIN OF LANGUAGE
1. The human being has language-The word has the human being
3(1)
2. The traditional understanding of "language" (λomicronγomicronζ) and the essence of the human being (animalhood) and Herder's posing of the question
3(1)
3. On the essence of language
4(1)
4. Why do we ask for the essence of language?
4(1)
5. Our reflection on language
4(1)
6. The distinction between animal and human being
5(1)
7. Herder's treatise
5(4)
8. On the "Monadology"
9(4)
II. CONSTRUCTION OF THE ORIGIN OF LANGUAGE IN THE MODE OF USE OF THE FREELY OPERATING REFLECTION
9. Origin of language
13(1)
10. The human being
13(1)
11. The analogue construction of the essence of the human being, developed from the animal economy
13(1)
12. Reflective awareness
14(1)
13. Reflection and attention (differentiating), distinct, interpretable representing
15(1)
14. Cognitio distincta (distinctness)
16(1)
15. Reflective awareness and free-standingness
16(1)
16. "Reflective awareness" and "language"
16(1)
17. The inner word: mark of a distinct reflection
17(1)
18. Inventing-by-finding
18(1)
19. Individual considerations and conceptual determinations
19(4)
III. TOWARD A DISCUSSION WITH HERDER
20. Toward a fundamental discussion with Herder
23(1)
21. Critical question regarding the analogue construction of the human being
23(1)
22. Essential steps
24(1)
23. Fore-grasp
24(1)
24. Question-the fundamental position
24(3)
IV. ON THE ESSENCE OF LANGUAGE
25. The word as essencing of being [ des Seyns]
27(1)
26. Language
27(1)
27. Language and "language"
27(1)
28. The traditional-metaphysical appearance of language
28(1)
29. The human being and "language"
29(1)
30. "Language"
30(1)
31. On the essence of language
30(5)
V ON HERDER, ON THE ORIGIN OF LANGUAGE
32. Herder
35(1)
33. On Herder in general
35(1)
34. Herder and Leibniz
36(1)
35. Language speaking
36(1)
36. Human language-animal language
37(1)
37. Herder's first section
37(1)
38. "The first word"
38(1)
39. Reflection (reflexion)
38(1)
40. Reflective awareness-reflection-thinking over-reflexion
38(1)
41. The eternal merry-go-round
38(1)
42. Language the human being
39(1)
43. Herder-on the origin of language
39(1)
44. Mood-"voice"
39(4)
VI. PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE
45. The beginning of philosophy of language proper during the Enlightenment
43(1)
46. "Origin"
43(1)
47. On the essence of language
44(2)
48. The word
46(1)
49. The other beginning
47(4)
VII. CROSSING
50. The knowledge of the crossing
51(1)
51. The word "of" being [ "des" Seyns]
52(3)
VIII. METAPHYSICS OF LANGUAGE AND THE CROSSING
52. The metaphysics "of" "language" and the consideration of language within metaphysics
55(1)
53. Decisions, developed from the metaphysics of language
55(1)
54. Psychology of language
55(4)
IX. STEFAN GEORGE
55. Crossing word
59(1)
56. Sea Song
59(1)
57. Sea Song
60(1)
58. Sea Song
60(1)
59. The Word
61(4)
X. LANGUAGE-FREEDOM-WORD
60. Freedom and word
65(1)
61. Animal and human being
65(4)
XI. ON THE QUESTION OF THE ORIGIN AND THE HERDERIAN MEDITATION ON THE ORIGIN AS METAPHYSICAL
62. Humboldt
69(1)
63. Drives of the unfolding and development of language
69(1)
64. Herder's meditation on the origin as metaphysical
69(1)
65. Herder's question of the origin (In how far "question of the essence"?)
70(2)
66. "Reason"
72(1)
67. Question of the origin as question of the essence (metaphysically-being-historically)
72(1)
68. Question of the essence and of the origin
73(1)
69. Question of the origin and question of the essence
73(1)
70. "Origin of language"
73(4)
XII. DISPOSITION
71. Question of the origin-as question of origination and of essence
77(1)
72. Question of the origin
77(1)
73. Structure and course of the meditation on the origin
78(1)
74. Inner and outer language
78(1)
75. Inner and outer word
79(1)
76. The role of hearing
79(1)
77. Overview
79(1)
78. Herder: the human being
79(1)
79. Three hints on being [ das Seyn] (and being-there)
80(3)
XIII. QUESTION OF THE ORIGIN
80. Question of the origin as question of origination and of essence
83(1)
81. Essence as beingness and essencing
83(1)
82. "Project"
84(3)
XIV. FROM HERDER TO GRIMM (METAPHYSICS AND SCIENCE OF LANGUAGE)
83. Grimm's address (1851)
87(1)
84. From Herder to Grimm
87(1)
85. From Herder to Grimm
87(2)
86. From Herder to Grimm
89(1)
87. The "divine" origin of language
89(4)
XV. SAYING AND HEARING SOUND AND SILENCE
88. Hearkening
93(1)
89. Sounding (sound)
93(1)
90. Sound
93(1)
91. Hearing and hearkening
94(1)
92. "Hearing" and being [ Seyn]
94(1)
93. Mark and sound
95(1)
94. "Sound" and mark
95(1)
95. The outer word
95(1)
96. Sounding and script
95(1)
97. Language (human) and hearing
96(1)
98. Herder: "that which is alive"
97(4)
XVI. HEARKENING AS MIDDLE OF THE SENSORIUM COMMUNE "SOUNDING" AND THE "TONE THAT BREAKS FREE"
99. Herder's consideration of the role of hearing
101(1)
100. Hearing, language, making sounds, sounding Question of decision
101(1)
101. The being-historical response (cf. Question of decision)
102(1)
102. Hearing as middle of the sensorium commune and the essence of hearkening
102(7)
103. The sounding of language
109(4)
XVII. "FEELING" AND "SENSE OF HEARING" IN HERDER SOUNDING AND MAKING SOUNDS
104. Feeling
113(1)
105. The sensorium commune and the sense of hearing
113(1)
106. Language and sound
113(1)
107. Herder's approach
113(1)
108. Relation between the 2nd and 3rd section of the 1st part
114(1)
109. What is reason?
115(4)
XVIII. "THE SHEEP BLEATS"
110. "You are the one bleating"
119(1)
111. "Bleating"
119(1)
112. "Listen!" "The sheep bleats"
119(1)
113. "The ear the first teacher of language"
120(1)
114. Sound and tone
120(3)
XIX. LANGUAGE AND REASON
115. Reason and language
123(1)
116. Reflective awareness and language (inner word)
123(1)
117. Reflective awareness and mark
123(1)
118. Wanting to know
124(1)
119. Reflective awareness
124(1)
120. The distinction
124(1)
121. The "as" and the "for"
125(1)
122. Language as "medium of our spiritual self-feeling and consciousness"
125(1)
123. Mark-thought in being-historical manner
126(1)
124. Mark-inner word and dialogue
126(1)
125. Aping and imitating
126(1)
126. Origin of language: The question of the origin as question of the essence
126(1)
127. The one and the other project of the essence of language
127(1)
128. Language the word
128(1)
129. The experience of the word
128(3)
APPENDIX SEMINAR MINUTES
1st Class: Alfred Franz
131(2)
2nd Class: Georg Schmiege
133(2)
3rd Class: Heinz Maeder
135(4)
4th Class: Elisabeth Schmidt
139(5)
5th Class: Siegfried Brose
144(5)
6th Class: Dr. Wolfgang Ritzel
149(5)
7th Class: Otto Rasper
154(3)
8th Class: Hans Hermann Groothoff
157(3)
9th Class: Irmgard Mylius
160(4)
10th Class: Karl Ulmer
164(5)
11th Class: Paul Wettach
169(6)
Editor's Epilogue 175(4)
Lexicon 179
Wanda Torres Gregory is Associate Professor of Philosophy at Simmons College and the coeditor (with Donna Giancola) of World Ethics. Yvonne Unna is Associate Professor of Philosophy at Seton Hall University.