Translators' Foreword |
|
xi | |
I. CONCERNING THE INTERPRETATION OF HERDER, ON THE ORIGIN OF LANGUAGE |
|
|
1. The human being has language-The word has the human being |
|
|
3 | (1) |
|
2. The traditional understanding of "language" (λomicronγomicronζ) and the essence of the human being (animalhood) and Herder's posing of the question |
|
|
3 | (1) |
|
3. On the essence of language |
|
|
4 | (1) |
|
4. Why do we ask for the essence of language? |
|
|
4 | (1) |
|
5. Our reflection on language |
|
|
4 | (1) |
|
6. The distinction between animal and human being |
|
|
5 | (1) |
|
|
5 | (4) |
|
|
9 | (4) |
II. CONSTRUCTION OF THE ORIGIN OF LANGUAGE IN THE MODE OF USE OF THE FREELY OPERATING REFLECTION |
|
|
|
13 | (1) |
|
|
13 | (1) |
|
11. The analogue construction of the essence of the human being, developed from the animal economy |
|
|
13 | (1) |
|
|
14 | (1) |
|
13. Reflection and attention (differentiating), distinct, interpretable representing |
|
|
15 | (1) |
|
14. Cognitio distincta (distinctness) |
|
|
16 | (1) |
|
15. Reflective awareness and free-standingness |
|
|
16 | (1) |
|
16. "Reflective awareness" and "language" |
|
|
16 | (1) |
|
17. The inner word: mark of a distinct reflection |
|
|
17 | (1) |
|
|
18 | (1) |
|
19. Individual considerations and conceptual determinations |
|
|
19 | (4) |
III. TOWARD A DISCUSSION WITH HERDER |
|
|
20. Toward a fundamental discussion with Herder |
|
|
23 | (1) |
|
21. Critical question regarding the analogue construction of the human being |
|
|
23 | (1) |
|
|
24 | (1) |
|
|
24 | (1) |
|
24. Question-the fundamental position |
|
|
24 | (3) |
IV. ON THE ESSENCE OF LANGUAGE |
|
|
25. The word as essencing of being [ des Seyns] |
|
|
27 | (1) |
|
|
27 | (1) |
|
27. Language and "language" |
|
|
27 | (1) |
|
28. The traditional-metaphysical appearance of language |
|
|
28 | (1) |
|
29. The human being and "language" |
|
|
29 | (1) |
|
|
30 | (1) |
|
31. On the essence of language |
|
|
30 | (5) |
V ON HERDER, ON THE ORIGIN OF LANGUAGE |
|
|
|
35 | (1) |
|
|
35 | (1) |
|
|
36 | (1) |
|
|
36 | (1) |
|
36. Human language-animal language |
|
|
37 | (1) |
|
37. Herder's first section |
|
|
37 | (1) |
|
|
38 | (1) |
|
39. Reflection (reflexion) |
|
|
38 | (1) |
|
40. Reflective awareness-reflection-thinking over-reflexion |
|
|
38 | (1) |
|
41. The eternal merry-go-round |
|
|
38 | (1) |
|
42. Language the human being |
|
|
39 | (1) |
|
43. Herder-on the origin of language |
|
|
39 | (1) |
|
|
39 | (4) |
VI. PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE |
|
|
45. The beginning of philosophy of language proper during the Enlightenment |
|
|
43 | (1) |
|
|
43 | (1) |
|
47. On the essence of language |
|
|
44 | (2) |
|
|
46 | (1) |
|
|
47 | (4) |
VII. CROSSING |
|
|
50. The knowledge of the crossing |
|
|
51 | (1) |
|
51. The word "of" being [ "des" Seyns] |
|
|
52 | (3) |
VIII. METAPHYSICS OF LANGUAGE AND THE CROSSING |
|
|
52. The metaphysics "of" "language" and the consideration of language within metaphysics |
|
|
55 | (1) |
|
53. Decisions, developed from the metaphysics of language |
|
|
55 | (1) |
|
54. Psychology of language |
|
|
55 | (4) |
IX. STEFAN GEORGE |
|
|
|
59 | (1) |
|
|
59 | (1) |
|
|
60 | (1) |
|
|
60 | (1) |
|
|
61 | (4) |
X. LANGUAGE-FREEDOM-WORD |
|
|
|
65 | (1) |
|
61. Animal and human being |
|
|
65 | (4) |
XI. ON THE QUESTION OF THE ORIGIN AND THE HERDERIAN MEDITATION ON THE ORIGIN AS METAPHYSICAL |
|
|
|
69 | (1) |
|
63. Drives of the unfolding and development of language |
|
|
69 | (1) |
|
64. Herder's meditation on the origin as metaphysical |
|
|
69 | (1) |
|
65. Herder's question of the origin (In how far "question of the essence"?) |
|
|
70 | (2) |
|
|
72 | (1) |
|
67. Question of the origin as question of the essence (metaphysically-being-historically) |
|
|
72 | (1) |
|
68. Question of the essence and of the origin |
|
|
73 | (1) |
|
69. Question of the origin and question of the essence |
|
|
73 | (1) |
|
|
73 | (4) |
XII. DISPOSITION |
|
|
71. Question of the origin-as question of origination and of essence |
|
|
77 | (1) |
|
72. Question of the origin |
|
|
77 | (1) |
|
73. Structure and course of the meditation on the origin |
|
|
78 | (1) |
|
74. Inner and outer language |
|
|
78 | (1) |
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
78. Herder: the human being |
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
79. Three hints on being [ das Seyn] (and being-there) |
|
|
80 | (3) |
XIII. QUESTION OF THE ORIGIN |
|
|
80. Question of the origin as question of origination and of essence |
|
|
83 | (1) |
|
81. Essence as beingness and essencing |
|
|
83 | (1) |
|
|
84 | (3) |
XIV. FROM HERDER TO GRIMM (METAPHYSICS AND SCIENCE OF LANGUAGE) |
|
|
83. Grimm's address (1851) |
|
|
87 | (1) |
|
|
87 | (1) |
|
|
87 | (2) |
|
|
89 | (1) |
|
87. The "divine" origin of language |
|
|
89 | (4) |
XV. SAYING AND HEARING SOUND AND SILENCE |
|
|
|
93 | (1) |
|
|
93 | (1) |
|
|
93 | (1) |
|
91. Hearing and hearkening |
|
|
94 | (1) |
|
92. "Hearing" and being [ Seyn] |
|
|
94 | (1) |
|
|
95 | (1) |
|
|
95 | (1) |
|
|
95 | (1) |
|
|
95 | (1) |
|
97. Language (human) and hearing |
|
|
96 | (1) |
|
98. Herder: "that which is alive" |
|
|
97 | (4) |
XVI. HEARKENING AS MIDDLE OF THE SENSORIUM COMMUNE "SOUNDING" AND THE "TONE THAT BREAKS FREE" |
|
|
99. Herder's consideration of the role of hearing |
|
|
101 | (1) |
|
100. Hearing, language, making sounds, sounding Question of decision |
|
|
101 | (1) |
|
101. The being-historical response (cf. Question of decision) |
|
|
102 | (1) |
|
102. Hearing as middle of the sensorium commune and the essence of hearkening |
|
|
102 | (7) |
|
103. The sounding of language |
|
|
109 | (4) |
XVII. "FEELING" AND "SENSE OF HEARING" IN HERDER SOUNDING AND MAKING SOUNDS |
|
|
|
113 | (1) |
|
105. The sensorium commune and the sense of hearing |
|
|
113 | (1) |
|
|
113 | (1) |
|
|
113 | (1) |
|
108. Relation between the 2nd and 3rd section of the 1st part |
|
|
114 | (1) |
|
|
115 | (4) |
XVIII. "THE SHEEP BLEATS" |
|
|
110. "You are the one bleating" |
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
112. "Listen!" "The sheep bleats" |
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
113. "The ear the first teacher of language" |
|
|
120 | (1) |
|
|
120 | (3) |
XIX. LANGUAGE AND REASON |
|
|
|
123 | (1) |
|
116. Reflective awareness and language (inner word) |
|
|
123 | (1) |
|
117. Reflective awareness and mark |
|
|
123 | (1) |
|
|
124 | (1) |
|
119. Reflective awareness |
|
|
124 | (1) |
|
|
124 | (1) |
|
121. The "as" and the "for" |
|
|
125 | (1) |
|
122. Language as "medium of our spiritual self-feeling and consciousness" |
|
|
125 | (1) |
|
123. Mark-thought in being-historical manner |
|
|
126 | (1) |
|
124. Mark-inner word and dialogue |
|
|
126 | (1) |
|
|
126 | (1) |
|
126. Origin of language: The question of the origin as question of the essence |
|
|
126 | (1) |
|
127. The one and the other project of the essence of language |
|
|
127 | (1) |
|
|
128 | (1) |
|
129. The experience of the word |
|
|
128 | (3) |
APPENDIX SEMINAR MINUTES |
|
|
|
131 | (2) |
|
2nd Class: Georg Schmiege |
|
|
133 | (2) |
|
|
135 | (4) |
|
4th Class: Elisabeth Schmidt |
|
|
139 | (5) |
|
5th Class: Siegfried Brose |
|
|
144 | (5) |
|
6th Class: Dr. Wolfgang Ritzel |
|
|
149 | (5) |
|
|
154 | (3) |
|
8th Class: Hans Hermann Groothoff |
|
|
157 | (3) |
|
9th Class: Irmgard Mylius |
|
|
160 | (4) |
|
|
164 | (5) |
|
|
169 | (6) |
Editor's Epilogue |
|
175 | (4) |
Lexicon |
|
179 | |