The Essential Public Health Series |
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x | |
Editor's Preface |
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xiii | |
Author's Preface |
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xv | |
Additional Materials Available Online |
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xvii | |
Pedagogical Features |
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xxi | |
Acknowledgments |
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xxiii | |
About the Author |
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xxv | |
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1 | (6) |
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1.1 What Is Biostatistics? |
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2 | (1) |
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2 | (3) |
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5 | (1) |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (18) |
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8 | (1) |
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2.2 Observational Study Designs |
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9 | (5) |
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2.3 Randomized Study Designs |
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14 | (3) |
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2.4 The Framingham Heart Study |
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17 | (1) |
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2.5 More On Clinical Trials |
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17 | (4) |
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2.6 Sample Size Implications |
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21 | (1) |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (2) |
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24 | (1) |
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Chapter 3 Quantifying the Extent of Disease |
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25 | (16) |
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26 | (1) |
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26 | (3) |
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3.3 Relationships Between Prevalence and Incidence |
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29 | (1) |
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3.4 Comparing the Extent of Disease Between Groups |
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29 | (3) |
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32 | (3) |
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35 | (4) |
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39 | (2) |
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Chapter 4 Summarizing Data Collected in the Sample |
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41 | (28) |
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4.1 Dichotomous Variables |
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43 | (3) |
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4.2 Ordinal and Categorical Variables |
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46 | (6) |
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52 | (10) |
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62 | (3) |
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65 | (3) |
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68 | (1) |
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Chapter 5 The Role of Probability |
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69 | (30) |
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70 | (2) |
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72 | (1) |
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5.3 Conditional Probability |
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73 | (3) |
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76 | (1) |
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77 | (1) |
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78 | (14) |
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92 | (2) |
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94 | (4) |
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98 | (1) |
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Chapter 6 Confidence Interval Estimates |
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99 | (26) |
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6.1 Introduction to Estimation |
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100 | (2) |
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6.2 Confidence Intervals for one Sample, Continuous Outcome |
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102 | (2) |
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6.3 Confidence Intervals for One Sample, Dichotomous Outcome |
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104 | (1) |
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6.4 Confidence Intervals for Two Independent Samples, Continuous Outcome |
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105 | (4) |
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6.5 Confidence Intervals for Matched Samples, Continuous Outcome |
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109 | (3) |
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6.6 Confidence Intervals for Two Independent Samples, Dichotomous Outcome |
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112 | (5) |
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117 | (2) |
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119 | (4) |
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123 | (2) |
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Chapter 7 Hypothesis Testing Procedures |
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125 | (48) |
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7.1 Introduction to Hypothesis Testing |
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126 | (5) |
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7.2 Tests with One Sample, Continuous Outcome |
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131 | (3) |
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7.3 Tests with One Sample, Dichotomous Outcome |
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134 | (1) |
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7.4 Tests with One Sample, Categorical and Ordinal Outcomes |
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135 | (4) |
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7.5 Tests with Two Independent Samples, Continuous Outcome |
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139 | (3) |
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7.6 Tests with Matched Samples, Continuous Outcome |
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142 | (2) |
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7.7 Tests with Two Independent Samples, Dichotomous Outcome |
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144 | (4) |
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7.8 Tests with More than Two Independent Samples, Continuous Outcome |
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148 | (8) |
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7.9 Tests for Two or More Independent Samples, Categorical and Ordinal Outcomes |
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156 | (5) |
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161 | (2) |
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163 | (7) |
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170 | (3) |
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Chapter 8 Power and Sample Size Determination |
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173 | (24) |
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8.1 Issues in Estimating Sample Size for Confidence Interval Estimates |
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174 | (7) |
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8.2 Issues in Estimating Sample Size for Hypothesis Testing |
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181 | (9) |
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190 | (2) |
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192 | (3) |
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195 | (2) |
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Chapter 9 Multivariable Methods |
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197 | (32) |
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9.1 Confounding and Effect Modification |
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199 | (5) |
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9.2 The Cochran--Mantel--Haenszel Method |
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204 | (2) |
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9.3 Introduction to Correlation and Regression Analysis |
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206 | (6) |
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9.4 Multiple Linear Regression Analysis |
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212 | (5) |
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9.5 Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis |
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217 | (3) |
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220 | (1) |
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221 | (5) |
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226 | (3) |
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Chapter 10 Nonparametric Tests |
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229 | (26) |
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10.1 Introduction to Nonparametric Testing |
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231 | (2) |
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10.2 Tests with Two Independent Samples |
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233 | (5) |
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10.3 Tests with Matched Samples |
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238 | (9) |
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10.4 Tests with More Than Two Independent Samples |
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247 | (4) |
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251 | (1) |
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252 | (2) |
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254 | (1) |
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Chapter 11 Survival Analysis |
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255 | (28) |
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11.1 Introduction to Survival Data |
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257 | (1) |
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11.2 Estimating the Survival Function |
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258 | (6) |
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11.3 Comparing Survival Curves |
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264 | (5) |
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11.4 Cox Proportional Hazards Regression Analysis |
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269 | (4) |
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273 | (1) |
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274 | (2) |
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276 | (5) |
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281 | (2) |
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Chapter 12 Data Visualization |
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283 | (48) |
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284 | (2) |
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12.2 When and How to Use Text, Tables, and Figures |
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286 | (3) |
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12.3 Presenting Data and Statistical Results In Tables |
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289 | (10) |
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12.4 Presenting Data and Statistical Results in Figures |
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299 | (22) |
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321 | (3) |
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324 | (4) |
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328 | (3) |
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Chapter 13 Careers in Biostatistics |
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331 | (10) |
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13.1 What Biostatisticians Do |
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332 | (3) |
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13.2 Industries and Sectors |
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335 | (2) |
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13.3 Job Outlook, Job Satisfaction |
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337 | (1) |
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13.4 Training, Skills, and Opportunities |
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337 | (1) |
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338 | (1) |
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339 | (2) |
Appendix |
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341 | (18) |
Glossary |
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359 | (10) |
Index |
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369 | |