Chapter One Marketing's Value to Consumers, Firms, and Society |
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2 | (28) |
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Marketing-What's It All About? |
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4 | (1) |
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Marketing Is Important to You |
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5 | (1) |
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How Should We Define Marketing? |
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6 | (3) |
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9 | (4) |
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The Role of Marketing in Economic Systems |
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13 | (3) |
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Marketing's Role Has Changed a Lot over the Years |
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16 | (1) |
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What Does the Marketing Concept Mean? |
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17 | (3) |
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The Marketing Concept and Customer Value |
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20 | (2) |
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The Marketing Concept Applies in Nonprofit Organizations |
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22 | (1) |
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The Marketing Concept, Social Responsibility, and Marketing Ethics |
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23 | (3) |
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26 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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28 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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28 | (2) |
Chapter Two Marketing Strategy Planning |
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30 | (26) |
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The Management Job in Marketing |
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32 | (1) |
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What Is a Marketing Strategy? |
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32 | (2) |
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Selecting a Market-Oriented Strategy Is Target Marketing |
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34 | (2) |
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Developing Marketing Mixes for Target Markets |
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36 | (4) |
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The Marketing Plan Is a Guide to Implementation and Control |
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40 | (3) |
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Recognizing Customer Lifetime Value and Customer Equity |
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43 | (2) |
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What Are Attractive Opportunities? |
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45 | (1) |
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Marketing Strategy Planning Process Highlights Opportunities |
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46 | (3) |
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Types of Opportunities to Pursue |
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49 | (2) |
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International Opportunities Should Be Considered |
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51 | (2) |
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53 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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55 | (1) |
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55 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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55 | (1) |
Chapter Three Evaluating Opportunities in the Changing Market Environment |
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56 | (30) |
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58 | (1) |
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Objectives Should Set Firm's Course |
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59 | (2) |
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Company Resources May Limit Search for Opportunities |
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61 | (2) |
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Analyzing Competitors and the Competitive Environment |
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63 | (3) |
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66 | (1) |
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The Technological Environment |
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66 | (3) |
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The Political Environment |
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69 | (1) |
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70 | (3) |
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The Cultural and Social Environment |
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73 | (6) |
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Using Screening Criteria to Narrow Down to Strategies |
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79 | (2) |
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Planning Grids Help Evaluate a Portfolio of Opportunities |
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81 | (1) |
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Evaluating Opportunities in International Markets |
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82 | (1) |
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83 | (1) |
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84 | (1) |
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84 | (1) |
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84 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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85 | (1) |
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85 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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85 | (1) |
Chapter Four Focusing Marketing Strategy with Segmentation and Positioning |
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86 | (28) |
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Search for Opportunities Can Begin by Understanding Markets |
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88 | (3) |
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Naming Product-Markets and Generic Markets |
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91 | (2) |
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Market Segmentation Defines Possible Target Markets |
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93 | (6) |
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What Dimensions Are Used to Segment Markets? |
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99 | (5) |
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More Sophisticated Techniques May Help in Segmenting |
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104 | (1) |
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Differentiation and Positioning Take the Customer Point of View |
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105 | (5) |
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110 | (1) |
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111 | (1) |
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111 | (1) |
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111 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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112 | (1) |
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112 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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112 | (2) |
Chapter Five Final Consumers and Their Buying Behavior |
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114 | (28) |
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Consumer Behavior: Why Do They Buy What They Buy? |
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116 | (1) |
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Economic Needs Affect Most Buying Decisions |
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117 | (2) |
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Psychological Influences within an Individual |
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119 | (9) |
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Social Influences Affect Consumer Behavior |
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128 | (3) |
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Culture, Ethnicity, and Consumer Behavior |
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131 | (2) |
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Individuals Are Affected by the Purchase Situation |
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133 | (1) |
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The Consumer Decision Process |
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134 | (4) |
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138 | (1) |
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139 | (1) |
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139 | (1) |
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139 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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140 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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140 | (2) |
Chapter Six Business and Organizational Customers and Their Buying Behavior |
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142 | (26) |
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Business and Organizational Customers-A Big Opportunity |
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144 | (1) |
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Organizational Customers Are Different |
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145 | (12) |
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A Model of Business and Organizational Buying Step 1: Define the Problem |
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157 | |
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Step 2: The Decision-Making Process |
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152 | (4) |
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Step 3: Managing Buyer-Seller Relationships in Business Markets |
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156 | (4) |
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Manufacturers Are Important Customers |
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160 | (2) |
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Producers of Services-Smaller and More Spread Out |
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162 | (1) |
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Retailers and Wholesalers Buy for Their Customers |
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163 | (1) |
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164 | (1) |
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165 | (1) |
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166 | (1) |
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166 | (1) |
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166 | (1) |
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167 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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167 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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167 | (1) |
Chapter Seven Improving Decisions with Marketing Information |
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168 | (28) |
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Effective Marketing Requires Good Information |
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170 | (1) |
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Changes Are Under Way in Marketing Information Systems |
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171 | (5) |
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The Scientific Method and Marketing Research |
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176 | (1) |
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Five-Step Approach to Marketing Research |
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177 | (1) |
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Defining the Problem-Step 1 |
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177 | (1) |
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Analyzing the Situation-Step 2 |
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178 | (3) |
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Getting Problem-Specific Data-Step 3 |
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181 | (8) |
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Interpreting the Data-Step 4 |
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189 | (3) |
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Solving the Problem-Step 5 |
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192 | (1) |
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International Marketing Research |
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192 | (1) |
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193 | (1) |
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194 | (1) |
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194 | (1) |
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194 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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195 | (1) |
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195 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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195 | (1) |
Chapter Eight Elements of Product Planning for Goods and Services |
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196 | (30) |
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The Product Area Involves Many Strategy Decisions |
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198 | (1) |
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199 | (3) |
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Differences between Goods and Services |
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202 | (2) |
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Branding Is a Strategy Decision |
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204 | (3) |
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Achieving Brand Familiarity Is Not Easy |
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207 | (2) |
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Protecting Brand Names and Trademarks |
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209 | (1) |
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What Kind of Brand to Use? |
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210 | (1) |
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Who Should Do the Branding? |
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210 | (2) |
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Packaging Promotes, Protects, and Enhances |
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212 | (2) |
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Warranty Policies Are a Part of Strategy Planning |
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214 | (1) |
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Product Classes Help Plan Marketing Strategies |
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215 | (1) |
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216 | (2) |
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Business Products Are Different |
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218 | (1) |
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Business Product Classes-How They Are Defined |
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218 | (4) |
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222 | (1) |
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222 | (1) |
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222 | (1) |
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223 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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224 | (1) |
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224 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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224 | (2) |
Chapter Nine Product Management and New-Product Development |
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226 | (28) |
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Innovation and Market Changes Create Opportunities |
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228 | (1) |
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Managing Products over Their Life Cycles |
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229 | (3) |
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Product Life Cycles Vary in Length |
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232 | (2) |
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Planning for Different Stages of the Product Life Cycle |
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234 | (3) |
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237 | (2) |
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An Organized New-Product Development Process Is Critical |
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239 | (7) |
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New-Product Development: A Total Company Effort |
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246 | (1) |
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Need for Product Managers |
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247 | (1) |
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248 | (9) |
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257 | |
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251 | (6) |
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257 | |
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252 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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252 | (1) |
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252 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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252 | (2) |
Chapter Ten Place and Development of Channel Systems |
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254 | (28) |
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Marketing Strategy Planning Decisions for Place |
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256 | (1) |
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Place Decisions Are Guided by "Ideal" Place Objectives |
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257 | (2) |
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Channel System May Be Direct or Indirect |
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259 | (5) |
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Channel Specialists May Reduce Discrepancies and Separations |
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264 | (2) |
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Channel Relationship Must Be Managed |
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266 | (3) |
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Vertical Marketing Systems Focus on Final Customers |
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269 | (8) |
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The Best Channel System Should Achieve Ideal Market Exposure |
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277 | |
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Multichannel Distribution and Reverse Channels |
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273 | (4) |
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Entering International Markets |
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277 | (1) |
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278 | (1) |
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279 | (1) |
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279 | (1) |
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279 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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279 | (1) |
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279 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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279 | (3) |
Chapter Eleven Distribution Customer Service and Logistics |
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282 | (22) |
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Physical Distribution Gets It to Customers |
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284 | (1) |
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Physical Distribution Customer Service |
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285 | (3) |
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Physical Distribution Concept Focuses on the Whole Distribution System |
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288 | (1) |
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Coordinating Logistics Activities among Firms |
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288 | (5) |
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The Transporting Function Adds Value to a Marketing Strategy |
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293 | (1) |
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Which Transporting Alternative Is Best? |
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294 | (4) |
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The Storing Function and Marketing Strategy |
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298 | (1) |
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Specialized Storing Facilities May Be Required |
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298 | (2) |
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The Distribution Center-A Different Kind of Warehouse |
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300 | (2) |
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302 | (1) |
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302 | (1) |
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302 | (1) |
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302 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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303 | (1) |
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303 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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303 | (1) |
Chapter Twelve Retailers, Wholesalers, and Their Strategy Planning |
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304 | (30) |
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Retailers and Wholesalers Plan Their Own Strategies |
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306 | (2) |
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308 | (1) |
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Planning a Retailer's Strategy |
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308 | (3) |
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Conventional Retailers-Try to Avoid Price Competition |
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311 | (1) |
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Expand Assortment and Service-To Compete at a High Price |
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312 | (1) |
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Evolution of Mass-Merchandising Retailers |
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313 | (2) |
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Some Retailers Focus on Added Convenience |
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315 | (1) |
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Retailing and the Internet |
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316 | (3) |
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Why Retailers Evolve and Change |
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319 | (3) |
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Differences in Retailing in Different Nations |
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322 | (2) |
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324 | (1) |
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Wholesaling Is Changing with the Times |
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324 | (1) |
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Wholesalers Add Value in Different Ways |
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324 | (3) |
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Merchant Wholesalers Are the Most Numerous |
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327 | (2) |
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Agents Are Strong on Selling |
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329 | (1) |
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330 | (1) |
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331 | (1) |
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331 | (1) |
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331 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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332 | (1) |
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332 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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332 | (2) |
Chapter Thirteen Promotion-Introduction to Integrated Marketing Communications |
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334 | (28) |
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Promotion Communicates to Target Markets |
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336 | (1) |
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Several Promotion Methods Are Available |
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337 | (2) |
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Someone Must Plan, Integrate, and Manage the Promotion Blend |
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339 | (8) |
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Which Methods to Use Depends on Promotion Objectives |
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347 | |
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Promotion Requires Effective Communication |
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344 | (3) |
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When Customers Initiate the Communication Process |
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347 | (3) |
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How Typical Promotion Plans Are Blended and Integrated |
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350 | (3) |
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Adoption Processes Can Guide Promotion Planning |
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353 | (2) |
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Promotion Blends Vary over the Product Life Cycle |
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355 | (2) |
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Setting the Promotion Budget |
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357 | (1) |
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358 | (1) |
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359 | (1) |
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359 | (1) |
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359 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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360 | (1) |
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360 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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360 | (2) |
Chapter Fourteen Personal Selling and Customer Service |
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362 | (28) |
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The Importance and Role of Personal Selling |
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364 | (3) |
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What Kinds of Personal Selling Are Needed? |
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367 | (1) |
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Order Getters Develop New Business Relationships |
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367 | (1) |
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Order Takers Nurture Relationships to Keep the Business Coming |
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368 | (1) |
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Supporting Sales Force Informs and Promotes in the Channel |
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369 | (2) |
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Customer Service Promotes the Next Purchase |
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371 | (1) |
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The Right Structure Helps Assign Responsibility |
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372 | (6) |
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Information Technology Provides Tools to Do the Job |
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378 | (1) |
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Sound Selection and Training to Build a Sales Force |
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379 | (1) |
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Compensating and Motivating Salespeople |
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380 | (5) |
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Personal Selling Techniques-Prospecting and Presenting |
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385 | (2) |
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387 | (1) |
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388 | (1) |
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388 | (1) |
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388 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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389 | (1) |
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389 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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389 | (1) |
Chapter Fifteen Advertising and Sales Promotion |
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390 | (30) |
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Advertising, Sales Promotion, and Marketing Strategy Planning |
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392 | (2) |
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Advertising Is Big Business |
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394 | (1) |
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Advertising Objectives Are a Strategy Decision |
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395 | (1) |
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Objectives Determine the Kinds of Advertising Needed |
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396 | (3) |
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Choosing the "Best" Medium-How to Deliver the Message |
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399 | (3) |
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Digital and Mobile Advertising |
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402 | (5) |
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Planning the "Best" Message-What to Communicate |
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407 | (2) |
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Advertising Agencies Often Do the Work |
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409 | (61) |
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Measuring Advertising Effectiveness Is Not Easy |
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470 | |
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417 | (55) |
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Sales Promotion-Do Something Different to Stimulate Change |
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472 | |
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Challenges in Managing Sales Promotion |
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414 | (1) |
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Different Types of Sales Promotion for Different Targets |
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415 | (2) |
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417 | (1) |
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418 | (1) |
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418 | (1) |
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418 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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419 | (1) |
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419 | (60) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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479 | |
Chapter Sixteen Publicity: Promotion Using Earned Media, Owned Media, and Social Media |
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420 | (30) |
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Publicity, the Promotion Blend, and Marketing Strategy Planning |
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422 | (2) |
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Paid, Earned, and Owned Media |
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424 | (4) |
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Customers Obtain Information from Search, Pass-Along, and Experience |
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428 | (2) |
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Create Owned Media Content Your Customers Can Use |
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430 | (5) |
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Earned Media from Public Relations and the Press |
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435 | (2) |
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Earned Media from Customer Advocacy |
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437 | (2) |
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Social Media Differs from Traditional Media |
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439 | (1) |
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Major Social Media Platforms |
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440 | (6) |
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Software Can Manage, Measure, and Automate Online Media |
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446 | (1) |
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447 | (1) |
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448 | (40) |
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488 | |
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448 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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449 | (1) |
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449 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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449 | (1) |
Chapter Seventeen Pricing Objectives and Policies |
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450 | (30) |
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Price Has Many Strategy Dimensions |
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452 | (3) |
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Objectives Should Guide Strategy Planning for Price |
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455 | (1) |
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Profit-Oriented Objectives |
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455 | (1) |
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Sales-Oriented Objectives |
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456 | (1) |
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Status Quo Pricing Objectives |
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457 | (1) |
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Most Firms Set Specific Pricing Policies-To Reach Objectives |
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458 | (1) |
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Price Flexibility Policies |
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458 | (2) |
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Price-Level Policies-Over the Product Life Cycle |
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460 | (4) |
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Discount Policies-Reductions from List Prices |
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464 | (3) |
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Allowance Policies-Off List Prices |
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467 | (1) |
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Some Customers Get Something Extra |
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468 | (2) |
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List Price May Depend on Geographic Pricing Policies |
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470 | (7) |
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Pricing Policies Combine to Impact Customer Value |
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477 | |
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Legality of Pricing Policies |
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474 | (3) |
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477 | (1) |
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477 | (1) |
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477 | (1) |
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477 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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478 | (1) |
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478 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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479 | (1) |
Chapter Eighteen Price Setting in the Business World |
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480 | (26) |
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Price Setting Is a Key Strategy Decision |
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482 | (1) |
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Some Firms Just Use Markups |
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483 | (3) |
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Average-Cost Pricing Is Common and Can Be Dangerous |
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486 | (2) |
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Marketing Managers Must Consider Various Kinds of Costs |
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488 | (9) |
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Break-Even Analysis Can Evaluate Possible Prices |
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497 | |
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Marginal Analysis Considers Both Costs and Demand |
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492 | (2) |
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Additional Demand-Oriented Approaches for Setting Prices |
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494 | (13) |
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507 | |
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Bid Pricing and Negotiated Pricing Depend Heavily on Costs |
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503 | (1) |
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504 | (1) |
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504 | (1) |
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504 | (1) |
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505 | (1) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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505 | (1) |
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505 | (1) |
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Marketing Analytics: Data to Knowledge |
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505 | (1) |
Chapter Nineteen Ethical Marketing in a Consumer-Oriented World: Appraisal and Challenges |
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506 | (26) |
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How Should Marketing Be Evaluated? |
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508 | (1) |
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Can Consumer Satisfaction Be Measured? |
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509 | (2) |
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Micro-Marketing Often Does Cost Too Much |
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511 | (2) |
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Macro-Marketing Does Not Cost Too Much |
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513 | (2) |
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Marketing Strategy Planning Process Requires Logic and Creativity |
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515 | (3) |
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The Marketing Plan Brings All the Details Together |
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518 | (3) |
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Challenges Facing Marketers |
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521 | (7) |
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How Far Should the Marketing Concept Go? |
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528 | (1) |
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529 | (1) |
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530 | (1) |
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|
530 | (7) |
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Marketing Planning for Hillside Veterinary Clinic |
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537 | (1) |
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|
537 | |
Appendix A: Economics Fundamentals |
|
532 | (13) |
Appendix B: Marketing Arithmetic |
|
545 | (15) |
Appendix C: Career Planning in Marketing |
|
560 | (14) |
Appendix D: Hillside Veterinary Clinic Marketing Plan |
|
574 | (30) |
Bonus Chapter 2: Managing Marketing's Link with Other Functional Areas (full chapter content accessible online through Connect/SmartBook) |
|
604 | |
Bonus Chapter 1: Implementing and Controlling Marketing Plans: Evolution and Revolution (full chapter content accessible online through Connect/SmartBook) |
|
603 | (3) |
Video Cases |
|
|
1 Chick-fil-A: "Eat Mor Chikin" (Except on Sunday) |
|
|
606 | (1) |
|
2 Bass Pro Shops (Outdoor World) |
|
|
607 | (2) |
|
3 Toyota Prius: The Power of Excellence in Product Innovation and Marketing |
|
|
609 | (1) |
|
4 Potbelly Sandwich Works Grows through "Quirky" Marketing |
|
|
610 | (1) |
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5 Suburban Regional Shopping Malls: Can the Magic Be Restored? |
|
|
611 | (3) |
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6 Strategic Marketing Planning in Big Brothers Big Sisters of America |
|
|
614 | (3) |
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7 Invacare Says, "Yes, You Can!" to Customers Worldwide |
|
|
617 | (2) |
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8 Segway Finds Niche Markets for Its Human Transporter Technology |
|
|
619 | (4) |
Cases |
|
|
1 McDonald's "Seniors" Restaurant |
|
|
623 | (1) |
|
2 Nature's Way Foods, Inc. |
|
|
623 | (1) |
|
3 Real NOCO Soccer Academy |
|
|
624 | (1) |
|
|
625 | (1) |
|
|
626 | (1) |
|
|
627 | (1) |
|
|
628 | (1) |
|
|
629 | (1) |
|
|
630 | (1) |
|
|
631 | (1) |
|
|
632 | (1) |
|
12 DrV.com-Custom Vitamins |
|
|
633 | (1) |
|
13 AAA Office World (AAA) |
|
|
634 | (1) |
|
|
635 | (2) |
|
|
637 | (1) |
|
16 Tall Timber Lumber Supply |
|
|
637 | (1) |
|
17 Simply Pure H204U, Inc. |
|
|
638 | (2) |
|
18 West Tarrytown Volunteer Fire Department (WTVFD) |
|
|
640 | (7) |
|
|
647 | |
|
20 Minnehaha Marine & Camp |
|
|
643 | (1) |
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21 Geonovo Chemical, Inc. (GCI) |
|
|
644 | (1) |
|
22 Bright Light Innovations: The Starlight Stove |
|
|
645 | (1) |
|
|
646 | (1) |
|
|
647 | (1) |
|
|
648 | (1) |
|
|
649 | (1) |
|
27 Advanced Molding, Inc. |
|
|
650 | (7) |
|
|
657 | |
|
29 Quality Iron Castings, Inc. |
|
|
652 | (1) |
|
30 Walker-Winkle Mills, Ltd. |
|
|
653 | (1) |
|
31 Bowman Home Health Services (BHHS) |
|
|
654 | (2) |
|
|
656 | (2) |
|
33 Kennedy & Gaffney (K&G) |
|
|
658 | (1) |
|
34 Chess Aluminum Worldwide (CAW) |
|
|
659 | (1) |
|
|
660 | (3) |
|
|
663 | (1) |
|
37 Mallory's Lemonade Stand (A) |
|
|
664 | (1) |
|
38 Mallory's Lemonade Stand (B) |
|
|
664 | (2) |
Glossary |
|
666 | (11) |
Notes |
|
677 | (44) |
Author Index |
|
721 | (11) |
Company Index |
|
732 | (4) |
Subject Index |
|
736 | |