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El. knyga: Ethos, Technology, and AI in Contemporary Society: The Character in the Machine

Edited by (University of Bergen, Norway), Edited by (Arizona State University, USA)
  • Formatas: 368 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 10-Dec-2024
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781040267820
  • Formatas: 368 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 10-Dec-2024
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781040267820

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"Bringing together expert rhetorical theorists and technologists, this book explores our current understanding of and attitudes toward ethos, credibility, trust, and technology. Recent advancements in technology, including the development of digital technologies, the growth of algorithmic machine learning and AI, and the circulation of disinformation in social media necessitate a re-evaluation of ethos. In this edited collection, contributors theorize how ethos is enabled, constrained, and reloaded through new communication technologies. Chapters address key philosophical questions concerning the rhetorical agency of modern communicating machines such as ChatGPT and digital assistants including Siri and Alexa. Assessing the relationship between ethos andtechnology reveals contemporary tensions and insecurities regarding issues including authenticity, trust, and authorship. This book will be of interest to students and scholars in the fields of Rhetoric, Communication Studies, Technology Studies, DigitalHumanities and Cultural Studies"--

Ethos, Technology, and AI in Contemporary Society explores our current understanding of and attitudes toward ethos, credibility and trust in today’s changing technological landscape. The book will be of interest to students and scholars in the fields of Rhetoric, Communication Studies, Technology Studies, and many more.



Bringing together expert rhetorical theorists and technologists, this book explores our current understanding of and attitudes toward ethos, credibility and trust in today’s changing technological landscape.

Recent advancements in technology, including the development of digital technologies, the growth of algorithmic machine learning and AI, and the circulation of disinformation in social media necessitate a re-evaluation of ethos. To explore the rhetorical concept of ethos, which is the perceived character of a speaker, contributors theorize how ethos is enabled, constrained, and constituted through new communication technologies. In this edited collection, chapters address key philosophical questions concerning the rhetorical capacities of modern communicating machines such as ChatGPT, Midjourney, or other digital platforms. Through case studies, new theorizing, and critical inquiry, contributors contemplate the changing relationship between humans and technology in rhetoric and ethos, revealing contemporary tensions and insecurities regarding issues including authenticity and authorship.

This book will be of interest to students and scholars in the fields of Rhetoric, Communication Studies, Technology Studies, Digital Humanities and Cultural Studies.

Editors Preface
Aaron Hess and Jens Kjeldsen

1. Introduction: Ethos and technology in contemporary society
Aaron Hess and Jens Kjeldsen

Part I: Theorizing Ethos and Technology
2. Ethos+trust in a digital age
Laura Gurak
3. Large Language Models: Logos without Ethos
David J. Gunkel
4. Ethos in the machine the rhetorical character of AI
Jens Kjeldsen

Part II: Ethos through AI and Algorithms
5. The ethos construction of fact-checkers in an AI setting
Mette Bengtsson, Sabina Schousboe and Anna Schjųtt

6. Trust in automated decisions? Exploring human-technology interaction in
the field clinical AI
Prins Marcus Valiant Lantz and Sine Nųrholm Just
7. Ghosting the machine? Analyzing the anxieties about an AI ethos
Aaron Hess
8. An Avocado Armchair and Garfield the Antichrist: Ethos and Deep Learning
for Text to Image AI Technologies
E. Johanna Hartelius
9. Algorithmic Ethōs: Sophistic Pedagogy and the Ethical Subjects of Social
Media
Jamie Jelinek

Part III: Ethos Among Online Audiences
10. Ethos and Pathos in Detecting Hate Speech
Katarzyna Budzynska, Barbara Konat, Ewelina Gajewska, Konrad Kiljan, Yana
Sviatsilnikava, Maciej Uberna, He Zhang and Adam Mickiewicz
11. Towards a Platform-Sensitive Understanding of Trust: Immigrants Trust in
Authorities during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Maryam Alavi Nia
12. Eros and Ethos in Celebrity Deepfake Pornography
Amber Davisson
13. 'We Have to Save the Children': Ethos, Digital Affordances, and the Call
to Adventure in Reactionary Digital Politics
Alan Finlayson and Robert Topinka

Afterword
Carolyn Miller
Aaron Hess is Associate Professor of Rhetoric and Communication in the College of Integrative Sciences and Arts at Arizona State University, USA.

Jens E. Kjeldsen is Professor of Rhetoric and Visual Communication in the Department of Information Science and Media Studies at the University of Bergen, Norway.