Preface |
|
xvi | |
|
Chapter 1 The Financial Statements |
|
|
1 | (59) |
|
Spotlight | The Walt Disney Company |
|
|
1 | (2) |
|
Explain Why Accounting Is Critical to Businesses |
|
|
3 | (2) |
|
Describe the Decision Makers Who Use Accounting |
|
|
3 | (1) |
|
Describe the Two Types of Accounting and Who Uses Each Type |
|
|
4 | (1) |
|
Explain How Businesses Are Organized |
|
|
4 | (1) |
|
Explain and Apply Underlying Accounting Concepts, Assumptions, and Principles |
|
|
5 | (4) |
|
|
7 | (1) |
|
The Continuity (Going-Concern) Assumption |
|
|
7 | (1) |
|
The Historical Cost Principle |
|
|
7 | (1) |
|
The Stable-Monetary-Unit Assumption |
|
|
8 | (1) |
|
Apply the Accounting Equation to Business Organizations |
|
|
9 | (3) |
|
|
9 | (1) |
|
|
10 | (2) |
|
Construct Financial Statements and Analyze the Relationships Among Them |
|
|
12 | (11) |
|
|
13 | (3) |
|
The Statement of Retained Earnings |
|
|
16 | (1) |
|
|
16 | (4) |
|
The Statement of Cash Flows |
|
|
20 | (3) |
|
Evaluate Business Decisions Ethically |
|
|
23 | (37) |
|
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Code of Professional Conduct |
|
|
25 | (2) |
|
End-of-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
27 | (33) |
|
Chapter 2 Transaction Analysis |
|
|
60 | (60) |
|
Spotlight | The Walt Disney Company Records Millions of Transactions a Year! |
|
|
60 | (1) |
|
Recognize a Business Transaction and the Various Types of Accounts in Which It Can Be Recorded |
|
|
61 | (2) |
|
|
61 | (1) |
|
|
62 | (1) |
|
|
62 | (1) |
|
Analyze the Impact of Business Transactions on the Accounting Equation |
|
|
63 | (9) |
|
Example: Alladin Travel, Inc. |
|
|
63 | (6) |
|
Transactions and Financial Statements |
|
|
69 | (2) |
|
Mid-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
71 | (1) |
|
Analyze the Impact of Business Transactions on Accounts |
|
|
72 | (4) |
|
|
73 | (1) |
|
Increases and Decreases in the Accounts: The Rules of Debit and Credit |
|
|
73 | (1) |
|
Additional Stockholders' Equity Accounts: Revenues and Expenses |
|
|
74 | (2) |
|
Journalize Transactions and Post Journal Entries to the Ledger |
|
|
76 | (7) |
|
Posting from the Journal to the Ledger |
|
|
76 | (2) |
|
The Flow of Accounting Data |
|
|
78 | (5) |
|
Accounts After Posting to the Ledger |
|
|
83 | (1) |
|
Construct a Trial Balance |
|
|
83 | (37) |
|
|
84 | (1) |
|
Correcting Accounting Errors |
|
|
85 | (1) |
|
|
86 | (1) |
|
The Normal Balance of an Account |
|
|
86 | (2) |
|
End-of-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
88 | (32) |
|
Chapter 3 Accrual Accounting and Income |
|
|
120 | (81) |
|
Spotlight | September Is Busy at Walt Disney World Headquarters |
|
|
120 | (1) |
|
Explain How Accrual Accounting Differs from Cash-Basis Accounting |
|
|
121 | (2) |
|
Accrual Accounting and Cash Flows |
|
|
122 | (1) |
|
|
122 | (1) |
|
Apply the Revenue and Expense Recognition Principles |
|
|
123 | (2) |
|
|
123 | (1) |
|
The Expense Recognition Principle |
|
|
124 | (1) |
|
|
125 | (14) |
|
Which Accounts Need to Be Updated (Adjusted)? |
|
|
125 | (1) |
|
Categories of Adjusting Entries |
|
|
126 | (1) |
|
|
126 | (3) |
|
Depreciation of Plant Assets |
|
|
129 | (2) |
|
|
131 | (2) |
|
|
133 | (1) |
|
|
134 | (1) |
|
Summary of the Adjusting Process |
|
|
135 | (3) |
|
The Adjusted Trial Balance |
|
|
138 | (1) |
|
Construct the Financial Statements |
|
|
139 | (7) |
|
Mid-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
141 | (5) |
|
|
146 | (4) |
|
Classifying Assets and Liabilities |
|
|
148 | (1) |
|
Reporting Assets and Liabilities: The Walt Disney Company |
|
|
148 | (1) |
|
Formats for the Financial Statements |
|
|
148 | (2) |
|
Analyze and Evaluate a Company's Debt-Paying Ability |
|
|
150 | (51) |
|
|
151 | (1) |
|
|
151 | (1) |
|
|
152 | (1) |
|
How Do Transactions Affect the Ratios? |
|
|
152 | (4) |
|
End-of-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
156 | (45) |
|
Chapter 4 Internal Control and Cash |
|
|
201 | (47) |
|
Spotlight | Cooking the Books at Green Valley Coffee Company: $10 Million Is a Lot of Beans! |
|
|
201 | (2) |
|
Describe Fraud and Its Impact |
|
|
203 | (2) |
|
|
204 | (1) |
|
Explain the Objectives and Components of Internal Control |
|
|
205 | (6) |
|
The Components of Internal Control |
|
|
206 | (1) |
|
Internal Control Procedures |
|
|
207 | (2) |
|
|
209 | (1) |
|
|
210 | (1) |
|
Internal Controls for E-Commerce |
|
|
210 | (1) |
|
|
210 | (1) |
|
Evaluate Internal Controls over Cash Receipts and Cash Payments |
|
|
211 | (5) |
|
Cash Receipts over the Counter |
|
|
211 | (1) |
|
|
212 | (1) |
|
Controls over Payments Made by Check or EFT |
|
|
213 | (1) |
|
The Limitations of Internal Control---Costs and Benefits |
|
|
214 | (1) |
|
Mid-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
215 | (1) |
|
Prepare a Bank Reconciliation |
|
|
216 | (8) |
|
|
216 | (1) |
|
|
217 | (1) |
|
|
217 | (1) |
|
|
217 | (1) |
|
|
218 | (3) |
|
Preparing the Bank Reconciliation |
|
|
221 | (1) |
|
|
222 | (2) |
|
Report Cash on the Balance Sheet |
|
|
224 | (24) |
|
End-of-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
224 | (24) |
|
Chapter 5 Receivables and Revenue |
|
|
248 | (57) |
|
Spotlight | Apple's Accounts Receivable Are Small Compared to the Company's Net Sales Revenue and Are Mostly Collectible |
|
|
248 | (2) |
|
Apply Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) for Proper Revenue Recognition |
|
|
250 | (3) |
|
|
252 | (1) |
|
|
252 | (1) |
|
Speeding up the Cash Flow from Sales |
|
|
252 | (1) |
|
Account for Sales Returns and Allowances |
|
|
253 | (1) |
|
Account for Sales Discounts |
|
|
254 | (2) |
|
Disclosure of Net Revenues on the Income Statement |
|
|
255 | (1) |
|
Account for Accounts Receivable |
|
|
256 | (2) |
|
|
256 | (1) |
|
Managing and Accounting for Receivables |
|
|
257 | (1) |
|
Evaluate Collectibility Using the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts |
|
|
258 | (7) |
|
|
259 | (5) |
|
|
264 | (1) |
|
Computing Cash Collections from Customers |
|
|
264 | (1) |
|
Account for Notes Receivable and Interest Revenue |
|
|
265 | (3) |
|
Accounting for Notes Receivable |
|
|
266 | (2) |
|
Evaluate Liquidity Using Three New Ratios |
|
|
268 | (37) |
|
|
268 | (1) |
|
Accounts Receivable Turnover and Days' Sales Outstanding |
|
|
269 | (1) |
|
End-of-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
270 | (35) |
|
Chapter 6 Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold |
|
|
305 | (62) |
|
Spotlight | Under Armour, Inc.'s Performance Slips |
|
|
305 | (2) |
|
Show How to Account for Inventory |
|
|
307 | (6) |
|
Sale Price versus Cost of Inventory |
|
|
308 | (2) |
|
Periodic versus Perpetual Inventory Systems |
|
|
310 | (3) |
|
Apply and Compare Various Inventory Cost Methods |
|
|
313 | (6) |
|
Apply the Various Inventory Costing Methods |
|
|
313 | (3) |
|
Compare the Effects of FIFO, LIFO, and Average-Cost Methods on Gross Profit and Ending Inventory |
|
|
316 | (1) |
|
The Tax Advantage of LIFO |
|
|
317 | (1) |
|
Mid-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
318 | (1) |
|
Explain and Apply Underlying U.S. GAAP for Inventory |
|
|
319 | (3) |
|
|
320 | (1) |
|
Lower-of-Cost-or-Market Rule |
|
|
320 | (2) |
|
Compute and Evaluate Gross Profit (Margin) Percentage, Inventory Turnover, and Days' Inventory Outstanding (DIO) |
|
|
322 | (2) |
|
|
322 | (1) |
|
Inventory Turnover and Days Inventory Outstanding (DIO) |
|
|
323 | (1) |
|
Use the Cost-of-Goods-Sold (COGS) Model to Make Management Decisions |
|
|
324 | (2) |
|
Computing Budgeted Purchases |
|
|
325 | (1) |
|
Estimating Inventory Using the Gross Profit Method |
|
|
325 | (1) |
|
Analyze Effects of Inventory Errors |
|
|
326 | (41) |
|
End-of-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
328 | (39) |
|
Chapter 7 Plant Assets, Natural Resources, and Intangibles |
|
|
367 | (69) |
|
Spotlight | FedEx Corporation |
|
|
367 | (3) |
|
Explain How to Account for the Cost of Plant Assets |
|
|
370 | (2) |
|
|
370 | (1) |
|
Buildings, Machinery, and Equipment |
|
|
370 | (1) |
|
Land Improvements and Leasehold Improvements |
|
|
371 | (1) |
|
Lump-Sum (or Basket) Purchases of Assets |
|
|
371 | (1) |
|
Distinguish a Capital Expenditure from an Immediate Expense |
|
|
372 | (2) |
|
Explain How to Account for Depreciation on Plant Assets |
|
|
374 | (12) |
|
How to Measure Depreciation |
|
|
375 | (1) |
|
|
375 | (5) |
|
Comparing Depreciation Methods |
|
|
380 | (1) |
|
Mid-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
381 | (2) |
|
Other Issues in Accounting for Plant Assets |
|
|
383 | (1) |
|
Depreciation for Tax Purposes |
|
|
383 | (1) |
|
Depreciation for Partial Years |
|
|
384 | (1) |
|
Changing the Useful Life of a Depreciable Asset |
|
|
385 | (1) |
|
|
386 | (1) |
|
Analyze the Effect of a Plant Asset Disposal |
|
|
386 | (5) |
|
Disposing of a Fully Depreciated Asset for No Proceeds |
|
|
387 | (1) |
|
|
387 | (1) |
|
|
388 | (1) |
|
T-Accounts for Analyzing Plant Asset Transactions |
|
|
389 | (2) |
|
Apply GAAP for Natural Resources and Intangible Assets |
|
|
391 | (4) |
|
Accounting for Natural Resources |
|
|
391 | (1) |
|
Accounting for Intangible Assets |
|
|
392 | (1) |
|
Accounting for Specific Intangibles |
|
|
393 | (2) |
|
Accounting for Research and Development Costs |
|
|
395 | (1) |
|
Explain the Effect of an Asset Impairment on the Financial Statements |
|
|
395 | (1) |
|
Analyze Rate of Return on Assets |
|
|
396 | (2) |
|
DuPont Analysis: A More Detailed View of ROA |
|
|
397 | (1) |
|
Analyze the Cash Flow Impact of Long-Lived Asset Transactions |
|
|
398 | (38) |
|
End-of-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
401 | (35) |
|
Chapter 8 Current and Contingent Liabilities |
|
|
436 | (32) |
|
Spotlight | Amazon.com Moves a Lot of Merchandise and Incurs Many Liabilities |
|
|
436 | (2) |
|
Distinguish Between Current and Long-Term Liabilities |
|
|
438 | (1) |
|
Account for Accounts Payable and Analyze Accounts Payable Turnover |
|
|
438 | (2) |
|
Account for Notes Payable and Accrued Interest |
|
|
440 | (1) |
|
Account for Accrued Liabilities and Unearned Revenue |
|
|
441 | (4) |
|
Account for Contingent Liabilities |
|
|
445 | (23) |
|
End-of-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
447 | (21) |
|
Chapter 9 Long-Term Liabilities |
|
|
468 | (54) |
|
Spotlight | Southwest Airlines Is Flying High |
|
|
468 | (1) |
|
Account for Bonds Payable and Interest Expense with Straight-Line Amortization |
|
|
469 | (7) |
|
Issuing Bonds Payable at Par (Face Value) |
|
|
471 | (2) |
|
Issuing Bonds Payable at a Discount |
|
|
473 | (2) |
|
Issuing Bonds Payable at a Premium |
|
|
475 | (1) |
|
Account for Bonds Payable and Interest Expense with Effective-Interest Amortization |
|
|
476 | (8) |
|
Issuing Bonds Payable at a Discount |
|
|
476 | (2) |
|
Interest Expense on Bonds Issued at a Discount |
|
|
478 | (2) |
|
Issuing Bonds Payable at a Premium |
|
|
480 | (4) |
|
Account for Other Features of Bonds Payable |
|
|
484 | (2) |
|
Accounting for Partial-Period Interest Amounts |
|
|
484 | (1) |
|
Retiring Bonds Payable Before Their Maturity |
|
|
484 | (1) |
|
Accounting for Convertible Bonds and Notes |
|
|
485 | (1) |
|
Describe Other Long-Term Liabilities |
|
|
486 | (4) |
|
|
486 | (2) |
|
|
488 | (1) |
|
|
488 | (2) |
|
Analyze the Impact of Leverage on the Financial Statements |
|
|
490 | (2) |
|
|
490 | (1) |
|
The Times-Interest-Earned Ratio |
|
|
491 | (1) |
|
Report Long-Term Liabilities on the Financial Statements |
|
|
492 | (30) |
|
Reporting on the Balance Sheet |
|
|
492 | (1) |
|
Disclosing the Fair Value of Long-Term Debt |
|
|
493 | (1) |
|
Reporting Financing Activities on the Statement of Cash Flows |
|
|
493 | (1) |
|
End-of-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
494 | (28) |
|
Chapter 10 Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
522 | (72) |
|
Spotlight | The Home Depot: Building Toward Success |
|
|
522 | (2) |
|
Explain the Features of a Corporation |
|
|
524 | (4) |
|
|
525 | (1) |
|
|
526 | (1) |
|
|
526 | (1) |
|
|
527 | (1) |
|
Account for the Issuance of Stock |
|
|
528 | (7) |
|
|
528 | (4) |
|
How an "Other Than Cash" Stock Issuance Can Create an Ethical Challenge |
|
|
532 | (1) |
|
|
532 | (1) |
|
Mid-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
533 | (2) |
|
Authorized, Issued, and Outstanding Stock |
|
|
535 | (1) |
|
Explain How Treasury Stock Affects a Company |
|
|
535 | (4) |
|
How Is Treasury Stock Recorded? |
|
|
535 | (2) |
|
Retirement of Treasury Stock |
|
|
537 | (1) |
|
|
537 | (1) |
|
Issuing Stock for Employee Compensation |
|
|
537 | (1) |
|
Summary of Treasury-Stock Transactions |
|
|
538 | (1) |
|
Account for Retained Earnings, Dividends, and Stock Splits |
|
|
539 | (5) |
|
Should the Company Declare and Pay Cash Dividends? |
|
|
539 | (1) |
|
|
539 | (1) |
|
Analyzing the Stockholders' Equity Accounts |
|
|
540 | (1) |
|
Dividends on Preferred Stock |
|
|
541 | (1) |
|
|
542 | (1) |
|
|
543 | (1) |
|
Summary of the Effects on Assets, Liabilities, and Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
544 | (1) |
|
Evaluate a Company's Performance Using New Ratios |
|
|
544 | (6) |
|
ROE: Relating Profitability to Stockholder Investment |
|
|
544 | (3) |
|
|
547 | (1) |
|
Effect of Equity Financing on EPS |
|
|
548 | (1) |
|
Market Capitalization and the Price-Earning Ratio |
|
|
549 | (1) |
|
Report Stockholders' Equity Transactions in the Financial Statements |
|
|
550 | (44) |
|
|
550 | (1) |
|
Statement of Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
551 | (1) |
|
A Detailed Stockholders' Equity Section of the Balance Sheet |
|
|
552 | (1) |
|
End-of-Chapter Summary Problems |
|
|
553 | (41) |
|
Chapter 11 The Statement of Cash Flows |
|
|
594 | (74) |
|
Spotlight | Google: The Ultimate Answer (and Cash) Machine |
|
|
594 | (2) |
|
Identify the Purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows |
|
|
596 | (2) |
|
How's Your Cash Flow? Telltale Signs of Financial Difficulty |
|
|
597 | (1) |
|
Distinguish Among Operating, Investing, and Financing Activities |
|
|
598 | (2) |
|
Two Formats for Operating Activities |
|
|
599 | (1) |
|
Prepare a Statement of Cash Flows by the Indirect Method |
|
|
600 | (12) |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
602 | (2) |
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
604 | (2) |
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
606 | (2) |
|
Noncash Investing and Financing Activities |
|
|
608 | (1) |
|
Mid-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
609 | (3) |
|
Prepare a Statement of Cash Flows Using the Direct Method |
|
|
612 | (56) |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
614 | (1) |
|
Depreciation, Depletion, and Amortization Expense |
|
|
615 | (1) |
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
615 | (1) |
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
615 | (1) |
|
Noncash Investing and Financing Activities |
|
|
616 | (1) |
|
Computing Operating Cash Flows Using the Direct Method |
|
|
617 | (4) |
|
Computing Investing and Financing Cash Flows |
|
|
621 | (1) |
|
Measuring Cash Adequacy: Free Cash Flow |
|
|
621 | (3) |
|
End-of-Chapter Summary Problems |
|
|
624 | (44) |
|
Chapter 12 Financial Statement Analysis |
|
|
668 | (77) |
|
Spotlight | Evaluating Under Armour, Inc., and Apple Inc., Using Different Financial Analysis Tools |
|
|
668 | (1) |
|
Perform an Industry and Company Analysis |
|
|
669 | (2) |
|
Perform a Horizontal Analysis |
|
|
671 | (4) |
|
|
675 | (1) |
|
Perform a Vertical Analysis |
|
|
675 | (6) |
|
Prepare Common-Size Financial Statements |
|
|
678 | (1) |
|
|
679 | (1) |
|
Benchmarking Against a Key Competitor |
|
|
679 | (1) |
|
Mid-Chapter Summary Problem |
|
|
680 | (1) |
|
Use Ratios to Make Business Decisions |
|
|
681 | (15) |
|
Remember to Start at the Beginning: Company and Industry Information |
|
|
683 | (1) |
|
|
684 | (1) |
|
Measuring Ability to Pay Current Liabilities |
|
|
684 | (3) |
|
Measuring Turnover and the Cash Conversion Cycle |
|
|
687 | (3) |
|
Measuring Leverage: The Overall Ability to Pay Debts |
|
|
690 | (1) |
|
|
690 | (4) |
|
Analyzing Stock as an Investment |
|
|
694 | (2) |
|
The Limitations of Ratio Analysis |
|
|
696 | (1) |
|
Evaluate the Quality of Earnings |
|
|
696 | (49) |
|
An Audit Adds Credibility to Financial Statements |
|
|
697 | (1) |
|
Red Flags in Financial Statement Analysis |
|
|
698 | (1) |
|
|
698 | (3) |
|
End-of-Chapter Summary Problems |
|
|
701 | (44) |
|
APPENDIX A Apple Inc. Annual Report 2016 |
|
|
745 | (21) |
|
APPENDIX B Typical Charts of Accounts for Different Types of Businesses |
|
|
766 | (2) |
|
APPENDIX C Summary of U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) |
|
|
768 | (2) |
|
APPENDIX D Summary of Differences Between U.S. GAAP and IFRS Cross Referenced to Chapter |
|
|
770 | (2) |
|
|
|
Explain Why Companies Invest in Other Companies |
|
|
772 | (1) |
|
Investments in Equity Securities |
|
|
773 | (1) |
|
Account for Investments in Equity Securities When the Investor Has Insignificant Influence |
|
|
773 | |
|
Recording the Purchase of Equity Securities |
|
|
774 | (1) |
|
|
775 | (1) |
|
Adjusting Equity Investments to Their Fair Value |
|
|
775 | (1) |
|
Recording the Sale of an Equity Investment |
|
|
776 | |
|
Account for Investments in Equity Securities When the Investor Has Significant Influence |
|
|
777 | (1) |
|
Purchase of Equity-Method Investments |
|
|
777 | (2) |
|
Account for Investments in Equity Securities When the Investor Has Controlling Influence |
|
|
779 | (1) |
|
|
779 | (1) |
|
Account for Investments in Debt Securities |
|
|
780 | (18) |
|
APPENDIX F Time Value Of Money |
|
|
|
Explain the Impact the Time Value of Money Has on Certain Types of Investments |
|
|
798 | (13) |
|
|
799 | (1) |
|
|
800 | (1) |
|
Present Value of an Ordinary Annuity |
|
|
801 | (1) |
|
Using Microsoft Excel to Calculate Present Value |
|
|
802 | (2) |
|
Using the PV Model to Compute Fair Value of Available-for-Sale Investments |
|
|
804 | (1) |
|
Present Value of an Investment in Bonds |
|
|
804 | (7) |
Company Index |
|
811 | (3) |
Glindex |
|
814 | |