Preface |
|
xi | |
About the Authors |
|
xiii | |
About the Developers |
|
xiv | |
Part I Electricity |
|
|
|
1 | (10) |
|
|
1 | (1) |
|
|
2 | (1) |
|
1.3 Distributions of Electric Charge in Matter |
|
|
3 | (1) |
|
|
3 | (2) |
|
|
5 | (1) |
|
|
5 | (2) |
|
|
7 | (4) |
|
|
11 | (10) |
|
|
11 | (1) |
|
|
12 | (1) |
|
2.3 Electric Field from a Point Charge |
|
|
13 | (1) |
|
2.4 Electric Field from an Electric Dipole |
|
|
14 | (1) |
|
2.5 Electric Field from an Infinite Line of Charge |
|
|
15 | (2) |
|
|
17 | (4) |
|
3 Electric Flux And Field Lines |
|
|
21 | (14) |
|
|
21 | (1) |
|
|
22 | (2) |
|
|
24 | (1) |
|
|
25 | (1) |
|
3.5 An Infinite Line of Charge and Gauss' Law |
|
|
26 | (2) |
|
3.6 Electric Dipole Field Lines |
|
|
28 | (3) |
|
|
31 | (4) |
|
|
35 | (16) |
|
|
35 | (1) |
|
4.2 Gauss' Law and Symmetry |
|
|
36 | (1) |
|
4.3 Example: Spherical Symmetry |
|
|
37 | (3) |
|
4.4 Charges on Conductors |
|
|
40 | (1) |
|
4.5 Induced Charges on Conductors |
|
|
41 | (1) |
|
4.6 Example: Solid Infinite Cylindrical Conductor |
|
|
42 | (2) |
|
4.7 Infinite Sheet of Charge |
|
|
44 | (1) |
|
|
45 | (1) |
|
|
46 | (5) |
|
5 Electric Potential Energy |
|
|
51 | (10) |
|
|
51 | (1) |
|
5.2 The Coulomb Force Is a Conservative Force |
|
|
52 | (1) |
|
5.3 Electric Potential Energy |
|
|
53 | (1) |
|
5.4 Example: Speed as a Function of Distance |
|
|
54 | (1) |
|
5.5 Example: Potential Energy of a System of Charges |
|
|
55 | (2) |
|
|
57 | (4) |
|
|
61 | (14) |
|
|
61 | (1) |
|
6.2 Electric Potential Defined |
|
|
62 | (1) |
|
6.3 Obtaining the Electric Field from the Electric Potential |
|
|
63 | (2) |
|
|
65 | (2) |
|
6.5 Example: Electric Potential from Collection of Point Charges |
|
|
67 | (1) |
|
6.6 Example: Uniformly Charged Spherical Insulator |
|
|
68 | (1) |
|
|
69 | (1) |
|
|
70 | (5) |
|
7 Conductors And Capacitance |
|
|
75 | (12) |
|
|
75 | (1) |
|
7.2 Conductors are Equipotentials |
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
7.3 Equipotential Example |
|
|
77 | (1) |
|
7.4 Charge Distribution on Conductors |
|
|
78 | (1) |
|
7.5 Shielding in a Conductor with a Cavity |
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
7.6 Electric Potential and Capacitance |
|
|
80 | (2) |
|
7.7 Capacitors Store Energy |
|
|
82 | (1) |
|
7.8 Energy Is Stored in the Electric Field |
|
|
83 | (1) |
|
|
83 | (4) |
Part II DC Circuits |
|
|
|
87 | (12) |
|
|
87 | (1) |
|
8.2 Example: Parallel-Plate Capacitor |
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
8.3 Example: Adding a Conductor to a Parallel-Plate Capacitor |
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
|
89 | (1) |
|
8.5 Example: Inserting a Dielectric |
|
|
90 | (1) |
|
8.6 Capacitors in Parallel |
|
|
91 | (1) |
|
8.7 Example: Capacitors in Series |
|
|
92 | (1) |
|
8.8 Example: Combination of Capacitors |
|
|
93 | (1) |
|
|
94 | (5) |
|
|
99 | (12) |
|
|
99 | (1) |
|
9.2 A Qualitative Description of Electric Current |
|
|
100 | (1) |
|
9.3 A Quantitative Description of Electric Current |
|
|
100 | (1) |
|
|
101 | (1) |
|
|
102 | (1) |
|
9.6 Resistors in Parallel |
|
|
103 | (1) |
|
9.7 Example: Combination of Resistors |
|
|
104 | (1) |
|
9.8 Comparison with Capacitors |
|
|
105 | (1) |
|
|
106 | (1) |
|
|
107 | (4) |
|
|
111 | (12) |
|
|
111 | (1) |
|
|
111 | (1) |
|
|
112 | (1) |
|
|
113 | (1) |
|
|
114 | (1) |
|
10.6 Simple Circuit Example |
|
|
115 | (1) |
|
|
116 | (2) |
|
|
118 | (1) |
|
|
119 | (4) |
|
|
123 | (12) |
|
|
123 | (1) |
|
11.2 Qualitative Description of Charging a Capacitor |
|
|
123 | (1) |
|
11.3 Quantitative Description of Charging a Capacitor |
|
|
124 | (2) |
|
11.4 Discharging a Capacitor |
|
|
126 | (1) |
|
|
127 | (1) |
|
11.6 Power in a RC Circuit |
|
|
128 | (1) |
|
11.7 Example: Charging Two Capacitors |
|
|
129 | (1) |
|
11.8 Example: Discharging Two Capacitors |
|
|
130 | (1) |
|
|
131 | (4) |
Part III Magnetism |
|
|
|
135 | (14) |
|
|
135 | (1) |
|
12.2 Magnetic Observations |
|
|
136 | (1) |
|
12.3 The Source of the Magnetic Field |
|
|
137 | (1) |
|
|
138 | (2) |
|
|
140 | (1) |
|
|
141 | (1) |
|
12.7 Motion of a Charge in a Uniform Magnetic Field |
|
|
142 | (1) |
|
|
143 | (1) |
|
|
144 | (5) |
|
13 Forces And Torques On Currents |
|
|
149 | (14) |
|
|
149 | (1) |
|
13.2 Force on a Straight Current Segment |
|
|
150 | (1) |
|
13.3 Force on a Curved Current Segment |
|
|
151 | (2) |
|
13.4 Force on a Current Loop |
|
|
153 | (1) |
|
13.5 Torque on a Current Loop |
|
|
153 | (2) |
|
13.6 Dipole Moment of Current Loop |
|
|
155 | (1) |
|
13.7 Potential Energy of Dipole in Magnetic Field |
|
|
156 | (1) |
|
|
157 | (6) |
|
|
163 | (12) |
|
|
163 | (1) |
|
|
163 | (2) |
|
14.3 Magnetic Field Produced by an Infinite Straight Wire |
|
|
165 | (2) |
|
14.4 Force between Two Parallel Current-Carrying Wires |
|
|
167 | (1) |
|
14.5 Magnetic Field along the Axis-of a Current Loop |
|
|
168 | (2) |
|
14.6 The Off-Axis B Field of a Current-Carrying Loop |
|
|
170 | (2) |
|
|
172 | (3) |
|
|
175 | (14) |
|
|
175 | (1) |
|
15.2 Review of Gauss' Law |
|
|
176 | (1) |
|
15.3 Motivation of Ampere's Law |
|
|
176 | (1) |
|
15.4 Example: Integrating with Semicircles |
|
|
177 | (2) |
|
|
179 | (2) |
|
15.6 Magnetic Field inside a Wire |
|
|
181 | (1) |
|
15.7 Magnetic Field Produced by an Infinite Sheet of Current |
|
|
182 | (1) |
|
|
183 | (6) |
|
|
189 | (12) |
|
|
189 | (1) |
|
|
190 | (1) |
|
|
190 | (1) |
|
16.4 Power Considerations |
|
|
191 | (2) |
|
16.5 Wire Loop Moving through a Non-Uniform Magnetic Field |
|
|
193 | (1) |
|
|
194 | (2) |
|
|
196 | (1) |
|
|
196 | (5) |
|
|
201 | (14) |
|
|
201 | (1) |
|
|
202 | (1) |
|
17.3 Wire Loop Moving through a Non-Uniform Magnetic Field |
|
|
202 | (1) |
|
17.4 Flux through a Rotating Loop (The Generator) |
|
|
203 | (1) |
|
|
204 | (2) |
|
|
206 | (1) |
|
17.7 Faraday's Law: E and B |
|
|
206 | (1) |
|
|
207 | (3) |
|
|
210 | (5) |
Part IV AC Circuits |
|
|
18 Induction And RL Circuits |
|
|
215 | (14) |
|
|
215 | (1) |
|
|
216 | (1) |
|
|
217 | (2) |
|
18.4 RL Circuits: Qualitative |
|
|
219 | (1) |
|
18.5 RL Circuits: Quantitative |
|
|
220 | (3) |
|
18.6 Energy in an Inductor |
|
|
223 | (1) |
|
|
224 | (5) |
|
|
229 | (16) |
|
|
229 | (1) |
|
19.2 LC Circuits: Qualitative |
|
|
230 | (1) |
|
19.3 LC Circuits: Quantitative |
|
|
231 | (2) |
|
19.4 LC Circuits and Energy |
|
|
233 | (2) |
|
|
235 | (4) |
|
|
239 | (6) |
|
|
245 | (14) |
|
|
245 | (1) |
|
20.2 The Driven Series LCR Circuit |
|
|
246 | (1) |
|
20.3 Circuits with an AC Generator and One Other Element (R, C, or L) |
|
|
246 | (5) |
|
20.4 The Driven LCR Circuit Solution from Phasors |
|
|
251 | (2) |
|
20.5 Example: Phasor Solution for Specific Driven LCR Circuit |
|
|
253 | (1) |
|
|
254 | (5) |
|
21 AC Circuits: Resonance And Power |
|
|
259 | (12) |
|
|
259 | (1) |
|
21.2 The Driven LCR Circuit |
|
|
260 | (1) |
|
|
261 | (2) |
|
|
263 | (2) |
|
|
265 | (1) |
|
|
266 | (1) |
|
|
267 | (4) |
Part V Light And Optics |
|
|
22 Maxwell's Displacement Current And Electromagnetic Waves |
|
|
271 | (14) |
|
|
271 | (1) |
|
22.2 The Fundamental Laws of Electricity and Magnetism |
|
|
272 | (1) |
|
|
273 | (1) |
|
|
274 | (2) |
|
22.5 Electromagnetic Waves |
|
|
276 | (2) |
|
22.6 The Velocity of Electromagnetic Waves |
|
|
278 | (1) |
|
22.7 Relationships of E and B in Electromagnetic Waves |
|
|
279 | (1) |
|
|
280 | (5) |
|
23 Properties Of Electromagnetic Waves |
|
|
285 | (10) |
|
|
285 | (1) |
|
23.2 E and B in Electromagnetic Waves |
|
|
286 | (1) |
|
23.3 The Electromagnetic Spectrum |
|
|
287 | (1) |
|
|
287 | (1) |
|
23.5 Energy in Electromagnetic Waves |
|
|
288 | (2) |
|
|
290 | (1) |
|
|
290 | (1) |
|
|
291 | (4) |
|
|
295 | (12) |
|
|
295 | (1) |
|
|
295 | (1) |
|
|
296 | (1) |
|
|
297 | (2) |
|
24.5 Other Polarization States |
|
|
299 | (2) |
|
24.6 Birefringence and Quarter-Wave Plates |
|
|
301 | (2) |
|
|
303 | (4) |
|
25 Reflection And Refraction |
|
|
307 | (12) |
|
|
307 | (1) |
|
|
308 | (1) |
|
|
308 | (1) |
|
|
309 | (2) |
|
|
311 | (1) |
|
25.6 Total Internal Reflection |
|
|
312 | (1) |
|
|
313 | (1) |
|
|
314 | (5) |
|
|
319 | (12) |
|
|
319 | (1) |
|
|
320 | (1) |
|
26.3 Converging and Diverging Lenses |
|
|
321 | (1) |
|
|
322 | (1) |
|
|
323 | (2) |
|
26.6 The Lensmaker's Formula |
|
|
325 | (2) |
|
|
327 | (1) |
|
|
328 | (3) |
|
|
331 | (12) |
|
|
331 | (1) |
|
27.2 Concave and Convex Spherical Mirrors |
|
|
331 | (2) |
|
27.3 The Mirror Equation and Magnification |
|
|
333 | (2) |
|
|
335 | (1) |
|
|
336 | (1) |
|
27.6 The Focal Length of a Spherical Mirror |
|
|
337 | (1) |
|
|
338 | (5) |
|
|
343 | (16) |
|
|
343 | (1) |
|
|
343 | (3) |
|
|
346 | (2) |
|
|
348 | (1) |
|
|
349 | (1) |
|
28.6 Angular Magnification |
|
|
350 | (3) |
|
|
353 | (1) |
|
|
354 | (2) |
|
|
356 | (3) |
A Numerical Data |
|
359 | (1) |
B SI Units |
|
360 | (1) |
C Conversion Factors |
|
361 | (1) |
Index |
|
362 | |