Preface to the Second Edition |
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ix | |
Preface to the First Edition |
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xi | |
Acknowledgments |
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xiii | |
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xv | |
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xvii | |
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Approach to flow cytometry: General considerations |
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Reasons for the necessity of proper data analysis |
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2 | (2) |
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The pitfalls of the FCM data format of ``percent positive'' per antibody tested |
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2 | (2) |
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General aspects of FCM data analysis and interpretation |
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4 | (3) |
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Other applications of FCM in hematopathology |
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7 | (2) |
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Maturation and differentiation of hematopoietic elements: An overview based on the immunologic markers currently in use in the FCM laboratory |
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9 | (4) |
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FCM immunophenotyping and DNA analysis: Practical aspects that can affect data analysis and interpretation |
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13 | (3) |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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Preparing nucleated cell suspensions |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (3) |
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17 | (1) |
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17 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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19 | (3) |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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List mode data collection |
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20 | (1) |
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Exclusion of nonviable cells |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (9) |
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23 | (1) |
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Anti-light chain antibodies |
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23 | (3) |
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26 | (5) |
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Comprehensive antibody panels |
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31 | (3) |
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Disease-oriented antibody panels |
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31 | (1) |
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Antibody panels oriented by specimen type |
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32 | (2) |
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Tailored panels and add-on testing |
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34 | (3) |
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36 | (1) |
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FCM immunophenotyping data representation |
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37 | (13) |
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37 | (1) |
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38 | (3) |
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Approach to DNA data analysis |
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41 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (8) |
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FCM data analysis on nearly homogeneous samples |
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50 | (21) |
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50 | (3) |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (10) |
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Heterogeneous fluorescence intensity (bimodal, variable) |
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64 | (7) |
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Fluorescence dynamic range |
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71 | (1) |
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Strategy to the visual review of FCM immunophenotyping data |
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71 | (2) |
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73 | (13) |
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Assessment of the blast population |
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73 | (8) |
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Immature neoplastic cells with downregulated CD45 |
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81 | (2) |
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SSC/CD45 in mature lymphoid disorders |
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83 | (3) |
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Other dot plot patterns useful in acute leukemia diagnosis |
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86 | (20) |
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Useful antigenic features in AML |
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86 | (9) |
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Myeloid phenotypic abnormalities and MRD detection |
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95 | (3) |
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Precursor B-ALL versus bone marrow B-cell progenitors |
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98 | (1) |
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Useful antigenic features in precursor T-lymphoma/leukemia |
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99 | (7) |
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Evaluation of mature lymphoid malignancies |
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106 | (60) |
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Assessment of surface light chain expression |
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106 | (2) |
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Assessment of pan B-cell antigens |
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108 | (4) |
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Useful antigenic features in mature B-cell malignancies |
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112 | (1) |
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CD 10 expression: Follicular center cell lymphomas |
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112 | (5) |
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Pattern of CD20 and CD11c coexpression |
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117 | (6) |
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123 | (3) |
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126 | (5) |
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Identification of abnormal mature T-cells |
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131 | (19) |
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Useful antigenic features in mature T-cell malignancies |
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150 | (16) |
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Assessing the biological behavior of mature lymphoid neoplasms |
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166 | (5) |
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Dot plot patterns in histiocytic proliferations and nonhematopoietic malignancies |
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171 | (4) |
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FCM data analysis on heterogeneous specimens |
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Identifying normal FCM samples |
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175 | (45) |
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Benign/reactive solid lymphoid tissue (e.g., lymph nodes, tonsils) |
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175 | (4) |
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Pattern of CD10/CD20 coexpression: Distinction between FRFH and FCC lymphoma |
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179 | (8) |
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Normal peripheral blood and normal bone marrow |
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187 | (3) |
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190 | (2) |
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Bone marrow B-cell precursors |
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192 | (1) |
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192 | (16) |
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208 | (1) |
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209 | (4) |
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213 | (3) |
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216 | (4) |
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Abnormal heterogeneous samples with a detectable immature neoplastic population |
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220 | (13) |
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Blasts of lymphoid lineage |
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221 | (1) |
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Blasts of myeloid lineage |
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222 | (2) |
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224 | (2) |
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High-grade MDS and MPD with increased blasts |
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226 | (7) |
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233 | (1) |
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Abnormal heterogeneous samples with detectable mature neoplastic populations |
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233 | (27) |
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238 | (1) |
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Evaluation of CD5 and CD23 |
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238 | (4) |
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FCM features suggestive of anti-CD20 therapy |
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242 | (3) |
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Abnormal mature T-cells and NK cells |
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245 | (10) |
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Abnormal plasma cells present |
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255 | (5) |
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Abnormal blood or bone marrow samples with no detectable neoplastic cells |
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260 | (25) |
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Altered cellular composition and abnormal SSC |
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262 | (1) |
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Increased monocytic elements |
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262 | (1) |
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262 | (3) |
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Conspicuous basophils or mast cells |
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265 | (1) |
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Abnormal SSC in granulocytes |
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265 | (8) |
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Abnormal antigenic maturation in myeloid or erythroid precursors |
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273 | (1) |
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Antigenic abnormalities in myeloid precursors |
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273 | (7) |
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Antigenic abnormalities in erythroid precursors |
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280 | (1) |
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Identifying low-grade MDS |
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280 | (5) |
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285 | (4) |
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FCM interpretation and reporting |
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Immature hematopoietic malignancies |
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289 | (12) |
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ALL/lymphoblastic lymphoma |
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290 | (2) |
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292 | (1) |
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292 | (1) |
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AML with minimal maturation |
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292 | (1) |
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292 | (2) |
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AML with monocytic differentiation |
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294 | (1) |
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AML with erythroid hyperplasia |
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295 | (1) |
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AML with megakaryocytic differentiation |
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295 | (1) |
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295 | (5) |
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Acute leukemias with a multilineage antigenic profile |
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300 | (1) |
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Mature lymphoid malignancies |
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301 | (32) |
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302 | (1) |
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302 | (4) |
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Coexpression of CD11c, CD25 and CD103 |
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306 | (1) |
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Coexpression of CD5 and CD23 |
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306 | (1) |
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CD5+ CD23- B-cell neoplasms |
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307 | (3) |
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CD45 and/or pan B-cell antigens markedly downregulated |
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310 | (1) |
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Nondescript B-cell phenotype and high FSC |
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311 | (3) |
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Nondescript B-cell phenotype and low FSC |
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314 | (4) |
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Monoclonal B-cells of undetermined significance |
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318 | (1) |
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318 | (2) |
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320 | (1) |
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321 | (2) |
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323 | (6) |
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329 | (4) |
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333 | (2) |
Suggested reading |
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335 | (6) |
Appendix: Using the case studies CD-ROM |
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341 | (2) |
Index |
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343 | |