Preface |
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vii | |
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Introduction to Foodborne Pathogens |
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1 | (16) |
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1 | (3) |
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4 | (1) |
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What are the Attributes of Pathogenicity? |
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4 | (2) |
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Sources of Foodborne Pathogens |
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6 | (3) |
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Meats, Ground Meat, and Organ Meats |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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9 | (1) |
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Foodborne Pathogen Statistics and Socioeconomic Impact |
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9 | (2) |
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Why High Incidence of Foodborne Outbreaks? |
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11 | (4) |
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Surveillance and Reporting |
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12 | (1) |
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Changes in the Agricultural Practices and the Food Manufacturing |
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12 | (2) |
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Changes in Consumer Habits |
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14 | (1) |
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Increased At-Risk Populations |
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14 | (1) |
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Improved Detection Methods and Tracking of Pathogens |
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14 | (1) |
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Emerging Pathogens with Improved Survivability in Stressed Conditions |
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15 | (1) |
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15 | (2) |
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16 | (1) |
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Biology of Microbes Associated with Food |
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17 | (34) |
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17 | (1) |
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17 | (2) |
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19 | (2) |
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Cell Wall and Peptidoglycan |
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19 | (2) |
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Teichoic Acid and Lipoteichoic Acid |
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21 | (1) |
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21 | (1) |
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21 | (5) |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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23 | (1) |
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Protein Secretion Systems |
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23 | (1) |
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Accessory Structures in Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria |
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23 | (1) |
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24 | (2) |
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Diseases Caused by Viruses |
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26 | (11) |
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26 | (2) |
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Significance of Viral Infection |
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28 | (1) |
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28 | (1) |
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Virus Classification/Taxonomy |
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28 | (1) |
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28 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (2) |
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32 | (1) |
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33 | (2) |
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Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy |
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35 | (1) |
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Prevention and Control of Foodborne Viruses |
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36 | (1) |
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Diseases Caused by Parasites |
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37 | (5) |
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37 | (1) |
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37 | (4) |
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41 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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Diseases Caused by Mycotoxins |
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42 | (5) |
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42 | (2) |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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Prevention and Control of Mycotoxins |
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47 | (1) |
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Diseases Caused by Seafood Toxins |
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47 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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48 | (1) |
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48 | (3) |
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49 | (2) |
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Host Defense Against Foodborne Pathogens |
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51 | (42) |
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51 | (1) |
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51 | (1) |
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52 | (1) |
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Innate Immunity of Intestinal Tract |
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53 | (7) |
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53 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (1) |
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56 | (2) |
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58 | (1) |
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Other Components of Innate Immunity |
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59 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
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Characteristics of Adaptive Immune Response |
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60 | (1) |
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Phases of Immune Response |
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61 | (1) |
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Tissues and Cells of Immune System |
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61 | (7) |
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61 | (2) |
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63 | (5) |
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68 | (8) |
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Cytokines in Natural Immunity |
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70 | (1) |
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71 | (2) |
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Classes of Immunoglobulins |
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73 | (1) |
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73 | (1) |
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74 | (1) |
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75 | (1) |
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76 | (1) |
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76 | (1) |
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Epitope or Antigenic Determinant |
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76 | (1) |
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77 | (1) |
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Antigen-Antibody Reaction |
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77 | (1) |
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The Major Histocompatibility Complex |
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77 | (4) |
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77 | (1) |
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78 | (2) |
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MHC-Restricted Antigen Processing and Presentation |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (4) |
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81 | (2) |
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83 | (1) |
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84 | (1) |
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Control of Complement Activation |
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84 | (1) |
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85 | (2) |
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85 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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Evasion of Immune System by Extracellular Bacteria |
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86 | (1) |
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87 | (1) |
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87 | (1) |
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87 | (1) |
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88 | (1) |
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88 | (1) |
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88 | (1) |
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89 | (1) |
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Evasion of Immune System by Viruses |
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89 | (1) |
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89 | (1) |
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90 | (1) |
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90 | (1) |
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90 | (1) |
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90 | (3) |
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91 | (2) |
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General Mechanism of Pathogenesis for Foodborne Pathogens |
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93 | (20) |
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93 | (1) |
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93 | (8) |
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94 | (1) |
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Colonization and Adhesion Factors |
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94 | (3) |
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Invasion and Intracellular Residence |
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97 | (3) |
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100 | (1) |
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100 | (1) |
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100 | (1) |
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101 | (1) |
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101 | (7) |
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101 | (5) |
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106 | (2) |
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Genetic Regulation and Secretion Systems for Virulence Factors |
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108 | (3) |
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108 | (1) |
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108 | (2) |
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Regulation of Virulence Genes |
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110 | (1) |
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111 | (2) |
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111 | (2) |
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Animal and Cell Culture Models to Study Foodborne Pathogen Interaction |
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113 | (12) |
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113 | (1) |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (1) |
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115 | (1) |
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115 | (1) |
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115 | (3) |
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118 | (3) |
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118 | (1) |
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118 | (3) |
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Measurement of Specific Steps in Colonization and Invasion |
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121 | (1) |
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121 | (1) |
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122 | (1) |
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122 | (3) |
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123 | (2) |
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125 | (10) |
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125 | (1) |
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125 | (1) |
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126 | (1) |
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Cultural and Biochemical Characteristics |
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126 | (1) |
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127 | (1) |
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Food Association and Toxin Production |
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128 | (1) |
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128 | (1) |
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Molecular Regulation of Virulence Gene Expression |
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129 | (1) |
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Mechanism of Pathogenesis |
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130 | (1) |
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131 | (1) |
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132 | (1) |
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132 | (1) |
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132 | (1) |
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Cytotoxicity-Based Assays |
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132 | (1) |
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Nucleic Acid-Based Methods |
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132 | (1) |
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133 | (1) |
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133 | (1) |
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133 | (2) |
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134 | (1) |
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Bacillus cereus and Bacillus anthracis |
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135 | (14) |
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135 | (1) |
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135 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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137 | (1) |
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137 | (3) |
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138 | (1) |
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139 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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141 | (1) |
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141 | (1) |
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141 | (1) |
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142 | (2) |
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142 | (1) |
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Animal and Cell Culture Method |
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143 | (1) |
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143 | (1) |
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144 | (1) |
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144 | (3) |
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144 | (1) |
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144 | (2) |
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146 | (1) |
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146 | (1) |
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Detection of B. anthracis |
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146 | (1) |
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147 | (2) |
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147 | (2) |
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Clostridium botulinum and Clostridium perfringens |
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149 | (16) |
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149 | (1) |
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Classification of Clostridium Species |
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149 | (1) |
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149 | (9) |
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149 | (1) |
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150 | (1) |
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151 | (2) |
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Mechanism of Pathogenesis |
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153 | (3) |
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156 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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157 | (1) |
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158 | (4) |
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158 | (1) |
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158 | (1) |
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158 | (2) |
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Genetic Regulation of Virulence |
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160 | (1) |
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160 | (2) |
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Symptoms, Prevention, and Control |
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162 | (1) |
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162 | (1) |
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162 | (3) |
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163 | (2) |
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165 | (18) |
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165 | (1) |
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166 | (1) |
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166 | (1) |
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167 | (1) |
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168 | (1) |
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168 | (2) |
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168 | (1) |
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169 | (1) |
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Abortion and Neonatal Listeriosis |
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169 | (1) |
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Mechanism of Pathogenesis |
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170 | (1) |
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Intestinal Phase of Infection and Systemic Spread |
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170 | (1) |
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171 | (6) |
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173 | (2) |
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175 | (1) |
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176 | (1) |
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176 | (1) |
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176 | (1) |
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177 | (1) |
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Miscellaneous Adhesion Proteins |
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177 | (1) |
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Lysis of Vacuole (Phagosome) |
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177 | (1) |
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177 | (1) |
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Phosphatidylinositol-Specific PLC |
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178 | (1) |
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178 | (1) |
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178 | (1) |
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178 | (1) |
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Phosphatidylcholine-Specific PLC |
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179 | (1) |
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Regulation of Virulence Genes |
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179 | (1) |
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Immunity to Listeria monocytogenes |
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180 | (1) |
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180 | (1) |
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181 | (2) |
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182 | (1) |
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183 | (18) |
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183 | (1) |
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183 | (1) |
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184 | (1) |
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184 | (1) |
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184 | (1) |
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185 | (3) |
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Virulence Factors and Pathogenesis |
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186 | (2) |
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188 | (2) |
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188 | (2) |
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LEE and Regulation of Virulence Genes |
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190 | (1) |
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Enterohemorrhagic E. coli |
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190 | (6) |
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190 | (1) |
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191 | (1) |
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191 | (2) |
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Type III Secretion System and Delivery of Effector Proteins During EHEC Pathogenesis |
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193 | (2) |
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195 | (1) |
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195 | (1) |
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195 | (1) |
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Regulation of Virulence Genes |
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196 | (1) |
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Symptoms and Complications |
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196 | (1) |
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Enteroaggregative E. coli |
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196 | (1) |
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196 | (1) |
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196 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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Diffusely Adhering E. coli |
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198 | (1) |
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Animal and Cell Culture Model Used for Diagnosis of E. coli |
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198 | (1) |
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Control and Prevention of E. coli-Mediated Diarrhea |
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198 | (1) |
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199 | (1) |
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200 | (1) |
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201 | (16) |
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201 | (1) |
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201 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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203 | (1) |
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203 | (2) |
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203 | (2) |
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205 | (2) |
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205 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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SPI-7 or Major Pathogenicity Island (MPI) |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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Salmonella Genomic Island-1 (SGI-1) |
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207 | (1) |
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High Pathogenicity Island (HPI) |
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207 | (1) |
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Type III Secretion System |
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207 | (1) |
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Adhesion and Colonization |
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207 | (1) |
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Invasion and Intracellular Growth |
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208 | (3) |
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208 | (1) |
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Phagocytosis by Dendritic Cells |
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208 | (1) |
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209 | (2) |
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211 | (1) |
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Regulation of Virulence Genes |
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211 | (1) |
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211 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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Treatment and Prevention of Gastroenteritis |
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212 | (1) |
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212 | (2) |
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214 | (1) |
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214 | (3) |
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215 | (2) |
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Campylobacter and Arcobacter |
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217 | (10) |
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217 | (5) |
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217 | (1) |
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218 | (1) |
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219 | (1) |
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219 | (1) |
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219 | (1) |
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220 | (1) |
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Mechanism of Pathogenesis |
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220 | (2) |
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Regulation of Virulence Genes |
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222 | (1) |
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222 | (1) |
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222 | (2) |
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223 | (1) |
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Detection of Campylobacter and Arcobacter |
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224 | (1) |
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224 | (1) |
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225 | (2) |
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Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pestis |
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227 | (14) |
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227 | (1) |
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228 | (8) |
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228 | (1) |
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228 | (1) |
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228 | (1) |
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229 | (1) |
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Chromosome-Linked Virulence Gene Products |
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229 | (2) |
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Plasmid (pVY)-Linked Virulence Gene Products |
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231 | (1) |
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Type III Secretion System |
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232 | (1) |
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232 | (2) |
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234 | (1) |
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235 | (1) |
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235 | (1) |
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236 | (2) |
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236 | (1) |
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237 | (1) |
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237 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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238 | (3) |
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239 | (2) |
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Vibrio cholerae, V. parahaemolyticus, V. vulnificus |
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241 | (12) |
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241 | (1) |
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241 | (1) |
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241 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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242 | (4) |
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242 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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243 | (1) |
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244 | (1) |
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244 | (1) |
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245 | (1) |
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246 | (1) |
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246 | (2) |
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246 | (1) |
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247 | (1) |
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247 | (1) |
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248 | (3) |
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248 | (1) |
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248 | (1) |
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248 | (1) |
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249 | (1) |
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249 | (1) |
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249 | (1) |
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249 | (1) |
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250 | (1) |
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Control and Prevention of Infection by Vibrio species |
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250 | (1) |
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Detection of Vibrio species |
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251 | (1) |
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251 | (2) |
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252 | (1) |
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253 | (14) |
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253 | (1) |
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253 | (1) |
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254 | (1) |
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254 | (1) |
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254 | (2) |
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256 | (3) |
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Intracellular Multiplication |
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259 | (1) |
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Bacterial Movement: Inter- and Intracellular Spreading |
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259 | (1) |
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Cell Death and Inflammation |
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260 | (1) |
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Shiga Toxin and Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome |
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260 | (1) |
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Regulation of Virulence Genes |
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261 | (1) |
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Resistance Against Infection |
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261 | (1) |
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262 | (1) |
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262 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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Animal and Cell Culture Models |
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263 | (1) |
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Bacterial Culture Methods |
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263 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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264 | (1) |
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264 | (3) |
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264 | (3) |
Glossary |
|
267 | (2) |
Index |
|
269 | |