Foreword |
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xi | |
Preface |
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xiii | |
Author Biographies |
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xv | |
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1 | (18) |
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1.1 Forensic anthropology |
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1 | (1) |
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1.2 History of forensic anthropology |
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2 | (1) |
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1.3 Forensic anthropology today |
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3 | (2) |
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1.4 Careers in forensic anthropology |
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5 | (8) |
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13 | (2) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (3) |
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16 | (1) |
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17 | (2) |
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Chapter 2 Human Osteology and Odontology |
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19 | (36) |
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2.1 Principles of human osteology and odontology |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (2) |
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2.3 Bone growth and development |
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22 | (2) |
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24 | (14) |
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38 | (13) |
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51 | (1) |
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51 | (4) |
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51 | (2) |
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53 | (2) |
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Chapter 3 Skeletal Examination and Documentation Methods |
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55 | (36) |
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55 | (24) |
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56 | (1) |
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57 | (17) |
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74 | (2) |
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76 | (1) |
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77 | (2) |
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3.2 Skeletal remains as evidence |
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79 | (4) |
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80 | (1) |
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80 | (2) |
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Reporting and report writing |
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82 | (1) |
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83 | (2) |
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85 | (1) |
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86 | (5) |
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86 | (1) |
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87 | (4) |
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Chapter 4 Medicolegal Significance |
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91 | (28) |
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4.1 The medicolegal context |
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91 | (1) |
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4.2 Skeletal versus non-skeletal material |
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92 | (4) |
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4.3 Human versus non-human skeletal material |
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96 | (9) |
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4.4 Contemporary versus non-contemporary human skeletal remains |
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105 | (6) |
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4.5 Other considerations in medicolegal significance |
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111 | (1) |
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4.6 Case study: human or non-human? |
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111 | (1) |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | (6) |
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114 | (1) |
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115 | (4) |
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Chapter 5 Forensic Taphonomy |
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119 | (30) |
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5.1 Principles of forensic taphonomy |
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119 | (2) |
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5.2 Decomposition and postmortem soft tissue changes |
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121 | (4) |
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5.3 Postmortem skeletal changes |
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125 | (2) |
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127 | (6) |
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5.5 Body movement and disarticulation patterns |
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133 | (1) |
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5.6 Estimating time since death |
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134 | (5) |
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5.7 Additional considerations in forensic taphonomy |
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139 | (2) |
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5.8 Case study - forensic taphonomy |
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141 | (1) |
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142 | (1) |
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143 | (6) |
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143 | (2) |
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145 | (4) |
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Chapter 6 Forensic Archaeology and Scene Processing Methods |
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149 | (30) |
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6.1 Principles of forensic archaeology |
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149 | (1) |
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150 | (1) |
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6.3 Archaeological methods and theory |
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151 | (2) |
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153 | (5) |
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158 | (4) |
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162 | (9) |
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6.7 Evidence collection and packaging |
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171 | (1) |
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6.8 Case study - burial recovery |
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171 | (3) |
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6.9 Case study - fatal fire scene |
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174 | (1) |
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175 | (1) |
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176 | (3) |
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176 | (1) |
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177 | (2) |
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Chapter 7 Processing and Preparing Remains |
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179 | (20) |
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7.1 Principles of skeletal processing and preparation |
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179 | (1) |
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180 | (6) |
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7.3 Skeletal reconstruction |
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186 | (1) |
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187 | (3) |
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190 | (1) |
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7.6 Skeletal preservation |
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191 | (4) |
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7.7 Case study - processing |
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195 | (1) |
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195 | (1) |
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196 | (3) |
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196 | (1) |
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197 | (2) |
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199 | (24) |
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8.1 Principles of sex estimation |
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199 | (3) |
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8.2 Morphoscopic (non-metric) analysis |
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202 | (11) |
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213 | (3) |
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8.4 Other considerations in sex estimation |
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216 | (1) |
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8.5 Case study - sex estimation |
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217 | (1) |
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218 | (1) |
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219 | (4) |
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219 | (1) |
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220 | (3) |
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Chapter 9 Ancestry Estimation |
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223 | (20) |
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9.1 Principles of ancestry estimation |
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223 | (4) |
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9.2 Morphoscopic (non-metric) analysis |
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227 | (5) |
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9.3 Craniometric analysis |
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232 | (1) |
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233 | (1) |
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9.5 Other considerations in ancestry estimation |
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234 | (3) |
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9.6 Case study - ancestry estimation |
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237 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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239 | (4) |
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240 | (1) |
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240 | (3) |
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Chapter 10 Age Estimation |
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243 | (42) |
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10.1 Principles of age estimation |
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243 | (1) |
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244 | (2) |
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10.3 Juvenile (subadult) age estimation |
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246 | (15) |
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246 | (5) |
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251 | (10) |
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10.4 Adult age estimation |
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261 | (14) |
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261 | (1) |
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261 | (8) |
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269 | (1) |
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Histological aging methods |
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269 | (3) |
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272 | (1) |
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General indicators of advanced age |
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273 | (2) |
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10.5 Other considerations in age estimation |
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275 | (1) |
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10.6 Case study: juvenile age estimation |
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276 | (1) |
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10.7 Case study: adult age estimation |
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277 | (2) |
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279 | (1) |
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280 | (5) |
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280 | (1) |
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281 | (4) |
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Chapter 11 Stature Estimation |
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285 | (16) |
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11.1 Principles of stature estimation |
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285 | (1) |
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11.2 Full skeleton methods |
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285 | (2) |
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287 | (5) |
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11.4 Other considerations in stature estimation |
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292 | (2) |
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11.5 Case study - stature estimation |
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294 | (2) |
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296 | (1) |
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296 | (5) |
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297 | (1) |
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297 | (4) |
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Chapter 12 Individual Skeletal Variation |
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301 | (40) |
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12.1 Principles of skeletal variation |
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301 | (1) |
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12.2 Normal skeletal variation |
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302 | (3) |
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305 | (8) |
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12.4 Pathological conditions |
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313 | (18) |
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331 | (1) |
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12.6 Case study - ankylosis |
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332 | (1) |
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12.7 Case study - dental anomalies |
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333 | (1) |
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334 | (1) |
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335 | (6) |
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335 | (2) |
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337 | (4) |
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Chapter 13 Analysis of Skeletal Trauma |
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341 | (38) |
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13.1 Principles of trauma analysis |
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341 | (1) |
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13.2 Forces, bone biomechanics, and fractures |
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341 | (6) |
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347 | (5) |
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352 | (17) |
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352 | (4) |
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High velocity projectile trauma |
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356 | (4) |
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360 | (3) |
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363 | (4) |
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367 | (2) |
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13.5 Cause and manner of death |
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369 | (1) |
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13.6 Case study - perimortem fall from a height |
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370 | (1) |
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13.7 Case study - antemortem and perimortem pediatric trauma |
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371 | (1) |
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372 | (1) |
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373 | (6) |
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373 | (2) |
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375 | (4) |
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Chapter 14 Personal Identification |
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379 | (26) |
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14.1 Principles of personal identification |
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379 | (1) |
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14.2 Narrowing the pool of potential matches |
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380 | (2) |
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14.3 Identification comparisons |
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382 | (10) |
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14.4 Quantitative approaches |
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392 | (3) |
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395 | (1) |
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14.6 Facial approximation |
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396 | (2) |
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14.7 Case study - radiographic comparison of foot |
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398 | (1) |
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14.8 Case study - exclusion based on cranial radiographs |
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398 | (2) |
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400 | (1) |
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400 | (5) |
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401 | (1) |
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401 | (4) |
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Chapter 15 Contemporary Issues in Forensic Anthropology |
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405 | (26) |
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15.1 Forensic anthropology and the broader forensic community |
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405 | (1) |
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15.2 Forensic anthropology in mass disaster response and disaster victim identification |
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405 | (3) |
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15.3 Forensic anthropology in conflict and human rights investigations |
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408 | (3) |
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15.4 Forensic anthropology and human migration routes |
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411 | (3) |
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15.5 Forensic anthropology in the legal system |
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414 | (4) |
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15.6 Error and uncertainty in forensic science and forensic anthropology |
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418 | (2) |
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15.7 New research directions |
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420 | (2) |
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15.8 Future of forensic anthropology |
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422 | (3) |
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15.9 Case study - the state of Tennessee v. David William Cosgrif, III |
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425 | (1) |
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426 | (1) |
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427 | (4) |
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427 | (1) |
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428 | (3) |
Index |
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431 | |