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El. knyga: Forensic Botany: Principles and Applications to Criminal Casework

Edited by (University of New Haven, West Haven, Connecticut, USA)
  • Formatas: 328 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 26-Aug-2024
  • Leidėjas: CRC Press Inc
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781439866757
  • Formatas: 328 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 26-Aug-2024
  • Leidėjas: CRC Press Inc
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781439866757

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Forensic Botany: Principles and Applications to Criminal Casework, Second Edition updates what, at the time, was the very first book published on the subject. This latest edition offers a concise introduction to plant identification, biology, genetics, and how to utilize and apply botanical evidence in criminal cases.

In recent years, forensic botany and the use of various plant and plantderived evidence have been increasingly utilized in criminal investigations and court cases. Likewise, forensic palynology and other such terms have entered the vernacular as botanical sciences have widened the applications in which such evidence can help solve cases. This includes the use of current and emergent genetic markers and DNA technology, toxicology, diatoms, and pollen. The numerous advances since the last edition was published necessitated added coverage of the technology and testing capabilities that have achieved new levels as the field has developed.

The chapters are written by some of the top experts in the field. Every chapter in the Second Edition is fully updated, with several new chapters focusing on Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD), Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP), and Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP), plantderived toxins and forensic toxicology, identifying ancient plants used in burial practices for dating sites, digested plants as evidence, and more.

Forensic Botany, Second Edition provides scientists working with DNA, trace evidence, and botanical evidenceas well as investigators and legal professionalswith a thorough understanding of the latest advances and current capabilities in utilizing such evidence in investigating and adjudicating criminal cases.

1. Introduction to Forensic Botany
2. Basic Plant Biology
3. Plant Cell Structure and Function
4. Modes of Plan Reproduction
5. Plant Diversity
6. The Uses of Biological and Botanical Evidence in Criminal Investigations
7. Uses of Plant Anatomy, Taxonomy, and Ecology in Forensic Investigations
8. Forensic Botany Cases
9. Use of Plants in Burial Practices
10. Forensic Palynology
11. Use of Diatoms and Pollen for Seasonal Calendar
12. Plant Poisons and Toxicology
13. Illegal Trafficking of Wood
14. DNA Structure and Function
15. An Overview of Historical Developments in Forensic DNA Analysis
16. Classical and Future DNA Typing Technologies for Plants
17. Plant Identification by DNA
18. Wooden Stick Matches as Forensic Evidence
19. Legal Considerations for Acceptance of New Forensic Methods in Court Appendix A: Considerations for the Use of Forensic Botanical Evidence: An Overview Appendix B: Glossary of Terms

Heather Miller Coyle is Associate Professor of Forensic Science at University of New Haven.