Preface |
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ix | |
Acknowledgment |
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xi | |
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1 Discrete Fractional Calculus |
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1 | (34) |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (2) |
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1.3 Fractional Difference Operators |
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4 | (14) |
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1.3.1 Fractional Difference Sum Operator |
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4 | (4) |
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1.3.2 Riemann-Liouville Difference Operator |
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8 | (5) |
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1.3.3 Caputo Fractional Difference Operator |
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13 | (5) |
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1.4 Other Fractional Difference Operators |
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18 | (4) |
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1.4.1 Grunwald-Letnikov Fractional Difference Operator |
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18 | (1) |
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1.4.2 Fractional h-Difference Operators |
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19 | (3) |
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22 | (4) |
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22 | (2) |
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1.5.2 Laplace Transform Method |
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24 | (2) |
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1.6 Stability of Fractional Order Difference Systems |
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26 | (9) |
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1.6.1 Stability of Fractional Order Linear Systems |
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26 | (6) |
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1.6.2 Stability of Fractional Order Nonlinear Difference Systems |
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32 | (3) |
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2 Chaotic Methods and Tests |
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35 | (26) |
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35 | (1) |
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36 | (4) |
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2.2.1 Characterization of Chaotic Dynamical System |
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36 | (1) |
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37 | (1) |
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2.2.3 Chaotic Discrete Systems |
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38 | (2) |
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2.3 Classical Tools to Detect Fractional Chaos |
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40 | (9) |
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2.3.1 Bifurcation Diagrams |
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42 | (1) |
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43 | (6) |
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49 | (5) |
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2.4.1 Applications of the 0-1 Test on Fractional Order Maps |
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52 | (2) |
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2.5 Co Complexity Algorithm |
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54 | (3) |
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2.5.1 Applying Co Complexity for Analyzing the Complexity of Fractional Maps |
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57 | (1) |
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57 | (4) |
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2.6.1 Applying ApEn for Analyzing the Complexity of Fractional Chaotic Duffing Map |
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60 | (1) |
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3 Chaos in 2D Discrete Fractional Systems |
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61 | (51) |
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61 | (1) |
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3.2 Fractional Quadratic Maps |
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62 | (13) |
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3.2.1 Fractional-Order Henon Map |
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63 | (6) |
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3.2.2 Fractional Order Flow Map |
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69 | (3) |
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3.2.3 Fractional Order Lorenz Map |
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72 | (3) |
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3.3 Fractional Trigonometric Maps |
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75 | (16) |
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3.3.1 Fractional Order Sine Map |
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76 | (8) |
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3.3.2 Fractional Order Sine-Sine Map |
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84 | (7) |
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3.4 Fractional Rational Maps |
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91 | (5) |
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3.4.1 Fractional Order Rulkov Map |
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92 | (3) |
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3.4.2 Fractional Order Chang et al. Map |
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95 | (1) |
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3.5 Fractional Unified Maps |
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96 | (16) |
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3.5.1 Fractional Order Henon-Lozi Type Map |
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98 | (10) |
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3.5.2 Fractional Order Zeraoulia-Sprott Map |
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108 | (4) |
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4 Chaos in 3D Discrete Fractional Systems |
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112 | (60) |
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112 | (1) |
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4.2 Fractional Generalized Henon Map |
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112 | (6) |
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4.3 Fractional Generalized Henon Map with Lorenz-Like Attractors |
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118 | (6) |
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4.3.1 Bifurcation and Chaotic Attractors |
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120 | (3) |
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4.3.2 The 0-1 Test Method |
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123 | (1) |
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4.4 Fractional Stefanski Map |
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124 | (5) |
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4.5 Fractional Rossler System |
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129 | (6) |
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135 | (5) |
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4.7 Fractional Grassi-Miller Map |
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140 | (13) |
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4.7.1 Dynamics Analysis on Varying a |
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142 | (6) |
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4.7.2 Dynamics Analysis on Varying v |
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148 | (2) |
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150 | (3) |
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4.8 Fractional Cournot Game Model |
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153 | (19) |
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4.8.1 The Fractional Order Cournot Game Model with Long Memory |
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154 | (2) |
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156 | (5) |
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4.8.3 Bifurcation Analysis and Numerical Simulations |
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161 | (5) |
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4.8.4 The 0-1 Test Method |
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166 | (1) |
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4.8.5 Approximate Entropy |
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167 | (5) |
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5 Applications of Fractional Chaotic Maps |
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172 | (22) |
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5.1 Control of Fractional Chaotic Maps |
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172 | (9) |
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5.1.1 Nonlinear Control Laws |
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173 | (3) |
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5.1.2 Linear Control Laws |
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176 | (5) |
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5.2 Synchronization in Fractional Chaotic Maps |
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181 | (6) |
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5.2.1 Generalized Synchronization (GS) |
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182 | (1) |
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5.2.2 Inverse Generalized Synchronization (IGS) |
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183 | (1) |
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5.2.3 Q-S Synchronization |
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183 | (1) |
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5.2.4 The Coexistence of Different Synchronization Types |
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184 | (3) |
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5.3 Encryption Based on Fractional Discrete Chaotic Maps |
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187 | (3) |
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5.3.1 Design of Pseudo-Random Bit Generator (PRBG) |
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187 | (2) |
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5.3.2 Encryption of Electrophysiological Signal |
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189 | (1) |
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5.4 Electronic Implementation of Fractional Chaotic Maps |
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190 | (4) |
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5.4.1 The Fractional Map with the Grunwald-Letnikov Operator |
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191 | (2) |
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5.4.2 Hardware Implementation |
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193 | (1) |
Bibliography |
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194 | (8) |
Index |
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202 | |