List Of Figures |
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ix | |
List Of Tables |
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xxi | |
Preface |
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xxiii | |
Acknowledgments |
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xxv | |
Acronyms |
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xxvii | |
1 Ultrafast Optics For Nonlinear Optical Microscopy |
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1 | (86) |
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1.1 Nonlinear Optical Phenomena |
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1 | (53) |
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1.1.1 Introduction to Nonlinear Optics |
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1 | (11) |
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1.1.2 Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Phenomena |
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12 | (13) |
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1.1.3 Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Phenomena |
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25 | (29) |
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54 | (4) |
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1.2.1 Nonlinear Optical Ionization |
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54 | (1) |
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1.2.2 Avalanche Ionization |
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55 | (1) |
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1.2.3 Photodisruption/Optical Breakdown |
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56 | (2) |
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58 | (22) |
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1.3.1 Ultrashort Laser Pulse |
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58 | (2) |
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1.3.2 Dispersion Management and Pulse Shaping |
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60 | (12) |
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1.3.3 Pulse Characterization in Nonlinear Optical Microscope |
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72 | (6) |
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1.3.4 Wavefront Compensation |
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78 | (2) |
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80 | (7) |
2 Basic Microscopic Technique |
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87 | (58) |
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2.1 Basic Architecture of a Laser Scanning Microscope |
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87 | (4) |
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89 | (1) |
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90 | (1) |
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2.2 Fluorescence Technique |
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91 | (39) |
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2.2.1 Various Fluorescent Molecules and Multi-Color Fluorescence Imaging |
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191 | |
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2.2.2 Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Imaging |
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101 | (6) |
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2.2.3 Fluorescence Lifetime-Resolved Imaging |
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107 | (9) |
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2.2.4 Fluorescence Recovery after Photobleaching Imaging |
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116 | (5) |
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2.2.5 Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy |
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121 | (9) |
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130 | (15) |
3 Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy (NLOS) |
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145 | (28) |
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3.1 Laser-Wavelength Scanning Method |
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145 | (4) |
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3.2 Multiplex Spectroscopy |
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149 | (9) |
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3.2.1 Principle of Multiplex Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy |
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150 | (7) |
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3.2.2 Experimental Setup for Multiplex-NLOS |
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157 | (1) |
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3.2.3 Measurement of Spectroscopic Information by Multiplex-NLOS |
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157 | (1) |
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3.3 Fourier-Transform Spectroscopy |
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158 | (11) |
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3.3.1 Principle of FT-NLOS |
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160 | (7) |
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3.3.2 Experimental Setup for FT-NLOS |
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167 | (1) |
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3.3.3 Measurement of Broadband Excitation Spectra by FT-NLOS |
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167 | (2) |
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169 | (4) |
4 Nonlinear Optical Microscopy |
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173 | (94) |
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4.1 Introduction to Nonlinear Optical Microscopy |
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173 | (3) |
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4.1.1 Various Nonlinear Optical Microscopies |
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173 | (1) |
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4.1.2 Basic Architecture of a Nonlinear Optical Microscope |
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174 | (2) |
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176 | (1) |
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176 | (28) |
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4.2.1 Basic Two-Photon Excited Fluorescence (TPEF) Microscopy |
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176 | (8) |
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4.2.2 Application of TPEF Microscopy |
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184 | (6) |
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4.2.3 High-Speed Imaging Using TPEF Microscopy |
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190 | (14) |
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4.3 Electronic Resonance Imaging |
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204 | (10) |
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4.3.1 Stimulated Parametric Emission Microscopy |
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204 | (7) |
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4.3.2 Two-Photon Absorption Microscopy |
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211 | (3) |
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214 | (20) |
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4.4.1 Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering Microscopy |
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214 | (16) |
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4.4.2 Stimulated Raman Scattering Microscopy |
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230 | (4) |
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4.5 Second-Harmonic Generation Imaging |
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234 | (10) |
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4.6 Refractive Index Imaging |
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244 | (8) |
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4.6.1 Third-Harmonic Generation Microscopy |
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244 | (5) |
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4.6.2 Nonresonant Four-Wave Mixing Microscopy |
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249 | (3) |
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252 | (15) |
5 Functional Imaging Based On Molecular Control |
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267 | (60) |
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5.1 Localized Optical Marking and Tracking Using Photomodulatable Fluorescent Molecules |
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267 | (12) |
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5.1.1 Photomodulatable Fluorescent Molecules |
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268 | (7) |
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5.1.2 Imaging with Localized Optical Manipulation of Photosensitive Molecules |
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275 | (4) |
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5.2 Multifarious Control of Multiphoton Excitation by Pulse-Shaping Technique |
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279 | (19) |
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5.2.1 Control of Two-Photon Fluorescence in Multi-Labeled Sample |
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279 | (10) |
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5.2.2 Control of Vibrational Mode Excitation by a Single Broadband Pulse |
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289 | (9) |
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5.3 Super-Resolution Imaging Utilizing Nonlinear Response |
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298 | (14) |
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5.3.1 Stimulated Depletion Emission Microscopy |
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299 | (4) |
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5.3.2 Saturated Excitation Microscopy |
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303 | (4) |
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5.3.3 Saturated Structured Illumination Microscopy |
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307 | (3) |
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5.3.4 Single-Molecule Localization Microscopy |
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310 | (2) |
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312 | (15) |
6 Ultrafast Laser Surgery |
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327 | (16) |
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6.1 Laser Cell Nanosurgery |
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327 | (8) |
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6.1.1 Femtosecond Laser Surgery |
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327 | (8) |
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6.1.2 Plasmonic-Enhanced Nanosurgery |
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335 | (1) |
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6.2 Photodisruption and Photo-Stimulation |
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335 | (1) |
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6.2.1 Photodisruption of Tissues |
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335 | (1) |
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6.2.2 Laser-Induced Stimulation |
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336 | (1) |
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336 | (7) |
Index |
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343 | |