Preface
Acknowledgments
Author
Guest Authors
Chapter
1. Introduction
Chapter
2. Major Classes of Contaminants
Chapter
3. Uptake, Biotransformation, Detoxification, Elimination, and Accumulation
Chapter
4. Factors Influencing Bioaccumulation
Chapter
5. Bioaccumulation from Food and Trophic Transfer
Chapter
6. Molecular Effects and Biomarkers
Chapter
7. Cells, Tissues, and Organs
Chapter
8. Sublethal Effects to Individuals
Chapter
9. Acute and Chronic Lethal Effects to Individuals
Chapter
10. Effects on Populations
Chapter
11. Effects to Communities and Ecosystems
Chapter
12. Landscape to Global Effects
Chapter
13. Risk and Damage Assessment of Contaminants
Chapter
14. Conclusions
Appendix
1. International System (SI) of Units Prefixes
Appendix
2. Miscellaneous Conversion Factors
Appendix
3. Summary of U.S. Laws and Regulations
Appendix
4. Summary of European Union Laws and Regulations
Appendix
5. Summary of Modern Environmental Laws and Regulations of China
Appendix
6. Regulation and Management of Chemicals in Australia: A 2019 Update
Appendix
7. Summary of Indian Environmental Laws and Regulations
Appendix
8. Summary of Brazilian Environmental Law and Regulations
Appendix
9. Derivation of Units for Simple Bioaccumulation Models
Appendix
10. Equations for the Estimation of Exposure
Appendix
11. Imposex status and tissue TBT and TPT concentration of the rock shell Reishia clavigera
Study Questions
Glossary
References
Index