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Game: The Economy of Undocumented Migration from Afghanistan to Europe [Minkštas viršelis]

(Senior Researcher, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 272 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 226x152x20 mm, weight: 386 g
  • Serija: Oxford Studies in Migration and Citizenship
  • Išleidimo metai: 04-Sep-2025
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0197812287
  • ISBN-13: 9780197812280
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 272 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 226x152x20 mm, weight: 386 g
  • Serija: Oxford Studies in Migration and Citizenship
  • Išleidimo metai: 04-Sep-2025
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0197812287
  • ISBN-13: 9780197812280
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
The Game follows a group of Afghan families and friends as they attempt the journey from Iran to Germany to seek asylum. Through this multi-sited ethnographic approach, Hannah Pool explores the economic and social interactions essential to completing undocumented border crossings. Bridging economic sociology and migration studies, she demonstrates how relationships along the route with family, fellow migrants, smugglers, humanitarian actors, and border control officials shape and are shaped by access to financial resources. Ultimately, the book shows how disparities in means and social networks can be the difference between remaining trapped or achieving the promise of a new life.

To seek asylum, people often have to cross borders undocumented, embarking on perilous trajectories. Due to the war in Afghanistan, the rule of the Taliban, and severe human rights violations, over the past decades thousands of people have risked their lives to seek safety. By what means do they make these journeys, especially when they lack money and passports?

Over the course of three years, Hannah Pool accompanied a group of Afghan friends and families as they attempted "The Game" - Game zadan: the route to Europe to seek asylum. The resulting ethnography follows them across their entire trajectories: through Iran, Turkey, Greece, and along the so-called Balkan route. In each place, Pool details the economic interactions and social relationships essential for acquiring, saving, borrowing, spending, and exchanging money to facilitate their undocumented migration routes.

The Game bridges economic sociology and migration studies to illustrate how migrants decide to trust people to facilitate their movement along these routes, focusing particularly on debt, special monies, bribes, donations, and gift-giving. Throughout the migration trajectory, relationships with family, fellow migrants, smugglers, humanitarian actors, and border control officials shape and are shaped by access to financial resources.

Ultimately, the book highlights the dangers in undocumented border-crossing and delves into the core of what it means to flee: Who has the means to escape dangerous conditions to seek asylum?
List of Illustrations
List of Tables
Abbreviations
Acknowledgements

Protagonists
1. Introduction
2. Iran
3. Turkey
4. Greece
5. Balkan Route
6. Germany
7. Conclusion
8. Epilogue

Appendix
Bibliography
Index
Hannah Pool is a Senior Researcher at the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies. She has conducted extensive research on undocumented migration trajectories across Iran, Turkey, Greece, the Balkan route, and Germany. She studied at the University of Tehran and St. Andrews and has been a visiting scholar at both Oxford University and Columbia University, furthering her expertise in migration studies and economic sociology.