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1 Thousand's Years of Vicissitudes About Dunhuang |
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1 | (74) |
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1.1 Dunhuang in the Pre-Qin Period |
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2 | (3) |
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1.1.1 The Natural Geography of Dunhuang |
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2 | (2) |
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1.1.2 The Early Culture and Human Activity |
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4 | (1) |
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1.2 Dunhuang in the Qin and Han Dynasty |
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5 | (15) |
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1.2.1 The Rise of Yuezhi and Its Activities in Dunhuang |
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6 | (1) |
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1.2.2 The Rise of Wusun and Their Activities in Dunhuang |
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7 | (1) |
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1.2.3 The Xiongnu' Activities in Dunhuang and the War Between Han and Xiongnu |
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8 | (3) |
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1.2.4 The Opening of the Silk Road |
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11 | (4) |
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1.2.5 Set up the System of Prefectures and Counties |
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15 | (1) |
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1.2.6 Establish a Military Defense System |
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16 | (4) |
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1.3 Dunhuang During the Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties |
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20 | (7) |
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1.3.1 The Development of Culture and Academic |
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20 | (4) |
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1.3.2 The Flourishing of Buddhist Activities |
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24 | (2) |
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1.3.3 The Blossoming of Buddhist Art |
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26 | (1) |
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1.4 Dunhuang Between the Sui and Tang Dynasties |
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27 | (10) |
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1.4.1 The Management of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty for Hexi and Open the Frontier Trade-in Zhang Ye |
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28 | (3) |
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1.4.2 The Central Government Governing and Management for Dunhuang in the Early Tang Dynasty |
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31 | (1) |
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1.4.3 High-Level Development of Economic |
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32 | (2) |
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1.4.4 The Prosperity of the Silk Road |
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34 | (3) |
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1.5 The Ruling and Management of Dunhuang by Tubo |
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37 | (5) |
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1.5.1 Tubo's Rule Over Dunhuang |
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37 | (3) |
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1.5.2 The Tribes and Jiang Systems in the Tubo Period |
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40 | (1) |
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1.5.3 The Economic System of the Tubo Period |
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41 | (1) |
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1.6 Dunhuang in the Guiyi Army Period |
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42 | (13) |
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1.6.1 The Establishment of the Guiyi Army Regime |
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42 | (3) |
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1.6.2 The Historical Development of the Guiyi Army Regime |
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45 | (5) |
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1.6.3 The Govern Policy During the Guiyi Army Period |
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50 | (5) |
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1.7 Dunhuang in the Northern and Southern Song Dynasty |
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55 | (12) |
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1.7.1 Shazhou Uyghur Regime |
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55 | (6) |
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1.7.2 The Rule of Dunhuang by the Western Xia Dynasty |
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61 | (6) |
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1.8 Dunhuang in the Yuan, Ming, and Qing Dynasties |
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67 | (8) |
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1.8.1 The Governance and Management of Dunhuang in the Yuan Dynasty |
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67 | (3) |
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1.8.2 Dunhuang in the Ming Dynasty |
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70 | (2) |
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1.8.3 The Resurgence of Dunhuang in the Qing Dynasty |
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72 | (3) |
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2 Art Treasure---Thousand-Buddha Grottoes |
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75 | (24) |
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2.1 The Establishment and Numbering of Mogao Grottoes |
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75 | (6) |
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2.1.1 The Establishment of Mogao Grottoes |
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75 | (4) |
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2.1.2 New Archaeological Discoveries in the Northern Mogao Grottoes |
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79 | (2) |
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2.2 The Art of Murals in Dunhuang |
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81 | (6) |
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2.2.1 The Contents of Murals in Dunhuang |
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81 | (4) |
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2.2.2 The Historical Value of Dunhuang Murals |
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85 | (2) |
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2.3 The Art of Painted Sculptures in Dunhuang |
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87 | (6) |
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2.3.1 The Content and Classification of Dunhuang Painted Sculptures |
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88 | (2) |
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2.3.2 How Dunhuang Painted Sculptures Were Made |
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90 | (3) |
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2.4 Dunhuang Architecture Art |
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93 | (6) |
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2.4.1 Ancient Buildings in Dunhuang |
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93 | (1) |
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2.4.2 The Ancient Buildings in Murals |
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94 | (5) |
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3 An Unforgettable Distressing History---The Stolen Course of the Dunhuang Documents |
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99 | (72) |
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3.1 The Great Discovery Shocked the World |
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99 | (4) |
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3.1.1 The Discovery of the Library Cave |
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99 | (2) |
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3.1.2 The Discovery of the Land God Temple Documents |
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101 | (2) |
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3.2 The Explanation of the Thousand Years Mystery---The Mystery of the Closure of the Dunhuang Library Cave |
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103 | (8) |
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3.2.1 The Library Cave Originally Was a Commemoration Cave of Hong Bian |
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103 | (2) |
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3.2.2 The Mystery of the Closure of the Library Cave |
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105 | (6) |
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3.3 M. A. Stein and the Outflow of Dunhuang Documents |
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111 | (12) |
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3.3.1 M. A. Stein and His First Investigation |
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111 | (5) |
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3.3.2 Stein's Second Exploration of Central Asia and Defraud Treasures from the Thousand Buddha Cave |
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116 | (4) |
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3.3.3 Stein's Harvest and the British Collections of Dunhuang Documents |
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120 | (3) |
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3.4 Paul Pelliot and Dunhuang Documents Collected in France |
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123 | (9) |
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3.4.1 The Study of Sinology in France |
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123 | (2) |
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3.4.2 Pelliot's Activities in Dunhuang |
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125 | (4) |
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3.4.3 Dunhuang Documents Collected in Paris |
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129 | (3) |
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3.5 Otani Kozui Expeditions and Dunhuang Turpan Documents |
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132 | (9) |
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3.5.1 Tachibana Zuicho's Activities in Dunhuang and Xinjiang |
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132 | (4) |
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3.5.2 Dunhuang Turpan Documents Collected in Japan |
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136 | (5) |
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3.6 Russia's Investigation of Dunhuang and Northwest China |
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141 | (10) |
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3.6.1 The "Russian Commission" that Organised the Investigation |
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141 | (3) |
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3.6.2 Oldenburg and the Theft of Treasure at Dunhuang |
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144 | (4) |
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3.6.3 The Russian Collections of Dunhuang Documents |
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148 | (3) |
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3.7 The Destruction of Dunhuang Art by American L. Warner |
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151 | (8) |
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3.7.1 The First Theft and Robbery |
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151 | (3) |
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3.7.2 The Second Delegation |
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154 | (4) |
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3.7.3 Irretrievable Damage |
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158 | (1) |
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3.8 The Diaspora of the Dunhuang Cultural Relics After the Robbery |
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159 | (4) |
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3.8.1 The Early Dispersal |
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160 | (1) |
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3.8.2 The Theft During Shipment to Beijing |
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161 | (2) |
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3.9 The Reasons for Dunhuang Cultural Relics to Disperse |
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163 | (8) |
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3.9.1 Exploration of the General Context |
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164 | (1) |
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3.9.2 Analysis of the Specific Reasons |
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165 | (6) |
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4 The Dunhuang Manuscripts---An Encyclopaedic Treasure |
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171 | (68) |
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4.1 Dunhuang Documents and Historical Studies |
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171 | (10) |
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4.1.1 A Wealth of Materials |
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171 | (3) |
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4.1.2 It Promotes the Progress of Academic Research |
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174 | (4) |
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4.1.3 Filling in the Gaps of Historical Research |
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178 | (3) |
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4.2 Religious Material in Dunhuang Manuscripts |
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181 | (19) |
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4.2.1 Buddhist Manuscripts |
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181 | (6) |
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187 | (3) |
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4.2.3 Three Persian Religions |
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190 | (10) |
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4.3 Dunhuang Literature and Its Academic Value |
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200 | (27) |
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4.3.1 The Subject Matter, Content, and Value of Bianwen |
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200 | (8) |
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4.3.2 The Types and Values of Dunhuang Poetry |
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208 | (12) |
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4.3.3 Dunhuang Rhythmic Poetry |
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220 | (7) |
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4.4 Scientific and Technological Materials of Dunhuang |
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227 | (12) |
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4.4.1 Abundant Materials on Astronomy |
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227 | (3) |
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4.4.2 Evidence of Block Printing |
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230 | (5) |
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4.4.3 Medical Documents from Dunhuang |
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235 | (4) |
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5 Dunhuang Studies All Over the World---The Development of Dunhuang Studies and Its Research Situation |
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239 | (1) |
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5.1 The Birth and Development of Dunhuang Studies |
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239 | (33) |
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5.1.1 The Birth and Preliminary Development of Dunhuang Studies |
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239 | (10) |
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5.1.2 Dunhuang Archaeology and Dunhuang Art Research |
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249 | (9) |
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5.1.3 The National Research Institute on Dunhuang Art |
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258 | (4) |
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5.1.4 Dunhuang Studies in Taiwan and Hongkong |
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262 | (10) |
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5.2 The Vigorous Development of Dunhuang Studies |
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272 | (18) |
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5.2.1 More and More People Joining the Research Team |
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273 | (4) |
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5.2.2 Increasingly Frequent Academic Activities |
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277 | (3) |
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5.2.3 Lots of Research Results Springing up |
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280 | (10) |
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5.3 The Overseas Dunhuang Studies |
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290 | (22) |
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5.3.1 Dunhuang Studies in France |
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291 | (7) |
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5.3.2 Dunhuang Studies in Japan |
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298 | (7) |
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5.3.3 Dunhuang Studies in Other Countries |
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305 | (7) |
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5.4 Dunhuang Studies in the New Century |
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312 | (1) |
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5.4.1 Sorting and Annotation Dunhuang Documents |
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313 | (4) |
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5.4.2 International Cooperation and Exchanges Have Been Further Strengthened |
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317 | (2) |
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5.4.3 Several Aspects in Need of Strengthening |
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319 | |
Correction to: The General Theory of Dunhuang Studies |
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1 | (322) |
Postscript |
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323 | |