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El. knyga: Giovanni Domenico Cassini: A Modern Astronomer in the 17th Century

  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Serija: Springer Biographies
  • Išleidimo metai: 14-Oct-2017
  • Leidėjas: Springer International Publishing AG
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783319634685
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  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Serija: Springer Biographies
  • Išleidimo metai: 14-Oct-2017
  • Leidėjas: Springer International Publishing AG
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783319634685
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This book offers a fascinating account of the life and scientific achievements of Giovanni Domenico Cassini, or Cassini I, the most famous astronomer of his time, who is remembered today especially for his observations of the rings and satellites of Saturn and his earlier construction of the great meridian line in the Basilica of San Petronio in Bologna. The various stages of his life are recounted in an engaging style, from his early childhood in Perinaldo and his time at the famous Jesuit College in Genoa, to his later experiences in Bologna and Paris. The emphasis, however, is on the scientific side of his life.





The book explores his impressive body of work in diverse fields while also drawing attention to the international character of his endeavors, the rigor of his research, and his outstanding management skills, which combined to make him an early embodiment of the European scientist. It was also these abilities that gained him the attention of the most powerful king in Europe, Louis XIV of France (the Sun King), under the auspices of whom he set up the Paris Observatory in 1671. He would go on to serve as Director of the Observatory, where he would make the majority of his scientific discoveries, for the rest of his life.

Recenzijos

This new biography of Giovanni Domenico Cassini (1625 1712 or Cassini I as he was later known, in order to distinguish him from other astronomers of his dynasty is to be welcomed. It is well illustrated, containing some unusual and rare subjects . the book is a very interesting read, and is certainly to be recommended. (Richard McKim, The Observatory, Vol. 138 (1266), October, 2018)

1 Introduction
1(4)
Part I Liguria
2 Perinaldo, Land of Astronomers
5(4)
Curiosity
7(2)
3 Genoa and the College of the Jesuits
9(8)
Curiosity
11(6)
Part II Bologna
4 Castle of Panzano
17(4)
Curiosity
19(2)
5 Archiginnasio
21(4)
Curiosity
23(2)
6 Comet 1652, the First
25(4)
Curiosity
27(2)
7 The Meridian Line or Heliometer in the Basilica of San Petronio
29(8)
Curiosity
35(2)
8 Superintendent of Public Waters
37(6)
Curiosity
42(1)
9 The Queen and the Comet
43(6)
Une Comete Proche du bee du Corbeau
45(2)
Curiosity
47(2)
10 And the Winner Is
49(4)
Campani versus Divini
50(2)
Curiosity
52(1)
11 Jupiter et al
53(6)
Curiosity
56(3)
12 Ephemerides Bononienses Mediceorum Syderum
59(8)
The New Science Institutes: The Academies
62(2)
Curiosity
64(3)
Part III Paris
13 Louis XIV
67(8)
The French "Academie des Sciences"
70(1)
French Language
71(1)
Curiosity
72(3)
14 The New Observatory
75(6)
Curiosity
78(3)
15 Sunspots
81(6)
Theory of Sunspots
83(2)
Curiosity
85(2)
16 Saturn
87(8)
The Aerial Telescope
88(3)
Saturn, Satellites and Rings
91(3)
Curiosity
94(1)
17 Jean Dominique Cassini
95(6)
Cassini Dynasty
96(2)
Director or Not Director
98(1)
Curiosity
99(2)
18 Cassini Maps
101(10)
Carte de Cassini
101(2)
The Problem of the Longitude
103(3)
Chart de la Lune
106(2)
Curiosity
108(3)
19 Journey to Italy
111(4)
The Birthplace
112(1)
The Time and the Spiritual Power
113(1)
Curiosity
114(1)
20 Cassini Dynasty
115(8)
Cassini II
115(2)
Cassini III
117(2)
Cassini TV
119(1)
Cassini V
120(1)
Curiosity
120(3)
21 Nephews Maraldi
123(8)
Giacomo Filippo Maraldi or Jacques Philippe (Perinaldo 1665---Paris 1729)
123(2)
Giovanni Domenico Maraldi (1709--1788)
125(2)
Giacomo Filippo Maraldi (1746--1797 or 1814)
127(4)
22 A Bit of Dark, A Bit of Light, A Bit of Space
131(6)
Cassini-Huygens
134(3)
23 Conclusion
137(6)
Appendix A 143(14)
Appendix B 157(4)
Appendix C 161(2)
Appendix D 163(6)
Appendix E Tableau Chronologique de la vie e des ouvrages de J.D. Cassini 169(16)
Bibliography 185
Gabriella Bernardi holds a degree in Physics and a Masters degree in Scientific Communication. After having worked at Alenia Spazio in Turin (Rosetta mission), she decided to devote her energies to science, and especially astronomy. She is currently a freelance journalist for magazines and periodicals, as well as a scientific blogger. She is a member of the Unione dei Giornalisti Scientifici Italiani (UGIS) and the European Union of Scientific Journalists Association (EUSJA). Gabriella won an Italian award for popular science journalism, and is the author of three books in Italian that aim to popularize astronomy for children and young people. In 2016 she published The Unforgotten Sisters - Female Astronomers and Scientists before Caroline Herschel with Springer.