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Global Heritage Assemblages: Development and Modern Architecture in Africa [Kietas viršelis]

(Maastricht University)
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UNESCO aims to tackle Africas under-representation on its World Heritage List by inscribing instances of nineteenth- and twentieth-century modern architecture and urban planning there. But, what is one to make of the utopias of progress and development for which these buildings and sites stand? After all, concern for modern heritage invariablyand paradoxically it seemshas to reckon with those utopias as problematic futures of the past, a circumstance complicating intentions to preserve a recent culture of modernization on the African continent.

This book, a new title in Routledges Studies in Culture and Development series, introduces the concept of global heritage assemblages to analyse that problem. Based on extensive anthropological fieldwork, it describes how various governmental, intergovernmental, and non-governmental actors engage with colonial and post-colonial built heritage found in Eritrea, Tanzania, Niger, and the Republic of the Congo. Rausch argues that the global heritage assemblages emerging from those examples produce problematizations of the modern, which ultimately indicate a contemporary need to rescue modernity from its dominant conception as an all-encompassing, epochal, and spatial culture.
Acknowledgments x
PART I
1(92)
Prologue: A Cult of Heritage
3(6)
Introduction: World Heritage as Event
9(5)
1 Global Heritage Assemblages: Toward an Anthropology of the Contemporary
14(6)
2 Diagnosis: Modern Architectural Heritage as an Anthropological Problem
20(11)
The Crystal Palace
21(4)
A Tradition against Itself
25(2)
Problematizing Modernity
27(4)
3 A Pathway
31(39)
Conservation versus Stylistic Restoration
33(2)
Heritage Preservation versus Architectural Innovation
35(3)
Modernization versus Heritage Preservation
38(2)
Toward Heritage Preservation for Modernization
40(4)
The Institutionalization of Modern Architectural Heritage
44(10)
Modern Architectural Heritage in Africa as an Anthropological Problem
54(16)
4 Analysis: Global Heritage Assemblages and Modern Architecture in Africa
70(23)
A Crisis of Coevalness
71(4)
Site of Inquiry/Mode of Inquiry
75(5)
Form of Inquiry
80(3)
Toward a New Form of Inquiry
83(3)
On the Frontlines
86(7)
PART II
93(94)
5 Modern Nostalgia: Asserting Politics of Sovereignty and Security in Asmara, Washington and Brussels
95(31)
Politics of Sovereignty and Security
96(2)
A Global Heritage Assemblage around the Modern Architecture of Asmara
98(5)
Asserting Sovereignty and Security
103(10)
Restorative Nostalgia/Reflective Nostalgia
113(5)
Conclusion
118(8)
6 Modern Trophy: Contesting Technologies of Authenticity and Value in Niamey, Brazzaville, Paris, New York and Venice
126(29)
Technologies of Authenticity and Value
127(3)
A Global Heritage Assemblage around the Maisons Tropicales
130(7)
Contesting Authenticity and Value
137(6)
Recontextualization/Remediation
143(6)
Conclusion
149(6)
7 Many Words for Modern: Negotiating Ethics of Legitimacy and Responsibility in Dar es Salaam, Utrecht, Amsterdam and Accra
155(32)
Ethics of Legitimacy and Responsibility
157(2)
A Global Heritage Assemblage around Modern Architecture in East Africa
159(6)
Negotiating Legitimacy and Responsibility
165(7)
Laboratory/Collaboratory
172(8)
Conclusion
180(7)
PART III
187(17)
8 Synthesis: Contemporary Politics, Technologies and Ethics to the Rescue of Modernity
189(15)
Spaces of Experience/Horizons of Expectation
190(2)
States of Emergence
192(5)
Demands of the Day
197(7)
Appendix 204(3)
Bibliography 207(10)
Index 217
Christoph Rausch is an assistant professor in the Humanities and Social Sciences at University College Maastricht, the Netherlands