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El. knyga: Global History of Sexual Science, 1880-1960

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  • Formatas: 496 pages
  • Serija: California World History Library 26
  • Išleidimo metai: 07-Nov-2017
  • Leidėjas: University of California Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780520966673
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: 496 pages
  • Serija: California World History Library 26
  • Išleidimo metai: 07-Nov-2017
  • Leidėjas: University of California Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780520966673
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Sex has no history, but sexual science does. Starting in the late nineteenth century, people all over the world suddenly began to insist that understandings of sex be based on science. As Japanese and Indian sexologists influenced their German and American counterparts, and vice versa, sexuality, modernity, and imaginings of exotified “Others” became intimately linked. The first anthology to provide a worldwide perspective on the birth and development of the field, A Global History of Sexual Science contends that actors outside of Europe—in Asia, Latin America, and Africa—became important interlocutors in debates on prostitution, birth control, and transvestism. Ideas circulated through intellectual exchange, travel, and internationally produced and disseminated publications. Twenty scholars tackle specific issues, including the female orgasm and the criminalization of male homosexuality, to demonstrate how concepts and ideas introduced by sexual scientists gained currency throughout the modern world.

Recenzijos

"Full of compelling critical observations and original historical insights, [ A Global History of Sexual Science] makes an important addition to the histories of sex, science, and modernity." * Isis Journal * "This groundbreaking volume of essays offers the first historical account of the impact that the work of sexual scientists, doctors, writers and political activists from around the world had on the field of sexology and on wider sociopolitical changes during the 18801960 period." * Isis: A Journal of the History of Science Society * "A thoroughly vivid, nuanced, and much more inclusive picture of the historical making of sexual science and sexualities than previously available. This important volume will not only serve as a welcome resource in a variety of classrooms but also certainly remain standard reading for future scholars of (the history of) sexuality, colonialism, and science, as well as a range of area studies disciplines." * Journal of the History of Sexuality *

List of Illustrations
ix
Acknowledgments xi
Introduction: Toward a Global History of Sexual Science: Movements, Networks, and Deployments 1(28)
Veronika Fuechtner
Douglas E. Haynes
Ryan M. Jones
PART ONE EVOLUTION, SEXUAL SCIENCE, AND THE ANTHROPOLOGY OF THE OTHER
1 Global Modernity and Sexual Science: The Case of Male Homosexuality and Female Prostitution, 1880--1950
29(22)
Pablo Ben
2 "Let Us Leave the Hospital; Let Us Go on a Journey around the World": British and German Sexual Science and the Global Search for Sexual Variation
51(19)
Kate Fisher
Jana Funke
3 Westermarck's Morocco: The Epistemic Politics of Cultural Anthropology and Sexual Science
70(27)
Ralph Leck
4 Monogamy's Nature: Global Sexual Science and the Secularization of Christian Marriage
97(21)
Angela Willey
5 The "Hottentot Apron": Genital Aberration in the History of Sexual Science
118(23)
Rebecca Hodes
PART TWO SCIENCE BY THE BOOK AND UNRULY APPROPRIATIONS
6 Sexology in the Southwest: Law, Medicine, and Sexuality in Germany and Its Colonies
141(22)
Robert Deam Tobin
7 Understanding R. D. Karve: Brahmacharya, Modernity, and the Appropriation of Global Sexual Science in Western India, 1927--1953
163(23)
Shrikant Botre
Douglas E. Haynes
8 The "Ellis Effect": Translating Sexual Science in Republican China, 1911--1949
186(25)
Rachel Hui-Chi Hsu
9 Takahashi Tetsu and Popular Sexology in Early Postwar Japan, 1945--1970
211(21)
Mark McLelland
10 Mexican Sexology and Male Homosexuality: Genealogies and Global Contexts, 1860--1957
232(26)
Ryan M. Jones
11 The Science of Sexual Difference: Ogura Seizaburo, Hiratsuka Raicho, and the Intersection of Sexology and Feminism in Early-Twentieth-Century Japan
258(21)
Michiko Suzuki
12 Time for Sex: The Education of Desire and the Conduct of Childhood in Global/Hindu Sexology
279(26)
Ishita Pande
PART THREE MOBILITY, TRAVEL, EXILE, AND THE CIRCUITS OF SEXOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE
13 Latin Eugenics and Sexual Knowledge in Italy, Spain, and Argentina: International Networks across the Atlantic
305(25)
Chiara Beccalossi
14 "Forms So Attenuated That They Merge into Normality Itself": Alexander Lipschutz, Gregorio Maranon, and Theories of Intersexuality in Chile, circa 1930
330(23)
Kurt MacMillan
15 "Tyranny of Orgasm": Global Governance of Sexuality from Bombay, 1930s--1950s
353(21)
Sanjam Ahluwalia
16 Magnus Hirschfeld's Onnagata
374(24)
Rainer Herrn
17 Agnes Smedley between Berlin, Bombay, and Beijing: Sexology, Communism, and National Independence
398(24)
Veronika Fuechtner
18 The Limits of Transnationalism: The Case of Max Marcuse
422(22)
Kirsten Leng
Afterword: In the Shadow of Empire: The Words and Worlds of Sexual Science 444(7)
Howard Chiang
List of Contributors 451(6)
Index 457
Veronika Fuechtner is Associate Professor of German at Dartmouth College and Adjunct Professor of Psychiatry at the Geisel School of Medicine. She is the author of Berlin Psychoanalytic and coeditor of Imagining Germany Imagining Asia. Douglas E. Haynes is Professor of History at Dartmouth College. He is author of Rhetoric and Ritual in Colonial India and Small-Town Capitalism in Western India and coeditor of Contesting Power and Towards a History of Consumption in South Asia. Ryan M. Jones is Assistant Professor of History at SUNY Geneseo and the author of a monograph on Mexican sexuality entitled Erotic Revolutions: Homosexuality, Masculinity, and Citizenship in Mexico, 1880-1965.