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El. knyga: Global Medieval Contexts 500 - 1500: Connections and Comparisons

3.50/5 (12 ratings by Goodreads)
(Metropolitan State University of Denver, USA), (Riverside City College, USA), (University of New Mexico, USA), (Metropolitan State University of Denver, USA)
  • Formatas: 548 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 30-Jun-2021
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781351593090
  • Formatas: 548 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 30-Jun-2021
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781351593090

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Global Medieval Contexts 500–1500: Connections and Comparisons provides a unique wide-lens introduction to world history during this period. Designed for students new to the subject, this textbook explores vital networks and relationships among geographies and cultures that shaped medieval societies. The expert author team aims to advance a global view of the period and introduce the reader to histories and narratives beyond an exclusively European context.

Key Features:

  • Divided into chronological sections, chapters are organized by four key themes: Religion, Economics, Politics, and Society. This framework enables students to connect wider ideas and debates across 500 to 1500.

  • Individual chapters address current theoretical discussions, including issues around gender, migration, and sustainable environments.

  • The authors’ combined teaching experience and subject specialties ensure an engaging and accessible overview for students of history, literature, and those undertaking general studies courses.

  • Theory boxes and end-of-chapter questions provide a basis for group discussion and research. Full-color maps and images illustrate chapter content and support understanding.

As a result, this text is essential reading for all those interested in learning more about the histories and cultures of the period, as well as their relevance to our own contemporary experiences and perspectives.

This textbook is supported by a companion website providing core resources for students and lecturers.



Global Medieval Contexts 500 – 1500: Connections and Comparisons provides a unique wide-lens introduction to world history during this period. Designed for students new to the subject, this accessible and engaging textbook explores the relationships among geographies and cultures that shaped Medieval societies.

Recenzijos

'The book that many of us have long been waiting for: a collection of materials, generously framed for both instructors and students, for teaching history and culture c. 500 1500 from a global perspective. Rich in comparisons, contrasts, and entanglements, the texts collected here bring the diversity of the past to life for students. Interdisciplinary, engaging, and thoroughly accessible, Global Medieval Contexts connects past to present in illuminating and exciting ways.'

Dr Jeffrey J Cohen, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Arizona State University, USA

'Global Medieval Contexts takes us on a breathtaking tour across time and space as it redraws the contours of the medieval world map in a novel way that ties cultures, peoples, and places. It is a stimulating and timely read that points back to the medieval world, only to point forward to current issues and debates. Thanks to the global and interdisciplinary aspect of the book, students anywhere in the world can find something to relate to. The book arouses curiosity, raises questions, and changes perspectives. While emphasizing diversity, Global Medieval Contexts emphasizes our basic human sameness.'

Dr Sally Abed, Alexandria University, Egypt

'Global Medieval Contexts offers instructors and students a rich mosaic of the premodern world, building on thematic strands connecting disparate cultures. Equally comfortable discussing themes and objects, ranging from sails to sculptures, the authors present a range of entry-points for student discussion and analysis. Although the topics have considerable cultural breadth, the underlying global perspective is clear while the writing and framing make them accessible to a range of students, from those enrolled in first-year surveys to more advanced courses specifically on the medieval period.'

Dr Edward Schoolman, University of Nevada, USA

List of Maps xvii
Who We Are xviii
Acknowledgments xx
Instructor Preface xxii
Student Preface xxvi
Section I: Orientation 1(38)
Introduction
3(2)
A Telling Time
5(19)
Introduction
5(1)
Moon, Sun, Stars
6(1)
Chinese Calendars
7(3)
European Calendars
10(1)
Setting the Date of Easter
11(2)
Islamic Calendars
13(1)
Mathematics and the Zero
14(3)
Mesoamerica - Maya and Aztec
17(4)
Conclusion
21(3)
B Where I Am is Who I Am
24(15)
Introduction
24(1)
Map of the Tracks of Yu
24(4)
European T/O Maps and Mappae Mundi
28(2)
Portolan Maps
30(2)
Maps from the Islamic Golden Age
32(2)
Mapping the Heavens
34(2)
Looking Forward
36(1)
Research Questions
37(1)
Further Reading
37(2)
Section II: 500-900 39(148)
Religion 1: Growth of Monotheisms
41(34)
Introduction
41(1)
A Politics and Faith
42(18)
The Monotheistic Faiths
42(1)
Judaism and Diaspora
42(2)
Zoroastrianism
44(1)
Christianity
44(1)
Islam
45(1)
Politics of Christianities
46(4)
Charlemagne
50(2)
Germanic and Slavic Conversions
52(2)
Early Islam
54(3)
Islamic Expansion
57(2)
Conclusion
59(1)
B People of the Book
60(15)
A Shared Tradition
61(1)
Invention of the Book
62(3)
Cairo Geniza
65(1)
Spreading the Good News
66(1)
Garima Gospels
67(2)
Qur'an
69(1)
Looking Forward
70(1)
Research Questions
71(1)
Further Reading
72(3)
Economies 2: Caravan and Dhow
75(36)
Introduction
75(1)
A Networking
76(21)
Introduction
76(1)
Silk Roads
77(5)
Indian Ocean
82(6)
The Islamicate World
88(4)
Europe and the Mediterranean Sea
92(4)
Conclusion
96(1)
B Rare Finds
97(14)
Introduction
97(1)
Paper
97(2)
Ceramics
99(3)
Silk
102(5)
Looking Forward
107(1)
Research Questions
107(1)
Further Reading
107(4)
Politics 3: The Sword and the Pen
111(42)
Introduction
111(1)
A Creating a Successful Dynasty
112(24)
Introduction
112(1)
Creating Common Identity
113(1)
Using Effective Communication for Administration Ensuring Revenue Streams
114(1)
Establishing and Maintaining Borders
115(1)
Controlling Rivals and Planning for Succession
115(1)
Disruptions
116(1)
The Cavalry
117(2)
Eurasian Nomadic Movements Westward
119(2)
Eurasian Nomadic Movements Eastward
121(1)
Creating Kingdoms
122(9)
Battle of the Masts, 654/655
131(1)
Carolingian Empire (814-948)
132(4)
Conclusion
136(1)
B Writing Rules
136(17)
Introduction
137(1)
Power of the Pen
137(1)
Cultural Hegemony
138(1)
Writing Secular and Divine Law
139(5)
Writing in Service of the State
144(1)
Arabic Translation Movement
144(2)
A Conquered Empire Lives in Story
146(3)
Looking Forward
149(1)
Research Questions
150(1)
Further Reading
150(3)
Society 4: Sustainability and Climate Change
153(34)
Introduction
153(1)
A Peasant Nature
154(21)
Introduction
154(1)
Mummies
154(4)
Agricultural Neighborhoods
158(2)
Peasant Foods: Salt and Beer
160(3)
Agricultural Revolution in Europe
163(2)
Urbanization
165(2)
Chinese Agriculture: Rice
167(4)
Rice in Western Asia
171(1)
Climate Change
171(3)
Conclusion
174(1)
B Cultivating Good Fortune
175(14)
Introduction
175(1)
Managing Unmanageable Nature
175(3)
Starvation and Migration
178(1)
Human Trafficking
178(2)
Mae Phosop
180(1)
Dragons and Snakes
180(3)
Ganesha
183(1)
Looking Forward
184(1)
Research Questions
185(1)
Further Reading
186(1)
Section III: 900-1300 187(150)
Religion 5: Pathways to Paradise
189(32)
Introduction
189(1)
A In the Footsteps of the Buddha
190(12)
Buddhism Basics - Bodhisattvas and Blessings
192(1)
Buddhist Pathways
192(1)
Printed Blessings: A Fortuitous Find in a Chinese Buddhist Cave
192(2)
Paper Offerings in Japan and Korea
194(1)
Illumination in India: Beyond Buddhism
195(3)
The Buddha and the Khans
198(2)
A Christianized Version of the Buddha Story in the Mediterranean
200(1)
Conclusion
201(1)
B Sensing the Soul's Journey
202(19)
Ideas that Bridge Heaven and Earth
202(1)
Gardens and Tree Imagery
202(4)
Sacred Jewels and Treasure Bindings
206(3)
Pilgrimage
209(4)
Cosmos
213(4)
Looking Forward: Paradise Now
217(1)
Research Questions
217(1)
Further Reading
218(3)
Economies 6: For Sale
221(40)
Introduction
221(1)
A Sails Force
222(21)
Introduction
222(1)
Silk Roads and East Asia
222(4)
Indian Ocean
226(2)
Islamicate World and the Mediterranean Sea
228(5)
Europe
233(3)
The North Sea
236(2)
The Americas
238(4)
Conclusion
242(1)
B Risk and Reward
243(18)
Introduction
243(1)
Dangerous Seas
244(3)
Viking Longships
247(1)
Sunken Treasure
248(3)
Tea
251(1)
Spices
251(2)
Viking Silver
253(2)
Games
255(1)
Looking Forward
256(2)
Research Questions
258(1)
Further Reading
258(3)
Politics 7: Soldiers and Civil Servants
261(38)
Introduction
261(1)
A Consolidation and Fragmentation
262(23)
Introduction
262(1)
Problems of Succession
263(4)
England, France, Sicily: Intertwined States
267(6)
Abbasid Disintegration
273(1)
The Crusades
274(3)
Civil Administration: Taxation and Justice
277(5)
The Mongol Invasions
282(3)
B Tales of Warriors and of Court Life
285(14)
Introduction
286(1)
The Mahabharata
286(2)
The Art of Courtly Love
288(1)
The Finn Cycle
289(1)
The Romance of Gillion de Trazegnies
290(2)
The Heike Monogatari
292(2)
The Bayeux Tapestry
294(1)
Looking Forward
295(1)
Research Questions
296(1)
Further Reading
296(3)
Society 8: Class Rites
299(38)
Introduction
299(1)
A Society, Class, and Gender
300(20)
Introduction
300(1)
India
301(1)
China
302(3)
Japan
305(5)
Mesoamerica
310(1)
Europe
311(7)
The Place of Women in Europe
318(2)
Conclusion
320(1)
B Outsiders
320(19)
Introduction
321(1)
Killer Hrapp
321(1)
Rama and Hanuman
322(3)
Monkey King
325(2)
Monkey-humans
327(3)
Slavery and Difference
330(2)
Out-groups
332(2)
Looking Forward
334(1)
Research Questions
335(1)
Further Reading
335(2)
Section IV: 1300-1500 337(164)
Religion 9: Devotion
339(42)
Introduction
339(1)
A Do Not Deny Me Your Eternal Beauty
340(15)
Introduction
340(1)
Women in Religious Traditions
341(2)
Mystics and Anchorites
343(4)
Islam
347(4)
Hinduism
351(2)
Sub-Saharan Africa
353(1)
Mesoamerica
354(1)
Conclusion
355(1)
B Illumination
355(26)
Introduction
355(1)
The Light of Reason
356(3)
Books of Reflection
359(4)
Iconographies and the Faithful
363(7)
Rainbows
370(1)
Al-Andalus
371(5)
Looking Forward
376(1)
Research Questions
377(1)
Further Reading
378(3)
Economies 10: Golden Opportunities
381(40)
Introduction
381(1)
A Treasure Hunts
382(22)
Introduction
382(1)
West Africa
382(5)
Mongol Asia and the Indian Ocean
387(4)
Europe
391(3)
The Mediterranean Sea
394(5)
Inca South America
399(5)
Conclusion
404(1)
B Status Symbols
404(17)
Introduction
404(1)
Mansa Musa's Gold
405(1)
Gold Dinars and their Imitations
406(3)
Gold and Silk in European Fashions
409(2)
Gold, Silks, and Spices in the Islamicate World
411(4)
The Travel Accounts of Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta
415(1)
Tributes and Technologies
415(1)
Inca Gold
416(2)
Looking Forward
418(1)
Research Questions
418(1)
Further Reading
419(2)
Politics 11: World Connected
421(36)
Introduction
421(1)
A Islands and Nautical Networks
422(16)
Introduction
422(1)
The Mysterious Island of Socotra
423(3)
The Indian Ocean World
426(2)
"If You Have Little Leisure, Read Books": The Samurai Code in Japan
428(2)
Perspectives on Contact and Conquest
430(2)
The Aztec Island at the Heart of Mexico
432(2)
A Sea of Islands: The Case of Rapa Nui (Easter Island)
434(3)
Conclusion
437(1)
B Overleaping the Mountains
438(19)
Introduction
438(1)
African Kingship
438(7)
A Game of Thrones across Medieval Eurasia
445(4)
Indigenous Byways
449(3)
Looking Forward: A Long Middle Ages
452(1)
Research Questions
452(1)
Further Reading
453(4)
Society 12: Everyone Believes it is the End of the World
457(44)
Introduction
457(1)
A Deadly Routes
457(17)
Introduction
458(1)
Yersinia pestis
458(4)
Mongols and Movement
462(2)
Europe
464(2)
Remedies and Responses
466(4)
Social Mobility and Movement
470(2)
Pressing On
472(1)
Conclusion
473(1)
B Survivors
474(27)
Introduction
474(1)
Surviving Hell
474(3)
Medieval European Bestsellers
477(2)
William Caxton and Printed Texts
479(2)
Prejudice, Pogroms, and the Inquisition
481(4)
Monuments of Time
485(2)
Forbidden City
487(2)
Machu Picchu
489(4)
The Church of Holy Wisdom
493(2)
Looking Forward
495(2)
Old Discoveries, New Approaches
497(1)
Research Questions
498(1)
Further Reading
498(3)
Index 501
Kimberly Klimek is Professor of History at Metropolitan State University of Denver, concentrating on medieval women and intellectual history.

Pamela L. Troyer is Professor of English Literature at Metropolitan State University of Denver, specializing in ancient and medieval mythology and manuscript culture.

Sarah Davis-Secord is Associate Professor of History at the University of New Mexico, specializing in the medieval Mediterranean and cross-cultural exchange.

Bryan C. Keene is Assistant Professor of Art History at Riverside City College, Los Angeles, and former curator of manuscripts at the Getty Museum.