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El. knyga: Great Debates in Criminal Law

4.22/5 (19 ratings by Goodreads)
(University of Oxford, UK)
  • Formatas: 283 pages
  • Serija: Great Debates in Law
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-Jun-2020
  • Leidėjas: Hart Publishing
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781509958580
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: 283 pages
  • Serija: Great Debates in Law
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-Jun-2020
  • Leidėjas: Hart Publishing
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781509958580
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This textbook is an introduction to more advanced writings on criminal law, primarily designed to allow students to think critically and analyse specific topics. Each chapter is structured around key questions and debates that provoke deeper thought. It asks questions such as: Why do we have the laws that we have? Could the criminal law look differently? How should the law be applied to novel situations? Does the law in fact reflect prejudices?

The aim of the book is not to present a complete overview of theoretical issues in criminal law, but rather to illustrate the current debates among those working in shaping the area. The text features summaries of the views of notable experts on key topics and each chapter ends with a list of guided further reading.

New to this Edition: - A new debate on the law on body modification - Fresh discussion of the law on dishonesty - Important new case law on causation - Detailed discussion of developments on the law on accessory - Significant developments on the law on sexual offences

Recenzijos

This is an excellent series for law students since it gets them to engage with the law, to challenge it, rather than simply learning about it. -- Christopher Cowley * University College Dublin *

Preface xi
Table of Cases
xii
Table of Legislation
xiv
1 Criminalization
1(24)
Debate 1 What is the harm principle?
1(7)
Introduction
1(2)
What Does Harm Mean?
3(5)
Conclusion
8(1)
Debate 2 What is the function of the harm principle?
8(5)
1 Harm Principle as Rule
10(1)
2 The Harm Principle as a Presumption
10(1)
3 Harm Principle as the Reason in Favour of Criminalization
11(1)
4 Harm Principle as a Reason in Favour of Criminalization
11(1)
5 The Harm Principle as Gate Keeper
12(1)
Summary
12(1)
Debate 3 How should the criminalization debate continue once the harm test is satisfied?
13(10)
Acts the State Must Criminalize
15(3)
Acts the State May Criminalize
18(3)
Alternatives to Criminalization
21(1)
Conclusion
22(1)
Debate 4 Should not recycling your rubbish be a criminal offence?
23(1)
Further Reading
24(1)
2 Causation
25(27)
Introduction
25(1)
Debate 1 Should the law punish omissions?
25(12)
The Law
25(1)
The Debate
26(11)
Debate 2 Is the thin skull rule justifiable?
37(4)
The Law
37(1)
The Debate
38(1)
Arguments Against the Thin Skull Rule
38(1)
Arguments in Favour of the Thin Skull Rule
39(1)
Other Issues Around the Thin Skull Rule
40(1)
Conclusion
41(1)
Debate 3 Does drug dealing cause death?
41(5)
The Law
42(1)
The Debate
43(2)
Conclusion and Lingering Doubts
45(1)
Debate 4 Should a defendant be guilty for causing a person to seek suicide or assisted dying?
46(5)
Introduction to the Issue
46(1)
Did the Defendant in Seeking Euthanasia Break the Chain of Causation?
47(1)
Did the Acts of the Belgian Doctors Break the Chain of Causation?
48(1)
The Role of Reasonable Foreseeability
49(1)
The Role of Intention
50(1)
Conclusion
50(1)
Further Reading
51(1)
3 Mens Rea
52(19)
Introduction
52(1)
Debate 1 How should intention be defined?
52(12)
The Issue
52(1)
The Law
53(5)
Responding to These Arguments
58(2)
The Case for Oblique Intention
60(2)
Assessing the Arguments
62(1)
Is the Law's Understanding of Intention Too Narrow?
63(1)
Debate 2 How should the law define recklessness?
64(6)
The Law
64(1)
The Issue
64(3)
`Insufficient Regard' to the Interest of Others
67(1)
`Practical Difference'
68(2)
Conclusion
70(1)
Further Reading
70(1)
4 Assaults
71(33)
Introduction
71(1)
Debate 1 When should the transmission of HIV be unlawful?
72(14)
Law
72(3)
The Argument in Favour of Criminalization
75(1)
Arguments Against Criminalization
76(10)
Conclusion
86(1)
Debate 2 When should sado-masochistic sex be lawful?
86(11)
The Issue
86(2)
Arguments in Favour of Criminalization
88(5)
Arguments Against the Current Law
93(3)
Conclusion
96(1)
Debate 3 To what extent should body modification be permitted?
97(5)
The Law
97(1)
The Case for Permitting Body Modification
98(2)
Case Against Permitting Body Modification
100(1)
Conclusions
101(1)
Further Reading
102(2)
5 Sexual Offences
104(31)
Introduction
104(2)
The Law
106(2)
Debate 1 What is the wrong at the heart of rape?
108(7)
1 Rape as Violence
108(1)
2 Rape as Violation of Autonomy
109(2)
3 Rape as Invasion of Integrity
111(1)
4 Rape as Moral Injury
111(1)
5 Radical Feminist Explanations for Rape
112(3)
Debate 2 How should consent be understood?
115(8)
The Problems in Defining Consent
116(2)
Problems with the Use of Consent in the Current Context
118(3)
Relational Autonomy and Consent
121(2)
Conclusion
123(1)
Debate 3 Under what circumstances should `sex by fraud' be rape?
123(10)
The Arguments in Favour of Criminalizing `Sex Fraud'
125(2)
What Should the Law Be?
127(1)
Arguments Against `Sex Fraud' Being Criminal
128(4)
Conclusion
132(1)
Further Reading
133(2)
6 Homicide
135(24)
Introduction
135(1)
The Current Law
135(6)
Murder
135(1)
Manslaughter
136(2)
Low of Control
138(2)
Diminished Responsibility
140(1)
Debate 1 How should we structure the law of homicide?
141(9)
Complaints About the Current Law
141(2)
Options for Reform
143(6)
Summary
149(1)
Debate 2 Why does the law allow the defence of loss of control?
150(7)
What Is the Defence For?
150(1)
Assessing These Views
151(6)
Conclusion
157(1)
Further Reading
157(2)
7 Property Offences
159(23)
Introduction
159(1)
The Law
159(2)
Debate 1 What is the essential wrong that property offences are concerned with?
161(12)
Outline of the Issue
161(1)
The Law
162(1)
The Academic Response to Hinks
162(8)
If Not Property Rights Then What?
170(3)
Conclusion
173(1)
Debate 2 Is the new test for dishonesty an improvement?
173(7)
The Law
173(2)
How Clear Is the New Test?
175(1)
Problems with the Ghosh Test
175(1)
Bigger Questions Raised by Ivey
176(4)
Conclusion
180(1)
Further Reading
180(2)
8 Inchoate Offences
182(22)
Introduction
182(1)
The Law
183(3)
Serious Crimes Act Offences
183(3)
Debate 1 Why punish attempts?
186(9)
1 Attempts as Endangerment
187(1)
2 Attempts as Endangerment `Plus'
187(1)
3 Attempts as Causing Harm to Society
188(1)
4 Attempts and Deterrence
188(1)
5 Unjust Enrichment
189(1)
6 `Moral Luck'
189(1)
The Case for Minimizing Moral Luck
190(1)
The Argument for Taking Account of Results
191(4)
Debate 2 What should be the actus reus of an attempt?
195(5)
Leaving Chance for Abandonment
198(1)
Conclusion
199(1)
Debate 3 What should be the mens rea for an attempt?
200(2)
Conclusion
202(1)
Further Reading
202(2)
9 Accomplices
204(36)
Introduction
204(1)
The Law
204(6)
Accomplice Liability
207(2)
Serious Crimes Act 2007 Offences
209(1)
Debate 1 What should be the theoretical basis of accessorial liability?
210(17)
An Introduction to the Issue
210(1)
The Derivative Theory
210(6)
The Causation Theory
216(3)
Collective Responsibility
219(1)
The Association Model
220(1)
Inchoate Model
221(3)
Pragmatism
224(1)
Which Theory Is Best?
225(2)
Debate 2 What is the mens rea for accomplices?
227(7)
The Line Between Intent and Foresight
228(1)
The Concept of Conditional Intent
229(2)
Problems with Conditional Intent
231(1)
Different Acts
231(3)
Debate 3 What should be the mens rea for accomplices?
234(4)
Intention
234(1)
Recklessness
235(1)
Matching The Principal's Mens Rea
236(1)
Conclusion
237(1)
Further Reading
238(2)
10 Defences
240(25)
Introduction
240(1)
Debate 1 `The fat potholer'
240(14)
The Scenario
240(1)
The Current Law
241(1)
Debates
242(5)
Duress
247(2)
Necessity
249(5)
Summary
254(1)
Debate 2 Victims of domestic abuse who kill their abusers
254(9)
Traditional Law
255(5)
Should She Escape?
260(1)
`Battered Woman Syndrome'
261(2)
Conclusion
263(1)
Further Reading
263(2)
11 Strict Liability
265(15)
The Law
265(1)
Debate 1 When will an offence be interpreted as one of strict liability?
266(6)
1 The Construction of the Statute
268(1)
2 The Severity of the Crime
268(2)
3 Deterrence
270(1)
4 Specialist Activity
270(1)
5 Human Rights Arguments
270(2)
Debate 2 Are strict liability offences justified?
272(7)
Arguments for Strict Liability Offences
272(5)
Arguments Against Strict Liability Offences
277(2)
Conclusion
279(1)
Further Reading
279(1)
Index 280
Jonathan Herring is Professor of Law at the University of Oxford and a Fellow in Law at Exeter College, Oxford, UK. He is the author of two leading criminal law textbooks, Criminal Law published by Macmillan International Higher Education and Criminal Law: Text, Cases, and Materials published by Oxford University Press. He also writes well-known textbooks on family law and medical law. Among his other titles are works on family law and human rights, caring and the law, intoxication and sexual offences.