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Great Depression in Europe, 1929-1939 [Kietas viršelis]

(University of Sydney)
  • Formatas: Hardback, 244 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 223x144x20 mm, weight: 422 g
  • Serija: European History in Perspective
  • Išleidimo metai: 11-Nov-2000
  • Leidėjas: Palgrave MacMillan
  • ISBN-10: 0312237340
  • ISBN-13: 9780312237349
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 244 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 223x144x20 mm, weight: 422 g
  • Serija: European History in Perspective
  • Išleidimo metai: 11-Nov-2000
  • Leidėjas: Palgrave MacMillan
  • ISBN-10: 0312237340
  • ISBN-13: 9780312237349
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
The cover illustration of a 1933 painting showing a boat that is sinking from misguidedly having hitched itself to a golden ring aptly represents a gold standard-based Europe in the throes of the worst modern, global economic crisis. In a unique study focusing exclusively on Europe and accessible to the non-specialist, Clavin (modern history, U. of Keele) concentrates on the costs of war and stability that precipitated the Depression in tandem with the Wall Street crash; why it was so severe; to what extent, and in what ways particular economies recovered; and national and international political legacies. She concludes by applying lessons from that postwar era to the present one. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

This is a comparative study of the origins, course and consequences of deepest economic crisis in modern European history. Written with the non-economist in mind, the book explores recent research into the causes of the depression, notably the gold standard "system" which helped to turn recession into profound depression and to transmit its effects around the world. The book gives equal weight to the political and historical context of economic policy-political attitudes and expectations, institutional opinions, strategic considerations, the "legacies and lessons"--to explain why European countries chose nationalist routes to recovery. International co-operation offered the best chance for recovery and the book also contains a lively account of why this failed and its consequences for international relations in the 1930s.
List of Tables
vii
Acknowledgements viii
Introduction 1(6)
Frustrated Expectations, 1919-24
7(33)
The Visible Costs of the War
8(5)
The `Invisible Price': The Financial Costs of the War
13(5)
Who Will Be the World's Banker?
18(2)
The Peace Settlements
20(6)
Reparations and War Debts
26(4)
Inflation and Hyperinflation
30(6)
The Dawes Plan, 1924
36(4)
The Price of Stability, 1924--29
40(28)
The Ghost of Gold Standard Past
41(5)
The Gold Standard Reconstructed, 1920--28
46(12)
The Experience of Inflation and Deflation
58(3)
Shortcomings of the Gold Standard `Order'
61(7)
A European Revival? 1925--28
68(20)
The United States in Europe, 1925--28
69(2)
The Recovery in Industry
71(7)
Problems for Farmers
78(3)
Rising Protectionism
81(3)
The Role of Foreign Investment
84(4)
Into the Whirlwind, 1927--31
88(22)
The `Special Case' of Germany
89(4)
The Role of Reparations
93(3)
Europe and the Wall Street Crash
96(4)
Agriculture and the Crash
100(5)
The Policy Response: Fighting the`Last War'
105(5)
In the Depths of Depression, 1931--32
110(37)
Society in Depression: History's Playthings
112(5)
Germany and `Hunger Chancellor's Bruning
117(2)
The Banking Crisis in the Heart of Europe
119(5)
The German Banking Crisis
124(3)
The Hoover Moratorium
127(1)
Consequences of the Banking Crisis
128(2)
The Emergence of the Sterling Bloc
130(6)
`Fortresses' within Europe
136(4)
Policy Innovation
140(4)
Limits on Recovery
144(3)
Internationalism versus Nationalism, 1931--34
147(20)
Conference Diplomacy
149(1)
The Lausanne Conference, 1932
150(2)
The Stresa Conference
152(2)
War Debts: The End?
154(3)
Roosevelt Floats the Dollar
157(2)
The World Economic Conference Convenes, June--July 1933
159(8)
Nationalist Roads to Recovery, 1933--39
167(31)
The Context for Recovery
168(3)
The National Socialist Recovery
171(8)
Eastern Europe and Scandinavia
179(4)
Italy
183(3)
The End of the Gold Bloc: Recovery in Belgium and France
186(7)
The International Dimension, 1936--39
193(1)
British Recovery and the Anglo-American Tariff Agreement
194(4)
Conclusion: Two Postwar Eras in comparison: The Lessons of History Applied? 198(18)
A New Internationalism
200(6)
Domestic Sources of Recovery
206(4)
A New Regionalism
210(6)
Notes 216(6)
Bibliography 222(15)
Index 237