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Great and Holy War: How World War I Became a Religious Crusade [Minkštas viršelis]

3.92/5 (279 ratings by Goodreads)
(Pennsylvania State University)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 448 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 203x135x28 mm, weight: 318 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Apr-2015
  • Leidėjas: Collins
  • ISBN-10: 0062105140
  • ISBN-13: 9780062105141
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 448 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 203x135x28 mm, weight: 318 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Apr-2015
  • Leidėjas: Collins
  • ISBN-10: 0062105140
  • ISBN-13: 9780062105141
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Published to coincide with the centennial of the outbreak of World War I, a historian and religious expert sheds new light on the religious, political and cultural climate that gave rise to the devastation of 1914-1918 and created the world's religious map as we know it today. 17,500 first printing.

The Great and Holy War offers the first look at how religion created and prolonged the First World War. At the one-hundredth anniversary of the outbreak of the war, historian Philip Jenkins reveals the powerful religious dimensions of this modern-day crusade, a period that marked a traumatic crisis for Western civilization, with effects that echoed throughout the rest of the twentieth century.

The war was fought by the world's leading Christian nations, who presented the conflict as a holy war. Thanks to the emergence of modern media, a steady stream of patriotic and militaristic rhetoric was given to an unprecedented audience, using language that spoke of holy war and crusade, of apocalypse and Armageddon. But this rhetoric was not mere state propaganda. Jenkins reveals how the widespread belief in angels and apparitions, visions and the supernatural was a driving force throughout the war and shaped all three of the major religions—Christianity, Judaism and Islam—paving the way for modern views of religion and violence. The disappointed hopes and moral compromises that followed the war also shaped the political climate of the rest of the century, giving rise to such phenomena as Nazism, totalitarianism, and communism.

Connecting numerous remarkable incidents and characters—from Karl Barth to Carl Jung, the Christmas Truce to the Armenian Genocide—Jenkins creates a powerful and persuasive narrative that brings together global politics, history, and spiritual crisis as never before and shows how religion informed and motivated circumstances on all sides of the war.

List of Maps
vii
A Note About Terminology ix
Introduction: From Angels to Armageddon 1(28)
One The Great War: The Age of Massacre
29(34)
Two God's War: Christian Nations, Holy Warfare, and the Kingdom of God
63(24)
Three Witnesses for Christ: Cosmic War, Sacrifice, and Martyrdom
87(22)
Four The Ways of God: Faith, Heresy, and Superstition
109(26)
Five The War of the End of the World: Visions of the Last Days
135(28)
Six Armageddon: Dreams of Apocalypse in the War's Savage Last Year
163(26)
Seven The Sleep of Religion: Europe's Crisis and the Rise of Secular Messiahs
189(28)
Eight The Ruins of Christendom: Reconstructing Christian Faith at the End of the Age
217(18)
Nine A New Zion: The Crisis of European Judaism and the Vision of a New World
235(34)
Ten Those from Below: The Spiritual Liberation of the World's Subject Peoples
269(18)
Eleven Genocide: The Destruction of the Oldest Christian World
287(28)
Twelve African Prophets: How New Churches and New Hopes Arose Outside Europe
315(18)
Thirteen Without a Caliph: The Muslim Quest for a Godly Political Order
333(34)
Conclusion 367(12)
Acknowledgments 379(2)
Illustration Credits 381(2)
Notes 383(36)
Index 419