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Guide to the Wildflowers of South Carolina Revised and Expanded Edition [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 656 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 261x182x36 mm, weight: 363 g, 1000 color photos, 1000 maps 2000 - -
  • Išleidimo metai: 25-Oct-2022
  • Leidėjas: University of South Carolina Press
  • ISBN-10: 1643362623
  • ISBN-13: 9781643362625
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 656 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 261x182x36 mm, weight: 363 g, 1000 color photos, 1000 maps 2000 - -
  • Išleidimo metai: 25-Oct-2022
  • Leidėjas: University of South Carolina Press
  • ISBN-10: 1643362623
  • ISBN-13: 9781643362625
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
"Admired by plant enthusiasts, botanists, and nature lovers of all ages, wildflowers comprise one of the most beloved-and diverse-groupings of flora in South Carolina. Although relatively small in size, the Palmetto State hosts a remarkable variety of wildflower species, from the trillium and bloodroot that brighten its forests to heliotrope and common toadflax that dot the state's roadsides and fields. In A Guide to the Wildflowers of South Carolina, wildflowers are defined broadly to include the rich diversity of the plant life of South Carolina and neighboring states. Showy native annual and perennial herbs are emphasized, but shrubs, vines, and trees with showy flowers; showy introduced species; conspicuous grasses, rushes, and sedges; and species offerns as well as pines, cedars, and bald-cypress are also included. Part 1 of the book includes short essays on topics including carnivorous plants, native orchids, Carolina bays, and the roles and effects of fire and agriculture on the landscape, followed by detailed descriptions of the various plant communities throughout the state's major natural regions from the Blue Ridge Mountains to the Piedmont to the coastal plain. Part 2 catalogs nearly 1,000 species, organized by habitat, with extensive descriptions, color photographs, and range maps of each. Entries also include comments on pharmacological uses, suitability for garden cultivation, origin of common and scientific names, and conservation status. A Guide to the Wildflowers of South Carolina offers a complete and indispensable reference for finding and appreciating these natural treasures"--

A comprehensive and indispensable reference for identifying and appreciating native flora



A comprehensive and indispensable reference for identifying and appreciating native flora

From its summits to its shores, South Carolina brims with life and unparalleled beauty thanks to its abundant array of native and naturalized flora, all carefully documented in this revised and expanded edition of A Guide to the Wildflowers of South Carolina. Dramatic advances in plant taxonomy and ecology have occurred since the guide's publication 20 years ago; new species have been discovered while others struggle to survive in the face of vanishing habitats and climate change.

The authors, all experienced botanists, offer essays on carnivorous plants, native orchids, Carolina bays, the roles and effects of fire and agriculture on the landscape, and detailed descriptions of the plant communities throughout the state's major natural regions. This expanded edition catalogs nearly 1,000 species organized by habitat, with descriptions, color photographs, range maps, and comments on pharmacological uses, suitability for garden cultivation, origin of common and scientific names, and conservation status.

List of Figures
x
Preface xi
Acknowledgments xiii
Introduction xv
Purpose and Scope xv
Our Shared and Threatened Natural Heritage xvii
Physiographic Regions of South Carolina xxi
Nature of the Flora xxiii
What Are Wildflowers? xxiv
Conservation of Native Wildflowers xxvi
How To Use This Field Guide xxvii
Origins of Plant Names xxxi
Rarity of Vascular Plants xxxiii
Pronunciation Guide to Botanical Names xxxv
PART 1 The Nature of South Carolina's Wildflowers
Selected Topics on Natural History and Ecology
3(25)
Carnivorous Plants
3(4)
Native Orchids
7(2)
Succession in Natural Communities
9(3)
Fire in the South Carolina Landscape
12(2)
Carolina Bays of the Coastal Plain
14(3)
Agriculture: Effects on South Carolina's Physical Landscape
17(7)
Marshes, Swamps, Peatlands, Bogs, and Fens
24(4)
South Carolina's Natural Wildflower Communities
28(15)
The Mountains
28(1)
Montane Rock Outcrop Communities
28(2)
Granitic domes, mafic rock outcrops, and shallow soil glades
28(2)
The Spray Cliffs and Humid Gorge Outcrops
30(2)
Spray cliffs
30(1)
Humid gorge outcrops
31(1)
The Seepage Communities
32(3)
Cataract fens
32(2)
Southern Appalachian fens
34(1)
Canebrakes
35(1)
The Rocky Streamside Community
36(1)
The Deciduous Forest Communities
37(6)
Rich cove forests
37(1)
Acidic cove forests
38(2)
Chestnut Oak forests
40(1)
Montane oak-hickory forests
41(1)
Forest margins
41(1)
Pine-oak heaths
42(1)
The Piedmont
43(12)
The Granitic Flatrocks Community
43(2)
The Rocky Shoals Community
45(1)
The Deciduous Forest Communities
46(4)
Basic-mesic forests
46(2)
Beech forests
48(1)
Oak-hickory forests
49(1)
The Early Successional Communities
50(3)
Piedmont prairie
50(1)
Oak savanna
51(1)
Piedmont xeric hardpan forests
52(1)
The Piedmont Springhead Seepage Forest Community
53(1)
The Bottomland Forest Communities
54(1)
Coastal Plain: The Fall-Line Sandhills
55(4)
The Xeric Communities
55(2)
Longleaf Pine-Scrub Oak sandhills
55(1)
Longleaf Pine-Turkey Oak sandhills
56(1)
The Sandhills Seepage Communities
57(2)
Streamhead pocosins
57(1)
Herbaceous seepage slopes
58(1)
Atlantic white-cedar forests
58(1)
Coastal Plain: The Inner and Outer Coastal Plain
59(17)
The Xeric Communities
59(2)
Longleaf Pine-Turkey Oak xeric ridges
59(2)
Sandy, dry, open woodlands
61(1)
The Mesic Pine Woodland Communities
61(3)
Longleaf Pine flatwoods
61(1)
Pine/Saw Palmetto flatwoods
62(1)
Longleaf Pine savannas
63(1)
The Depression Pond Communities
64(2)
Pond Cypress savannas
64(1)
Pond Cypress-Swamp Gum upland swamps
65(1)
Depression meadows
65(1)
The Peatland Community
66(2)
Pocosins
67(1)
The Calcareous Forest Communities
68(1)
Calcareous bluff forests
68(1)
Wet, flat, calcareous forests
69(1)
The Bottomland Forest Communities
69(4)
Bald Cypress-Tupelo Gum swamp forests
70(1)
Hardwood bottom forests
71(1)
Levee forests
72(1)
The Freshwater Marsh Communities
73(2)
Tidal freshwater marshes
73(1)
Inland freshwater marshes
74(1)
The Open Water Community
75(1)
Coastal Plain: The Maritime Strand
76(9)
The Maritime Communities
76(9)
Coastal beaches
76(1)
Coastal dunes and maritime grasslands
76(2)
Maritime forests
78(1)
Salt marshes
79(1)
Salt flats
80(1)
Maritime shell forests
80(5)
PART 2 Species Descriptions and Color Plates
The Mountains
85(112)
The Piedmont
197(88)
Coastal Plain: The Fall-Line Sandhills
285(38)
Coastal Plain: The Inner and Outer Coastal Plain
323(163)
Coastal Plain: The Maritime Strand
486(30)
The Ruderal Communities
516(43)
Glossary 559(14)
Appendix: Illustrations of Plant Structures 573(4)
General References 577(6)
Literature Cited 583(4)
Index 587(28)
Photography Credits 615