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El. knyga: Handbook of Child and Adolescent Tuberculosis

Edited by (Director, Children's Tuberculosis Clinic, Ben Taub General Hospital and Texas Children's Hospital), Edited by (Emeritus Professor, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Stellenbosch University)
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 14-Jan-2016
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press Inc
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780190220914
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 14-Jan-2016
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press Inc
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780190220914

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Tuberculosis remains one of the most prevalent, deadly, and underdiagnosed infectious diseases in the world. In children, this burden is doubly problematic because of the disease's unique clinical characteristics and its need for special public health and diagnostic techniques. After decades of relative inattention to these factors, childhood tuberculosis has now grown into an important area of competency for child health programs in low-burden areas, including the United States.

The Handbook of Child and Adolescent Tuberculosis is a state-of-the-art clinical reference written and edited by the world's leading experts in childhood tuberculosis. It offers clinicians in any geography or setting practical, evidence-based advice on all aspects of the disease, including its natural history, epidemiology, presentation, treatment, and prevention -- all in a format that synthesizes literature with the clinical experience of the leading authorities in this challenging field.

As the need for childhood tuberculosis services in child health programs grows, this handbook provides a new benchmark for practitioners and trainees in pediatrics, infectious disease, pulmonary medicine, and public health to better understand this persisting and difficult disease.
Preface ix
About the Editors xi
List of Abbreviations
xiii
Contributors xv
1 A Brief History of Childhood Tuberculosis
1(12)
Peter R. Donald
2 Microbiology and Pathology of Tuberculosis
13(18)
Anne-Marie Demers
Andrew C. Whitelaw
Kathleen D. Eisenach
3 Immunology of Tuberculosis in Children
31(16)
Beate Kampmann
Elizabeth Whittaker
4 Natural History of Childhood Tuberculosis
47(20)
Ben J. Marais
5 Global Epidemiology of Pediatric Tuberculosis
67(12)
Charalambos Sismanidis
Philippe Glaziou
Malgosia Grzemska
Katherine Floyd
Mario Raviglione
6 Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Infection in Children
79(18)
Anna M. Mandalakas
Andrew DiNardo
7 Microbiological Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Children
97(12)
Mark P. Nicol
Heather J. Zar
8 Radiology of Childhood Tuberculosis
109(38)
Savvas Andronikou
Tracy Kilborn
9 Diagnosis of Intrathoracic Tuberculosis in Children
147(30)
Carlos M. Perez-Velez
10 Diagnosis of the Most Common Forms of Extrathoracic Tuberculosis in Children
177(24)
H. Simon Schaaf
Anthony J. Garcia-Prats
11 Central Nervous System Tuberculosis in Children
201(16)
Ronald van Toorn
12 Tuberculosis in Adolescents
217(14)
Andrea T. Cruz
13 Tuberculosis in Neonates and Infants
231(14)
Adrie Bekker
14 Tuberculosis in HIV-infected and Exposed Infants, Children, and Adolescents
245(18)
Helena Rabie
Mark F. Cotton
15 Antituberculosis Drugs in Children
263(20)
Helen McIlleron
16 Treatment of Tuberculosis Infection in Children
283(28)
Amina Ahmed
17 Management of Drug-Susceptible Tuberculosis in Children
311(18)
Soumya Swaminathan
N. Poorana Ganga Devi
18 Management of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Children
329(30)
James Seddon
19 Bacille Calmette--Guerin Vaccines
359(16)
Kim Connelly Smith
Ian M. Orme
Jeffrey R. Starke
20 Mycobacterium Bovis (non-BCG) in Children
375(6)
Jeffrey R. Starke
21 Public Health and Programmatic Issues for Childhood Tuberculosis
381(14)
Jeffrey R. Starke
22 The Roadmap for Childhood Tuberculosis
395(18)
Stephen M. Graham
Anne Detjen
Index 413
Jeffrey R. Starke, MD, has been the Director of the Children's Tuberculosis Clinic at Ben Taub General Hospital and Texas Children's Hospital for 30 years. He has published over 110 articles and 40 chapters on childhood tuberculosis. He has served on numerous advisory and guideline groups, and is a former Chairman of the U.S. CDC Advisory Council for the Elimination of Tuberculosis. His wife, Joan Shook, is also a pediatrician and all three of their children are in various stages of medical training.

Peter R. Donald, MD, is Emeritus Professor in the Department of Paediatrics and Child Health of the Faculty of Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, South Africa. He is active in various tuberculosis research activities focused on anti-tuberculosis drug assessment in adults and children and various aspects of the management and treatment of childhood tuberculosis. He continues to lecture on childhood tuberculosis throughout the world.