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Handbook of Normal Frames and Coordinates 2006 ed. [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 444 pages, aukštis x plotis: 235x155 mm, weight: 857 g, XVI, 444 p., 1 Hardback
  • Serija: Progress in Mathematical Physics 42
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Sep-2006
  • Leidėjas: Birkhauser Verlag AG
  • ISBN-10: 376437618X
  • ISBN-13: 9783764376185
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 444 pages, aukštis x plotis: 235x155 mm, weight: 857 g, XVI, 444 p., 1 Hardback
  • Serija: Progress in Mathematical Physics 42
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Sep-2006
  • Leidėjas: Birkhauser Verlag AG
  • ISBN-10: 376437618X
  • ISBN-13: 9783764376185
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
The main subject of the book is an up-to-date and in-depth survey of the theory of normal frames and coordinates in differential geometry.The book can be used as a reference manual, a review of the existing results and an introduction to some new ideas and developments.Practically all existing essential results and methods concerning normal frames and coordinates can be found in the book. Most of the results are represented in detail with full, in some cases new, proofs. All classical results are expanded and generalized in various directions. The normal frames and coordinates, for example, are defined and investigted for different kinds of derivations, in particular for (possibly linear) connections (with or without torsion) on manifolds, in vector bundes and on differentiable bundles; they are explored also for (possibly parallel) transports along paths in vector bundles. Theorems of existence, uniqueness and, possibly, holonomicity of the normal frames and coordinates are proved; mostly, the proofs are constructive and some of their parts can be used independently for other tasks.Besides published results, their extensions and generalizations, the book contains completely new results which appear for the first time, such as for instance some links between (existence of) normal frames/coordinates in vector bundles and curvature/torsion.As secondary items, elements of the theory of (possibly linear) connections on manifolds, in vector bundles and on differentiable bundles and of (possibly parallel or linear) transports along paths in vector and on differentiable bundles are presented.The theory of the monograph is illustrated with a number of examples and exercices.The contents of the book can be used for applications in differential geometry, e.g. in the theories of (linear) connections and (linear or parallel) transports along paths, and in the theoretical/mathematical physics, e.g. in the theories of gravitation, gauge theories and fibre bundle versions of quantum mechanics and (Lagrangian) classical and quantum field theories.The potential audience ranges from graduate and postgraduate students to research scientists working in the fields of differential geometry and theoretical/mathematical physics.

This book provides the first comprehensive and complete overview on results and methods concerning normal frames and coordinates in differential geometry. Practically all existing essential results and methods concerning normal frames and coordinates can be found in the book. Most of the results are presented in detail with full, and in some cases new, proofs. A large number of examples and exercises illustrate the material.

Recenzijos

From the reviews:

This is a careful and rather comprehensive presentation of theory and methods related to normal frames in differential geometry. The book is carefully written, provides a good overview, and contains many interesting aspects not available otherwise. It is a valuable addition to the literature on connections in differential geometry. (M. Kunzinger, Monatshefte für Mathematik, Vol. 154 (1), May, 2008)

List of Conventions xi
Preface xiii
Acknowledgments xvi
I Manifolds, Normal Frames and Riemannian Coordinates
1 Introduction
2(2)
2 Differentiable manifolds
4(15)
2.1 Basic definitions
4(3)
2.2 Differentiable mappings
7(2)
2.3 Tangent vectors and vector fields
9(6)
2.4 Covectors and covector fields
15(2)
2.5 Tensors and tensor fields. Tensor algebras
17(2)
3 Linear connections on a differentiable manifold
19(14)
3.1 Motivation
20(1)
3.2 Basic definitions
21(5)
3.3 Parallel transport
26(4)
3.4 Geodesics and exponential mapping
30(3)
4 Riemannian manifolds
33(4)
5 Normal frames: general ideas, uniqueness and holonomicity
37(7)
6 Normal coordinates on Riemannian manifolds
44(5)
7 Examples of normal coordinates for Riemannian connections
49(19)
8 Terminology 1: Bases and frames. Holonomicity
68(3)
9 Conclusion
71(3)
II Existence, Uniqueness and Construction of Normal Frames and Coordinates for Linear Connections
1 Introduction
74(1)
2 The case at a single point
75(9)
2.1 Old classical method
75(4)
2.2 Complete description
79(4)
2.3 Modern classical method
83(1)
3 The case along paths without self-intersections
84(20)
3.1 Fermi coordinates
85(8)
3.2 Complete description
93(11)
4 The case in a neighborhood
104(7)
5 The case on arbitrary submanifolds
111(17)
5.1 Conventional method
112(8)
5.2 Complete description
120(8)
6 Examples of normal frames and coordinates
128(9)
7 Conclusion
137(5)
III Normal Frames and Coordinates for Derivations on Differentiable Manifolds
1 Introduction
142(1)
2 Derivations of the tensor algebra over a manifold
143(5)
3 General overview
148(5)
4 Frames and coordinates normal at a point
153(1)
5 Frames and coordinates normal along paths
154(3)
6 Frames and coordinates normal in a neighborhood
157(1)
7 Frames and coordinates normal on submanifolds
158(3)
8 Frames and coordinates normal along mappings
161(11)
8.1 Injective mappings
162(6)
8.2 Locally injective mappings
168(1)
8.3 Mappings between manifolds
169(3)
9 Normal frames and coordinates for derivations along a fixed vector field
172(17)
9.1 The case at a single point
175(3)
9.2 The case along paths
178(6)
9.3 The case on the whole manifold
184(2)
9.4 Other cases
186(3)
10 Normal frames and coordinates for derivations along paths
189(8)
11 On frames simultaneously normal for two derivations
197(5)
12 Normal frames for linear connections (review)
202(2)
13 Examples
204(5)
14 Terminology 2: Normal and geodesic frames
209(1)
15 Conclusion
210(4)
IV Normal Frames in Vector Bundles
1 Introduction
214(2)
2 Vector bundles
216(9)
2.1 Basic definitions
217(1)
2.2 Liftings of paths
218(1)
2.3 Derivations along paths
219(3)
2.4 Tensor bundles
222(3)
3 Linear transports along paths in vector bundles
225(9)
3.1 Definition and general form
225(3)
3.2 Representations in frames along paths
228(2)
3.3 Linear transports and derivations along paths
230(4)
4 Normal frames for linear transports
234(5)
5 On the existence of normal frames
239(8)
6 The case of a manifold as a base
247(7)
7 Linear transports and normal frames in line bundles
254(3)
8 Normal frames for derivations in vector bundles with a manifold as a base
257(4)
9 Curvature and normal frames
261(10)
9.1 Curvature of linear transport or derivation along paths
261(7)
9.2 On the curvature of Euclidean transports along paths
268(3)
10 Torsion and normal coordinates
271(9)
10.1 Torsion of linear transport or derivation along paths in the tangent bundle over a manifold
271(5)
10.2 Holonomic normal frames in the tangent bundle
276(4)
11 Parallel transports in tangent bundles
280(9)
11.1 The parallel transport as a transport along paths
281(4)
11.2 Normal frames for parallel transports along paths
285(4)
12 Strong normal frames
289(3)
13 Linear transports assigned to derivations in tangent bundles
292(9)
13.1 Derivations along paths
293(2)
13.2 Derivations along vector fields
295(1)
13.3 Derivations along fixed vector field
295(3)
13.4 Normal frames
298(3)
14 Links with the theory of connections and parallel transports
301(24)
14.1 Parallelism structures, connections and covariant derivatives
301(10)
14.2 Parallel transports in vector bundles
311(4)
14.3 Parallel transports and linear transports along paths
315(5)
14.4 Normal frames for parallel transports, connections and covariant derivatives
320(3)
14.5 On the role of the curvature
323(2)
15 Autoparallel paths
325(3)
16 On a fibre bundle view at quantum mechanics
328(2)
17 Conclusion
330(4)
V Normal Frames for Connections on Differentiable Fibre Bundles
1 Introduction
334(2)
2 Preliminaries
336(3)
3 Connections on bundles
339(11)
3.1 Frames and coframes on the bundle space
339(3)
3.2 Connection theory
342(8)
4 Connections on vector bundles
350(15)
4.1 Vertical lifts
350(3)
4.2 Linear connections on vector bundles
353(4)
4.3 Covariant derivatives in vector bundles
357(4)
4.4 Affine connections
361(4)
5 General (co)frames
365(10)
6 Normal frames
375(9)
6.1 The general case
375(2)
6.2 Normal frames adapted to holonomic frames
377(4)
6.3 Normal frames on vector bundles
381(3)
7 Coordinates normal along injective mappings with non-vanishing horizontal component
384(5)
8 Links between connections and transports along paths in fibre bundles
389(9)
9 Conclusion
398(3)
Bibliography 401(10)
Subject List of Symbols 411(10)
Set theory
411(1)
Linear/vector spaces
412(1)
Matrices
413(1)
Manifolds
414(2)
Linear connections on manifolds
416(1)
Derivations on manifolds
416(1)
Fibre bundles
417(1)
Linear transports and derivations along paths
418(1)
Parallel transports, connections and covariant derivatives
419(2)
Auhtor Index 421(2)
Notation Index 423(6)
Subject Index 429