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El. knyga: Herbal Treatment of Anxiety: Clinical Studies in Western, Chinese and Ayurvedic Traditions [Taylor & Francis e-book]

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Herbal Treatment of Anxiety: Clinical Studies in Western, Chinese and Ayurvedic TraditionsDidesnis paveikslėlis
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
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Herbal Treatment of Anxiety: Clinical Studies in Western, Chinese and Ayurvedic Traditions explains the nature and types of anxiety, its neurobiology, the pathophysiology that exacerbates and perpetuates it, and the psychopharmacology of the chemical agents that relieve its manifestations. Throughout the text are discussions of Western, Chinese and Ayurvedic herbal treatments that have been clinically shown to be effective in relieving anxiety. The book also features a scientific discussion of the use of herbs and essential oils in aromatherapy and the mechanisms by which they may work. The book concludes by providing bases upon which herbs can be chosen to treat the anxiety of patients according to their individual needs.

Additional features include:





Examines the increasingly popular subject of the use of herbs as a natural alternative treatment and provides a much-needed scientific basis for treatments often considered as merely "folk medicine." Discusses the psychoactive phytochemicals contained in herbs. Includes a chapter discussing the nature and mechanisms of action of adaptogens. Adds to the armamentarium of anxiolytics for providers who have become reluctant to prescribe benzodiazepines as treatment of anxiety, particularly in the context of the opiate crisis. Gives an introduction to herbal treatments of traditional Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine. Offers practical advice on initiating and managing herbal treatments.

Herbal Treatment of Anxiety is a valuable reference for psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners, primary care providers, naturopathic doctors and therapists interested in the most current scientific information on the effects of herbal treatments of anxiety disorders.
Preface xix
Chapter 1 What Is Anxiety?
1(6)
References
4(3)
Chapter 2 Non-Pharmacological Treatments of Anxiety
7(4)
References
9(2)
Chapter 3 The Neurobiology of Anxiety
11(12)
3.1 Brain Circuitry of Anxiety
11(1)
3.2 Neurochemistry
12(3)
3.2.1 Gamma Amino Butyric Acid
12(1)
3.2.2 Glutamate
13(1)
3.2.3 Monoamines
13(1)
3.2.4 Acetylcholine
14(1)
3.2.5 Endocannabinoids
14(1)
3.2.6 Endorphins
14(1)
3.2.7 Histamine
15(1)
3.2.8 Glycine
15(1)
3.3 Stress
15(1)
3.4 Inflammation
16(1)
3.5 Metabolic Syndrome
16(1)
3.6 Summary
17(1)
References
18(5)
Chapter 4 Medications Commonly Used to Treat Anxiety
23(10)
4.1 Benzodiazepines
23(2)
4.2 Buspirone
25(1)
4.3 Antidepressants
25(1)
4.4 Gabapentin
26(1)
4.5 Pregabalin
27(1)
4.6 Hydroxyzine
27(1)
4.7 Propranolol
27(1)
4.8 Clonidine
28(1)
4.9 Neurosteroids
28(1)
4.10 Mechanisms of Anxiolytic Drug Action
28(1)
References
29(4)
Chapter 5 Anxiolytic Phytochemicals
33(22)
5.1 Flavonoids
33(1)
5.2 Terpenes
34(1)
5.3 Alkaloids
35(1)
5.4 Phytochemicals That Relieve Anxiety
36(12)
5.4.1 Amentoflavone
37(1)
5.4.2 Apigenin
37(1)
5.4.3 Baicalein
38(1)
5.4.4 P-Caryophyllene
38(1)
5.4.5 Bisabolol
38(1)
5.4.6 Caffeic Acid
38(1)
5.4.7 3-Carene
39(1)
5.4.8 Carvacrol
39(1)
5.4.9 Chrysin
39(1)
5.4.10 7, 8, Dihydroxyflavone
40(1)
5.4.11 EllagicAcid
40(1)
5.4.12 Epigallocatechin Gallate
40(1)
5.4.13 Eugenol
41(1)
5.4.14 FerulicAcid
41(1)
5.4.15 Hispidulin
42(1)
5.4.16 Hyperoside
42(1)
5.4.17 Icariin
42(1)
5.4.18 Isopulegol
43(1)
5.4.19 Kaempferol
43(1)
5.4.20 Limonene
43(1)
5.4.21 Linalool
43(1)
5.4.22 Luteolin
44(1)
5.4.23 Menthol
44(1)
5.4.24 Mangiferin
44(1)
5.4.25 Myricetin
45(1)
5.4.26 Naringin
45(1)
5.4.27 Nerolidol
45(1)
5.4.28 Nobiletin
45(1)
5.4.29 Pinene
46(1)
5.4.30 Resveratrol
46(1)
5.4.31 Quercetin
46(1)
5.4.32 Rosmarinic Acid
47(1)
5.4.33 Ursolic Acid
47(1)
5.4.34 Wogonin
47(1)
References
48(7)
Chapter 6 Herbal Treatment of Anxiety
55(120)
6.1 Acorus calamus
55(2)
6.1.1 Anxiolytic Effects
55(1)
6.1.2 Mechanism of Action
56(1)
6.1.3 Dosage
56(1)
6.1.4 Toxicity
56(1)
6.1.5 Safety in Pregnancy
56(1)
6.1.6 Drug Interaction
56(1)
6.2 Avena sativa
57(1)
6.2.1 Anxiolytic Effects
57(1)
6.2.2 Mechanism of Action
57(1)
6.2.3 Dosage
57(1)
6.2.4 Toxicity
57(1)
6.2.5 Safety in Pregnancy
58(1)
6.2.6 Drug Interactions
58(1)
6.3 Bacopa monnieri
58(1)
6.3.1 Anxiolytic Effects
58(1)
6.3.2 Mechanism of Action
58(1)
6.3.3 Dosage
59(1)
6.3.4 Toxicity
59(1)
6.3.5 Safety in Pregnancy
59(1)
6.3.6 Drug Interactions
59(1)
6.4 Camellia sinensis
59(2)
6.4.1 Anxiolytic Effects
59(1)
6.4.2 Mechanism of Action
60(1)
6.4.3 Dosage
60(1)
6.4.4 Toxicity
61(1)
6.4.5 Safety in Pregnancy
61(1)
6.4.6 Drug Interactions
61(1)
6.5 Cannabis sativa
61(3)
6.5.1 Anxiolytic Effects
62(1)
6.5.2 Mechanism of Action
62(1)
6.5.3 Dosage
63(1)
6.5.4 Toxicity
63(1)
6.5.5 Safety in Pregnancy
63(1)
6.5.6 Drug Interactions
64(1)
6.6 Centella asiatica
64(2)
6.6.1 Anxiolytic Effects
64(1)
6.6.2 Mechanism of Action
65(1)
6.6.3 Dosage
65(1)
6.6.4 Toxicity
65(1)
6.6.5 Safety in Pregnancy
65(1)
6.6.6 Drug Interactions
65(1)
6.7 Cinnamomum spp
66(1)
6.7.1 Anxiolytic Effects
66(1)
6.7.2 Mechanism of Action
66(1)
6.7.3 Dosage
67(1)
6.7.4 Toxicity
67(1)
6.7.5 Safety in Pregnancy
67(1)
6.7.6 Drug Interactions
67(1)
6.8 Citrus aurantium
67(2)
6.8.1 Anxiolytic Effects
68(1)
6.8.2 Mechanism of Action
68(1)
6.8.3 Dosage
68(1)
6.8.4 Toxicity
68(1)
6.8.5 Safety in Pregnancy
68(1)
6.8.6 Drug Interaction
68(1)
6.9 Convolvulus pluricaulis
69(1)
6.9.1 Anxiolytic Effects
69(1)
6.9.2 Mechanism of Action
69(1)
6.9.3 Dosage
69(1)
6.9.4 Toxicity
69(1)
6.9.5 Safety in Pregnancy
70(1)
6.9.6 Drug Interaction
70(1)
6.10 Crocus sativus
70(1)
6.10.1 Anxiolytic Effects
70(1)
6.10.2 Mechanism of Action
70(1)
6.10.3 Dosage
71(1)
6.10.4 Toxicity
71(1)
6.10.5 Safety in Pregnancy
71(1)
6.10.6 Drug Interactions
71(1)
6.11 Curcuma longa
71(2)
6.11.1 Anxiolytic Effects
72(1)
6.11.2 Mechanism of Action
72(1)
6.11.3 Dosage
72(1)
6.11.4 Toxicity
72(1)
6.11.5 Safety in Pregnancy
73(1)
6.11.6 Drug Interactions
73(1)
6.12 Echinacea angustifolia
73(1)
6.12.1 Anxiolytic Effects
73(1)
6.12.2 Mechanism of Action
73(1)
6.12.3 Dosage
74(1)
6.12.4 Toxicity
74(1)
6.12.5 Safety in Pregnancy
74(1)
6.12.6 Drug Interaction
74(1)
6.13 Echium amoenum
74(2)
6.13.1 Anxiolytic Effects
74(1)
6.13.2 Mechanism of Action
75(1)
6.13.3 Dosage
76(1)
6.13.4 Toxicity
76(1)
6.13.5 Safety in Pregnancy
76(1)
6.13.6 Drug Interactions
76(1)
6.14 Eleutherococcus senticosus
76(2)
6.14.1 Anxiolytic Effects
76(1)
6.14.2 Mechanism of Action
77(1)
6.14.3 Dosage
77(1)
6.14.4 Toxicity
78(1)
6.14.5 Safety in Pregnancy
78(1)
6.14.6 Drug Interactions
78(1)
6.15 Eschscholzia californica
78(1)
6.15.1 Anxiolytic Effects
78(1)
6.15.2 Mechanism of Action
78(1)
6.15.3 Dosage
79(1)
6.15.4 Toxicity
79(1)
6.15.5 Safety in Pregnancy
79(1)
6.15.6 Drug Interaction
79(1)
6.16 Euphytose
79(2)
6.16.1 Anxiolytic Effects
80(1)
6.16.2 Mechanism of Action
80(1)
6.16.3 Dosage
80(1)
6.16.4 Toxicity
80(1)
6.16.5 Safety in Pregnancy
80(1)
6.16.6 Drug Interactions
81(1)
6.17 Evolvulus alsinoides
81(1)
6.17.1 Anxiolytic Effects
81(1)
6.17.2 Mechanism of Action
81(1)
6.17.3 Dosage
82(1)
6.17.4 Toxicity
82(1)
6.17.5 Safety in Pregnancy
82(1)
6.17.6 Drug Interaction
82(1)
6.18 Foeniculum vulgare
82(2)
6.18.1 Anxiolytic Effects
82(1)
6.18.2 Mechanism of Action
83(1)
6.18.3 Dosage
83(1)
6.18.4 Toxicity
83(1)
6.18.5 Safety in Pregnancy
83(1)
6.18.6 Drug Interactions
84(1)
6.19 Galphimia glauca
84(1)
6.19.1 Anxiolytic Effects
84(1)
6.19.2 Mechanism of Action
84(1)
6.19.3 Dosage
85(1)
6.19.4 Toxicity
85(1)
6.19.5 Safety in Pregnancy
85(1)
6.19.6 Drug Interaction
85(1)
6.20 Ganoderma lucidum
85(2)
6.20.1 Anxiolytic Effects
85(1)
6.20.2 Mechanism of Action
86(1)
6.20.3 Dosage
86(1)
6.20.4 Toxicity
86(1)
6.20.5 Safety in Pregnancy
86(1)
6.20.6 Drug Interaction
86(1)
6.21 Ginkgo biloba
87(1)
6.21.1 Anxiolytic Effects
87(1)
6.21.2 Mechanism of Action
87(1)
6.21.3 Dosage
87(1)
6.21.4 Toxicity
88(1)
6.21.5 Safety in Pregnancy
88(1)
6.21.6 Drug Interactions
88(1)
6.22 Hamulus lupulus
88(1)
6.22.1 Anxiolytic Effects
88(1)
6.22.2 Mechanism of Action
89(1)
6.22.3 Dosage
89(1)
6.22.4 Toxicity
89(1)
6.22.5 Safety in Pregnancy
89(1)
6.22.6 Drug Interactions
89(1)
6.23 Hypericum perforatum
89(2)
6.23.1 Anxiolytic Effects
90(1)
6.23.2 Mechanism of Action
90(1)
6.23.3 Dosage
91(1)
6.23.4 Toxicity
91(1)
6.23.5 Safety in Pregnancy
91(1)
6.23.6 Drug Interactions
91(1)
6.24 Lavandula angustifolia
91(2)
6.24.1 Anxiolytic Effects
92(1)
6.24.2 Mechanism of Action
92(1)
6.24.3 Dosage
92(1)
6.24.4 Toxicity
92(1)
6.24.5 Safety in Pregnancy
92(1)
6.24.6 Drug Interactions
92(1)
6.25 Leonurus cardiaca
93(1)
6.25.1 Anxiolytic Effects
93(1)
6.25.2 Mechanism of Action
93(1)
6.25.3 Dosage
93(1)
6.25.4 Toxicity
94(1)
6.25.5 Safety in Pregnancy
94(1)
6.25.6 Drug Interaction
94(1)
6.26 Lepidium meyenii
94(1)
6.26.1 Anxiolytic Effects
94(1)
6.26.2 Mechanism of Action
95(1)
6.26.3 Dosage
95(1)
6.26.4 Toxicity
95(1)
6.26.5 Safety in Pregnancy
95(1)
6.26.6 Drug Interaction
95(1)
6.27 Lilium brownii
95(1)
6.27.1 Anxiolytic Effects
96(1)
6.27.2 Mechanism of Action
96(1)
6.27.3 Dosage
96(1)
6.27.4 Toxicity
96(1)
6.27.5 Safety in Pregnancy
96(1)
6.27.6 Drug Interaction
96(1)
6.28 Lippia citriodora
96(2)
6.28.1 Anxiolytic Effects
97(1)
6.28.2 Mechanism of Action
97(1)
6.28.3 Dosage
97(1)
6.28.4 Toxicity
98(1)
6.28.5 Safety in Pregnancy
98(1)
6.28.6 Drug Interactions
98(1)
6.29 Magnolia officinalis
98(1)
6.29.1 Anxiolytic Effects
98(1)
6.29.2 Mechanism of Action
99(1)
6.29.3 Dosage
99(1)
6.29.4 Toxicity
99(1)
6.29.5 Safety in Pregnancy
99(1)
6.29.6 Drug Interactions
99(1)
6.30 Matricaria recutita
99(2)
6.30.1 Anxiolytic Effects
100(1)
6.30.2 Mechanism of Action
100(1)
6.30.3 Dosage
100(1)
6.30.4 Toxicity
101(1)
6.30.5 Safety in Pregnancy
101(1)
6.30.6 Drug Interaction
101(1)
6.31 Melissa officinalis
101(1)
6.31.1 Anxiolytic Effects
101(1)
6.31.2 Mechanism of Action
102(1)
6.31.3 Dosage
102(1)
6.31.4 Toxicity
102(1)
6.31.5 Safety in Pregnancy
102(1)
6.31.6 Drug Interactions
102(1)
6.32 Mentha piperita
102(2)
6.32.1 Anxiolytic Effects
103(1)
6.32.2 Mechanism of Action
103(1)
6.32.3 Dosage
103(1)
6.32.4 Toxicity
103(1)
6.32.5 Safety in Pregnancy
104(1)
6.32.6 Drug Interaction
104(1)
6.33 Nardostachys jatamansi
104(1)
6.33.1 Anxiolytic Effects
104(1)
6.33.2 Mechanism of Action
104(1)
6.33.3 Dosage
105(1)
6.33.4 Toxicity
105(1)
6.33.5 Safety in Pregnancy
105(1)
6.33.6 Drug Interaction
105(1)
6.34 Ocimum sanctum
105(1)
6.34.1 Anxiolytic Effects
105(1)
6.34.2 Mechanism of Action
106(1)
6.34.3 Dosage
106(1)
6.34.4 Toxicity
106(1)
6.34.5 Safety in Pregnancy
106(1)
6.34.6 Drug Interactions
106(1)
6.35 Panax ginseng
106(2)
6.35.1 Anxiolytic Effects
107(1)
6.35.2 Mechanism of Action
108(1)
6.35.3 Dosage
108(1)
6.35.4 Toxicity
108(1)
6.35.5 Safety in Pregnancy
108(1)
6.35.6 Drug Interactions
108(1)
6.36 Passiflora incarnata
108(2)
6.36.1 Anxiolytic Effects
109(1)
6.36.2 Mechanism of Action
109(1)
6.36.3 Dosage
109(1)
6.36.4 Toxicity
109(1)
6.36.5 Safety in Pregnancy
109(1)
6.36.6 Drug Interactions
110(1)
6.37 Piper methysticum
110(2)
6.37.1 Anxiolytic Effects
110(1)
6.37.2 Mechanism of Action
110(1)
6.37.3 Dosage
111(1)
6.37.4 Toxicity
111(1)
6.37.5 Safety in Pregnancy
111(1)
6.37.6 Drug Interactions
111(1)
6.38 Poria cocos
112(1)
6.38.1 Anxiolytic Effects
112(1)
6.38.2 Mechanism of Action
112(1)
6.38.3 Dosage
113(1)
6.38.4 Toxicity
113(1)
6.38.5 Safety in Pregnancy
113(1)
6.38.6 Drug Interactions
113(1)
6.39 Psilocybe spp
113(4)
6.39.1 Anxiolytic Effects
114(1)
6.39.2 Mechanism of Action
115(1)
6.39.3 Dosage
116(1)
6.39.4 Toxicity
116(1)
6.39.5 Safety in Pregnancy
117(1)
6.39.6 Drug Interaction
117(1)
6.40 Rhodiola rosea
117(2)
6.40.1 Anxiolytic Effects
117(1)
6.40.2 Mechanism of Action
118(1)
6.40.3 Dosage
118(1)
6.40.4 Toxicity
118(1)
6.40.5 Safety in Pregnancy
118(1)
6.40.6 Drug Interactions
119(1)
6.41 Rosmarinus officinalis
119(1)
6.41.1 Anxiolytic Effects
119(1)
6.41.2 Mechanism of Action
119(1)
6.41.3 Dosage
120(1)
6.41.4 Toxicity
120(1)
6.41.5 Safety in Pregnancy
120(1)
6.41.6 Drug Interactions
120(1)
6.42 Salvia officinalis
120(2)
6.42.1 Anxiolytic Effects
121(1)
6.42.2 Mechanism of Action
121(1)
6.42.3 Dosage
122(1)
6.42.4 Toxicity
122(1)
6.42.5 Safety in Pregnancy
122(1)
6.42.6 Drug Interaction
122(1)
6.43 Schisandra chinensis
122(2)
6.43.1 Anxiolytic Effects
122(1)
6.43.2 Mechanism of Action
123(1)
6.43.3 Dosage
123(1)
6.43.4 Toxicity
123(1)
6.43.5 Safety in Pregnancy
123(1)
6.43.6 Drug Interactions
123(1)
6.44 Scutellaria baicalensis
124(1)
6.44.1 Anxiolytic Effects
124(1)
6.44.2 Mechanism of Action
124(1)
6.44.3 Dosage
124(1)
6.44.4 Toxicity
125(1)
6.44.5 Safety in Pregnancy
125(1)
6.44.6 Drug Interactions
125(1)
6.45 Silybum marianum
125(1)
6.45.1 Anxiolytic Effects
125(1)
6.45.2 Mechan ism of Action
126(1)
6.45.3 Dosage
126(1)
6.45.4 Toxicity
126(1)
6.45.5 Safety in Pregnancy
126(1)
6.45.6 Drug Interactions
126(1)
6.46 Tinospora cordifolia
126(2)
6.46.1 Anxiolytic Effects
127(1)
6.46.2 Mechanism of Action
127(1)
6.46.3 Dosage
127(1)
6.46.4 Toxicity
127(1)
6.46.5 Safety in Pregnancy
128(1)
6.46.6 Drug Interaction
128(1)
6.47 Trifolium pratense
128(2)
6.47.1 Anxiolytic Effects
128(1)
6.47.2 Mechanism of Action
129(1)
6.47.3 Dosage
129(1)
6.47.4 Toxicity
129(1)
6.47.5 Safety in Pregnancy
129(1)
6.47.6 Drug Interaction
130(1)
6.48 Valeriana jatamansi
130(1)
6.48.1 Anxiolytic Effects
130(1)
6.48.2 Mechanism of Action
130(1)
6.48.3 Dosage
130(1)
6.48.4 Toxicity
131(1)
6.48.5 Safety in Pregnancy
131(1)
6.48.6 Drug Interaction
131(1)
6.49 Valeriana officinalis
131(1)
6.49.1 Anxiolytic Effects
131(1)
6.49.2 Mechanism of Action
132(1)
6.49.3 Dosage
132(1)
6.49.4 Toxicity
132(1)
6.49.5 Safety in Pregnancy
132(1)
6.49.6 Drug Interactions
132(1)
6.50 Vitex agnus-castus
132(2)
6.50.1 Anxiolytic Effects
133(1)
6.50.2 Mechanism of Action
133(1)
6.50.3 Dosage
133(1)
6.50.4 Toxicity
134(1)
6.50.5 Safety in Pregnancy
134(1)
6.50.6 Drug Interactions
134(1)
6.51 Withania somnifera
134(2)
6.51.1 Anxiolytic Effects
134(1)
6.51.2 Mechanism of Action
135(1)
6.51.3 Dosage
135(1)
6.51.4 Toxicity
135(1)
6.51.5 Safety in Pregnancy
136(1)
6.51.6 Drug Interactions
136(1)
6.52 Zizyphus jujuba
136(1)
6.52.1 Anxiolytic Effects
136(1)
6.52.2 Mechanism of Action
136(1)
6.52.3 Dosage
137(1)
6.52.4 Toxicity
137(1)
6.52.5 Safety in Pregnancy
137(1)
6.52.6 Drug Interactions
137(1)
6.53 Anxiolytic Herbs Recommended by Experts That Remain Untested
137(4)
6.53.1 Borago officinalis
138(1)
6.53.2 Lactuca virosa
138(1)
6.53.3 Mimosa pudica
139(1)
6.53.4 Nepeta cataria
139(1)
6.53.5 Piscidia piscipula
140(1)
6.53.6 Taraxacum officinale
140(1)
6.53.7 Tiliaspp
140(1)
References
141(34)
Chapter 7 Chinese Herbal Treatment of Anxiety
175(30)
7.1 Traditional Chinese Treatments of Anxiety
177(1)
7.2 Herbal Treatment in Traditional Chinese Medicine
177(11)
7.2.1 Bai zi yang xin tang with Shu gan ning shen san
178(1)
7.2.2 Ban xia hou pu
179(1)
7.2.3 Bao shen
180(1)
7.2.4 Geng ni an chun
180(1)
7.2.5 Gui pi tang
180(1)
7.2.6 Jiu wei zhen xin
181(1)
7.2.7 Kami-shoyo-san and Hange-koboku-to
181(1)
7.2.8 Rikkunshinto
182(1)
7.2.9 Shen qi wu wei zi
182(1)
7.2.10 Shen song yang xin
183(1)
7.2.11 Suan zao ren tang in Combination with Zhi zi chi tang
183(1)
7.2.12 Wen dan tang
184(1)
7.2.13 Xiao yao san
185(1)
7.2.14 Xin wei tang
185(1)
7.2.15 Yang xin tang
185(1)
7.2.16 Yi gan san
186(1)
7.2.17 Yi qi yang xin
187(1)
7.2.18 Yukgunja and Banhahakchulchunma Decoctions
187(1)
7.3 Traditional but Untested Anxiolytic Chinese Herbal Formulas
188(2)
7.4 The Mainstays of Chinese Herbal Treatments
190(8)
7.4.1 Acorus gramineus
191(1)
7.4.2 Alhizzia julibrissin
191(1)
7.4.3 Angelicae gigantis
192(1)
7.4.4 Bupleurum chinense
192(1)
7.4.5 Cnidium officinale
193(1)
7.4.6 Coptis chinensis
193(1)
7.4.7 Curcuma wenyujin
194(1)
7.4.8 Cynomorium songaricum
194(1)
7.4.9 Ganoderma lucidum
194(1)
7.4.10 Glycyrrhiza uralensis
194(1)
7.4.11 Paeonia lactiflora
195(1)
7.4.12 Panax ginseng
195(1)
7.4.13 Pinellia ternata
196(1)
7.4.14 Polygala tenuifolia
196(1)
7.4.15 Polygonum multiflorum
197(1)
7.4.16 Poria cocos
197(1)
7.4.17 Rehmannia glutinosa
197(1)
7.4.18 Schisandra chinensis
198(1)
7.4.19 Zizyphus jujuba
198(1)
References
198(7)
Chapter 8 Ayurvedic Herbal Treatment of Anxiety
205(26)
8.1 Herbal Treatment of Anxiety in Ayurvedic Medicine
207(9)
8.1.1 Ashwagandha churna
208(1)
8.1.2 Ashwagandha and Mandookaparni
208(1)
8.1.3 Asparagus racemosus and Glycyrrhiza glabra
209(1)
8.1.4 Brahmi gritha
209(1)
8.1.5 Geriforte
209(1)
8.1.6 Guduchyadi medhya rasayana
210(1)
8.1.7 Kushmandadi ghrita
210(1)
8.1.8 Medhyarasayana ghrita and Vachadi ghrita nasya
211(1)
8.1.9 Mentat
211(1)
8.1.10 OCTA
212(1)
8.1.11 Sarasvata choorna
212(1)
8.1.12 Sarpagandha ghana vati
213(1)
8.1.13 Shankhapushpi panak and Shirodhara with Mamsyadi kwatha
214(1)
8.1.14 Shankhapushpyadi ghana vati
215(1)
8.1.15 Vacha brahmi ghan
216(1)
8.1.16 Worry Free
216(1)
8.2 Mainstays of Ayurvedic
216(9)
8.2.1 Acorus calamus
216(1)
8.2.2 Albizzia lebbek
217(1)
8.2.3 Allium cepa
217(1)
8.2.4 Anacyclus pyrethrum
217(1)
8.2.5 Asparagus racemosus
218(1)
8.2.6 Bacopa monnieri
218(1)
8.2.7 Benincasa hispida
218(1)
8.2.8 Cannabis sativa
219(1)
8.2.9 Centella asiatica
219(1)
8.2.10 Convolvulus pluricaulis
219(1)
8.2.11 Cuscuta reflexa
219(1)
8.2.12 Cynodon dactylon
220(1)
8.2.13 Evolvulus alsinoides
220(1)
8.2.14 Ficus religiosa
220(1)
8.2.15 Glycyrrhiza glabra
221(1)
8.2.16 Hyoscyamus niger
221(1)
8.2.17 Juglans regia
222(1)
8.2.18 Lawsonia inermis
222(1)
8.2.19 Moringa oleifera
223(1)
8.2.20 Nardostachys jatamansi
223(1)
8.2.21 Piper nigrum
223(1)
8.2.22 Punka granatum
224(1)
8.2.23 Saussurea lappa
224(1)
8.2.24 Tinospora cordifolia
224(1)
8.2.25 Valeriana jatamansi
225(1)
8.2.26 Vitex negundo
225(1)
8.2.27 Withania somnifera
225(1)
References
225(6)
Chapter 9 Adaptogens
231(6)
References
234(3)
Chapter 10 Aromatherapy
237(22)
10.1 Herbs Utilized in Aromatherapy
241(8)
10.1.1 Boswellia carterii
241(1)
10.1.2 Citrus aurantium
242(1)
10.1.3 Citrus sinensis
242(1)
10.1.4 Cymbopogon citratus
242(1)
10.1.5 Eugenia aromaticum
243(1)
10.1.6 Jasminum officinale
244(1)
10.1.7 Lavandula spp
244(1)
10.1.8 Matricaria recutita
245(1)
10.1.9 Melissa officinalis
245(1)
10.1.10 Mentha piperita
245(1)
10.1.11 Nardostachys jatamansi
246(1)
10.1.12 NeroliOil
246(1)
10.1.13 Pelargonium graveolens
246(1)
10.1.14 Rosa damascena
247(1)
10.1.15 Rosmarinus officinalis
248(1)
10.1.16 Salvia officinalis
248(1)
10.1.17 Santallum spp
249(1)
10.2 Herbal Combinations in Aromatherapy
249(2)
10.2.1 Cymbopogon citratus and Eucalyptus Massage with Lavandula officinalis Inhalation
250(1)
10.2.2 Lavandula officinalis, Cananga odorata, and Citrus bergamia
250(1)
10.2.3 Lavandula officinalis, Chamaemelum nobile, and Citrus aurantium
250(1)
10.2.4 Lavandula officinalis, Pelargonium graveolens, and Citrus reticulata
251(1)
10.2.5 Lavandula officinalis and Rosa damascena
251(1)
10.2.6 Lavandula officinalis and Santalum album
251(1)
10.3 Aromatherapy and Sleep
251(1)
10.4 Some Final Thoughts about Aromatherapy
252(1)
References
253(6)
Chapter 11 Choosing an Herbal Treatment for Anxiety
259(28)
11.1 Efficacy
259(2)
11.2 What Type of Anxiety Is Being Treated?
261(1)
11.3 Single Herbs or Combinations?
261(2)
11.4 Treatment of Chronic Anxiety Disorders
263(1)
11.5 Comorbidities
264(9)
11.5.1 Major Depression
264(2)
11.5.2 Insomnia
266(2)
11.5.3 Menopause and Dysmenorrhea
268(1)
11.5.4 Pain
269(1)
11.5.5 Inflammation
270(1)
11.5.6 Irritable Bowel Syndrome
271(1)
11.5.7 Diabetes
271(1)
11.5.8 Dementia
272(1)
11.6 Safety
273(3)
11.7 Final Considerations about the Practical Use of Herbs
276(1)
References
277(10)
Index 287
Scott D. Mendelson is a practicing psychiatrist in Roseburg, Oregon. He earned a Ph.D. in biopsychology at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada. He then worked for three years as a postdoctoral fellow at The Rockefeller University in the Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology under Bruce McEwen, Ph.D. During his doctoral work and as a postdoctoral fellow, he published 24 papers on the subjects of serotonergic and hormonal regulation of sexual behavior and the effects of stress on serotonin receptor subtypes in the brain. He then attended medical school at the University of Illinois, and after graduating in 1996, he did his residency in psychiatry at the University of Virginia. In 2007, Elsevier published his first book, Metabolic Syndrome and Psychiatric Illness: Interactions, Pathophysiology, Assessment and Treatment. In 2009, M. Evans published his second book, Beyond Alzheimers: How to Avoid the Modern Epidemic of Dementia.
Pastovi nuoroda: https://www.kriso.lt/db/9781003300281_pe.html
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