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El. knyga: A History of Fascism in France: From the First World War to the National Front

4.00/5 (14 ratings by Goodreads)
(Manchester Metropolitan University, UK)
  • Formatas: 256 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 12-Dec-2019
  • Leidėjas: Bloomsbury Academic
  • ISBN-13: 9781350006560
  • Formatas: 256 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 12-Dec-2019
  • Leidėjas: Bloomsbury Academic
  • ISBN-13: 9781350006560

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This book traces the principal movements, parties, and militias of French fascism from the end of World War I to the early 21st century, detailing their political doctrine and action, leadership and membership, competition with rivals and enemies, and influence on politics. It includes discussion of fascism during the interwar years, the Vichy regime, the collapse of the French Empire, and the modern National Front, within the broader European and colonial frameworks, and why fascism had widespread support among the French people. Annotation ©2020 Ringgold, Inc., Portland, OR (protoview.com)

A History of Fascism in France explores the origins, development, and action of fascism and extreme right and fascist organisations in France since the First World War. Synthesizing decades of scholarship, it is the first book in any language to trace the full story of French fascism from the First World War to the modern National Front, via the interwar years, the Vichy regime and the collapse of the French Empire. Chris Millington unpicks why this extremist political phenomenon has, at times, found such fervent and widespread support among the French people.

The book chronologically surveys fascism in France whilst contextualizing this within the broader European and colonial frameworks that are so significant to the subject. Concluding with a useful historiographical chapter that brings together all the previously explored aspects of fascism in France, A History of Fascism in France is a crucial volume for all students of European fascism and France in the 20th century.

Recenzijos

This is a remarkable work of synthesis and originality, offering a summary account of fascism in France that includes a comprehensive bibliographical essay and analysis of key movements and events. Summing Up: Highly recommended. Lower-division undergraduates through faculty. * CHOICE * [ A] comprehensive and detailed overview [ Millingtons] book is a well-crafted reminder of how the past relates to the troubled present. * Times Literary Supplement * Millington ably indicates the diversity of the French Fascists, and therefore the complexity of the analysis. An able work that deserves attention, as well as emulation for other countries. * European Review of History * This lively and readable book is an elegant explanation of the development of fascism in France. * Kevin Passmore, Professor of History, Cardiff University, UK * Demonstrating mastery of a vast body of scholarship while articulating a judicious interpretation grounded in extensive original research, Chris Millington shows how the evolution of the French far right has been shaped by transnational influences, competitive dynamics, deep-rooted beliefs about gender roles, and colonial contexts and legacies. Fluidly written, highly informative, and admirably balanced, this will be a wonderful resource to anyone interested in the history and current state of ultra-nationalist movements in France, and indeed Europe as a whole. * Sean Kennedy, Professor of History, University of New Brunswick, Canada * Clearly written, carefully documented. * 20 & 21. Revue d'Histoire (trans. by Bloomsbury Academic) *

Daugiau informacijos

Winner of Choice Outstanding Academic Title 2021 (UK).The first book to comprehensively examine the origins, ideology, personalities and movements of fascism and the far right in France from the proto-fascists of the Belle Époque to the modern National Rally.
Acknowledgements ix
List of abbreviations
x
Introduction: What was fascism? 1(12)
1 Searching for a French Mussolini during the 1920s
13(16)
The Jeunesses Patriotes
14(6)
The Faisceau
20(4)
Fascism and the leagues
24(3)
The decline of the leagues
27(2)
2 Bloodshed in the City of Light: 6 February 1934
29(16)
France in the doldrums
31(4)
Lighting the fuse: The Stavisky Affair
35(2)
The 6 February crisis
37(4)
`An attempted overthrow of the Republican regime'
41(4)
3 The army of the death's head: The Croix de Feu
45(24)
Origins
48(3)
1934: Development into a mass movement
51(4)
The Croix de Feu and the Republic
55(2)
Anti-Semitism and race
57(4)
Fascism and violence
61(4)
1936: Dissolution
65(4)
4 Fascism defeated? The Part I Social Francais and the Part I Populaire Francais
69(24)
`[ The] PSF is the CF plus electoral politics'
71(8)
The PSF and the Republic
79(4)
The Part I Populaire Francais
83(4)
The PPF, the Freedom Front and Fascism
87(4)
The PSF and the PPF at the end of the 1930s
91(2)
5 Bombs, bullets and bloody murder: The Cagoule
93(14)
The OSARN
94(3)
Who were the Cagoulards?
97(4)
Exposure
101(4)
Anticipating Vichy?
105(2)
6 National Revolution, 1940-4
107(20)
The single party project
109(3)
The National Revolution
112(3)
From the Legion to the Milice
115(4)
Collaborationism in Paris
119(5)
Vichy and fascism
124(3)
7 The Front National
127(18)
The wilderness years: 1944-81
129(4)
Breakthrough: The 1980s
133(4)
Consolidation and division: The 1990s
137(2)
2002-11: At the gates of power
139(2)
2011-18: A Bleu Marine Revolution?
141(4)
Conclusion
145(20)
Appendix: The French allergy to fascism
149(16)
Rene Remond's founding work and the orthodox' school
149(3)
The 1980s I: The Sternhell controversy
152(2)
The 1980s II: Battle lines are drawn
154(2)
The 1990s: Obsession
156(3)
The twenty-first century: Directions both old and new
159(6)
Notes 165(56)
Select bibliography 221(8)
Index 229
Chris Millington is Senior Lecturer in Modern European History at Manchester Metropolitan University, UK. He is the author of Fighting for France: Violence in Interwar French Politics (2018), From Victory to Vichy: Veterans in Inter-war France (2012) and co-author, along with Brian Jenkins, of France and Fascism: February 1934 and the Dynamics of Political Crisis (2015).