This book focuses on human trafficking in Europe for labour and sexual exploitation. It includes empirical work on trafficking throughout Europe, identifying underlying causes in globalisation, migration policies and gender inequality. It questions whether European responses-from policy makers or civil society are adequate to meet the challenge-- Provided by publisher. `This cutting edge book illustrates the contested nature of trafficking in persons and its implications for policy-making. It calls for better attention for the prevention of trafficking and acknowledges the existence of forced labour in all industries and domestic settings. It boldly takes trafficking studies away from narrow debates on the best way to protect sex workers, to restrict migration, or to punish criminal gangs into the debate on severe human rights violations and the structural pressures that lead to vulnerability to exploitation of migrants.---Dr Christien van den Anker, School of Politics, University of the West of England, UKHuman trafficking is a major problem in Europe today, yet very little is known about the extent of trafficking - and policy makers and civil society have contending ideas about how best to respond to the issue. This book offers a range of different perspectives on this problem. It starts by defining contemporary forms of slavery and posing sensitive questions about the relationship of trafficking to capitalism and Western policies. Case studies from around Europe address the knowledge gaps surrounding trafficking, while at the same time raising critical questions about the responses of states and NGOs to the existence of trafficking. Moreover, the authors contribute to the debates about how states and the EU respond to the issue in relation to defining the crime, creating adequate laws and protecting the trafficked. This book shows that there is a need for a rights based approach to human trafficking, putting the victim, their vulnerability and their needs at the centre of political and social responses This book focuses on human trafficking in Europe for labour and sexual exploitation. It includes empirical work on trafficking throughout Europe, identifying underlying causes in globalisation, migration policies and gender inequality. It questions whether European responses-from policy makers or civil society are adequate to meet the challenge.
Recenzijos
'This cutting edge book illustrates the contested nature of trafficking in persons and its implications for policy-making. It calls for better attention for the prevention of trafficking and acknowledges the existence of forced labour in all industries and domestic settings. It boldly takes trafficking studies away from narrow debates on the best way to protect sex workers, to restrict migration, or to punish criminal gangs into the debate on severe human rights violations and the structural pressures that lead to vulnerability to exploitation of migrants.' - Dr Christien van den Anker, School of Politics, University of the West of England, UK
Daugiau informacijos
LORENA AROCHA is Lecturer in Sociology at Regent's American College, London, UK DARIA DAVITTI is a PhD candidate researching investments, development and human rights in conflict settings at the University of Nottingham, UK CAITLIN DEIGHAN is an intern at the US Committee of Refugees and Immigrants INA FARKA works for the US Department of Labor, International Labor Affairs Bureau, Office of Child Labor, Forced Labor, and Human Trafficking ALISON JOBE is a research officer at the NSPCC, UK TORSTEN MORITZ is Executive Secretary for EU policies and projects at the Churches' Commission for Migrants in Europe (CCME) in Brussels, Belgium RONALDO MUNCK is theme leader for internationalisation and social development at Dublin City University, Ireland, and visiting Professor of Sociology at the University of Liverpool, UK CEZARA NANU is a PhD candidate at the University of the West of England, UK MARIA PAPANTONIOU-FRANGOULI is Sociologist at the Study and Research Department of the Integration Centre for Migrant Workers, KSPM-Athens-Church of Greece IMELDA POOLE is involved in the field of trafficking both at the national (Albania) and international level EILAiS WARD is lecturer in International Relations and Women's Human Rights in the School of Political Science and Sociology NUI Galway, Ireland MARCIN WIA'NIEWSKI is a co-worker for projects carried out by the Centre of Migration Research, University of Warsaw, Poland
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vii | |
Notes on Contributors |
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viii | |
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1 Introduction: Human Trafficking and Europe |
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1 | (16) |
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2 Slavery: Exception or Rule? |
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17 | (13) |
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3 Theoretical Perspectives on Understanding Slavery: Past and Present Challenges |
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30 | (11) |
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4 Shirking Responsibilities: Receiving Countries and the Structural Causes of Conflict-Related Child Trafficking |
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41 | (19) |
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5 The Phenomenon of Trafficking in Human Beings: The Case of Poland |
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60 | (22) |
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6 A Business of Supply and Demand: The Trafficking of Women and Girls from Russia and Ukraine |
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82 | (15) |
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7 Trafficking in Albania: The Present Reality |
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97 | (11) |
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8 Lap Dancing Clubs and Red Light Milieu: A Context for Sex-Trafficking of Women to Ireland? |
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108 | (15) |
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9 Trafficking for Sexual Exploitation: Researching the Demand Side |
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123 | (19) |
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Maria Papantoniou-Frangouli |
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10 Preventing Trafficking in Human Beings: The Case of Moldova |
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142 | (22) |
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11 Accessing Help and Services: Trafficking Survivors' Experiences in the United Kingdom |
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164 | (17) |
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12 Defining Organized Crime in the Context of Human Trafficking |
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181 | (17) |
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13 Extra-Territorial Jurisdiction: A Prosecutorial Tool to Combat Child Trafficking from Albania |
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198 | (18) |
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216 | (8) |
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Index |
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224 | |
LORENA AROCHA is Lecturer in Sociology at Regent's American College, London, UK DARIA DAVITTI is a PhD candidate researching investments, development and human rights in conflict settings at the University of Nottingham, UK CAITLIN DEIGHAN is an intern at the US Committee of Refugees and Immigrants INA FARKA works for the US Department of Labor, International Labor Affairs Bureau, Office of Child Labor, Forced Labor, and Human Trafficking ALISON JOBE is a research officer at the NSPCC, UK TORSTEN MORITZ is Executive Secretary for EU policies and projects at the Churches“ Commission for Migrants in Europe (CCME) in Brussels, Belgium RONALDO MUNCK is theme leader for internationalisation and social development at Dublin City University, Ireland, and visiting Professor of Sociology at the University of Liverpool, UK CEZARA NANU is a PhD candidate at the University of the West of England, UK MARIA PAPANTONIOU-FRANGOULI is Sociologist at the Study and Research Department of the Integration Centre for Migrant Workers, KSPM-Athens-Church of Greece IMELDA POOLE is involved in the field of trafficking both at the national (Albania) and international level EILĶS WARD is lecturer in International Relations and Women's Human Rights in the School of Political Science and Sociology NUI Galway, Ireland MARCIN WI?NIEWSKI is a co-worker for projects carried out by the Centre of Migration Research, University of Warsaw, Poland