This multi-disciplinary collection interrogates the role of human rights in addressing past injustices. The volume draws on legal scholars, political scientists, anthropologists and political philosophers grappling with the weight of the memory of historical injustices arising from conflicts in Europe, the Middle East and Australasia. It examines the role of human rights as legal doctrine, rhetoric and policy as developed by states, international organizations, regional groups and non-governmental bodies. The authors question whether faith in human rights is justified as balm to heal past injustice or whether such faith nourishes both victimhood and self-justification. These issues are explored through three discrete sections: moments of memory and injustice, addressing injustice; and questions of faith. In each of these sections, authors address the manner in which memory of past conflicts and injustice haunt our contemporary understanding of human rights. The volume questions whether the expectation that human rights law can deal with past injustice has undermined the development of an emancipatory politics of human rights for our current world.
Contents.
Acknowledgements
Contributors
Introduction
Kalliopi Chainoglou, Barry Collins, Michael Phillips and John Strawson
Part I. Moments of Memory and Injustice
Chapter
1. Ghosts of War Crimes Past: An account from the frontline in
Bangladesh, Wayne Morrison.
Chapter
2. Modern Islamic Memory and the ISIS Caliphate, John Strawson.
Chapter
3. Peace and Reconciliation in Northern Ireland: The case of Irish
nationalism, Cillian McGrattan.
Chapter
4. Selecting the Memory, Controlling the Myth: The propaganda of
legal foundations in early modern drama, Eric Heinze.
Chapter
5. Sin Carries the Penance: the Spanish Civil War's conflicts of
guilt and justice, Ignacio Fernandez de Mata
Part II. Addressing Injustice
Chapter
6. Beginning Anew: Exceptional Institutions and the Politics of
Ritual, Paul Muldoon
Chapter
7. Promoting Reconciliation and Protecting Human Rights: an
underdeveloped relationship, Nasia Hadjigeorgiou.
Chapter
8. Human Rights as Acts of Faith: Universal Jurisdiction and the Law
of Historical Memory in Spain, Barry Collins.
Chapter
9. The Right to Historical Truth and Historical Memory versus
Historical revisionism and denialism: A human rights analysis, Kalliopi
Chainoglou
Part III. Questions of Faith
Chapter
10. Misplaced Faith? Implementing Spain's 2007 Reparations Law,
Georgina Blakeley.
Chapter
11. Faith, Justice and Catholic Public Memory: The Politics of
Reconciliation in Australia and New Zealand, Dominic OSullivan.
Chapter
12. A Pastoral Care for Reconciliation? Spanish Catholic Bishops and
historical memory during the Zapatero Era (20042011), Mireno Berrettini
Chapter
13. The Australian Christian Churches and the Aboriginal
Reconciliation Process: public religion and its limitations, Michael
Phillips.
Conclusion: Varosha: a memorial to conflict, Mertkan Hamit and John
Strawson.
Index
Kalliopi Chainoglou is a Lecturer in International and European Institutions at the University of Macedonia, Thessaloniki (Greece) and visiting Research Fellow at the Centre on Human Rights in Conflict, at the University of East London. She completed her PhD in International Law at Kings College London and is an Associate Fellow of the British Higher Education Academy. She works in the areas of human rights law, cultural rights and policies, and international peace and security. She is an expert of the Council of Europe/ERICarts Compendium of Cultural Policies and Trends in Europe and has published extensively on human rights and international law. Her most recent publication is Culture and Human Rights: The Wroclaw Commentaries (de Gruyter, 2016).
Barry Collins is a Senior Lecturer at University of East London, where he is a member of the Centre on Human Rights in Conflict. His research deals with themes of legal theory, international law, human rights and memory in post-conflict societies, with a particular focus on Ireland and the Middle East.
Michael Phillips is a banking lawyer and independent researcher. He has had an interest in the relationship between religion, politics and transitional justice since doing his PhD on the Aboriginal reconciliation process at the University of Sydney. He was formerly Senior Lecturer in Law at the University of East London.
John Strawson is honorary Professor of Law at the University of East London where he is a member of the Centre on Human Rights in Conflict and a fellow of the Terrorism and Extremism Research Centre. He works in the areas Law and Middle East Studies focusing on colonial legal history and Islamic law. His publications include Partitioning Palestine: Legal Fundamentalism in the PalestinianIsraeli Conflict (2010) and he is the editor of Law after Ground Zero, re-issued in hardback by Routledge in 2016.
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