Contributors |
|
xi | |
Preface |
|
xvii | |
Acknowledgments |
|
xix | |
About the Editors |
|
xxi | |
|
SECTION I History of Interventional Nephrology: Birth of a New Specialty |
|
|
1 | (32) |
|
1 Origins of Hemodialysis Access: The Scribner Experience |
|
|
3 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
2 History of Interventional Nephrology in the United States |
|
|
9 | (6) |
|
|
3 History of Interventional Nephrology from a Global Perspective |
|
|
15 | (10) |
|
|
|
4 Epidemiology of Vascular Access for Hemodialysis: A Global Perspective |
|
|
25 | (8) |
|
|
|
SECTION II Ethics, Public Policy and Practice Guidelines |
|
|
33 | (32) |
|
5 Academic Societies, Industry Partnerships, and Conflict of Responsibility |
|
|
35 | (4) |
|
|
6 The American Society of Diagnostic and Interventional Nephrology and Collaboration with other Professional Societies and Organizations |
|
|
39 | (4) |
|
|
7 Training in Diagnostic and Interventional Nephrology |
|
|
43 | (6) |
|
|
8 Developing an Academic Curriculum for Interventional Nephrology Training |
|
|
49 | (6) |
|
|
9 Accreditation and Certification in Interventional Nephrology |
|
|
55 | (10) |
|
|
|
SECTION III Principles of Practice and Techniques |
|
|
65 | (502) |
|
10 Basic Anatomy for Dialysis Vascular Access |
|
|
67 | (28) |
|
|
|
95 | (6) |
|
|
|
12 Vascular Access for Hemodialysis: Types, Characteristics, and Epidemiology |
|
|
101 | (20) |
|
|
13 Vascular Access Monitoring and Surveillance |
|
|
121 | (22) |
|
|
|
|
14 Physical Examination of the Hemodialysis Access |
|
|
143 | (16) |
|
|
15 Early and Late Fistula Failure |
|
|
159 | (20) |
|
|
16 Arteriovenous Graft Stenosis and Thrombosis |
|
|
179 | (20) |
|
|
|
199 | (24) |
|
|
18 Arterial Intervention in Hemodialysis Access and Chronic Kidney Disease |
|
|
223 | (12) |
|
|
19 Stent Placement in Hemodialysis Access |
|
|
235 | (18) |
|
|
|
20 Accessory Veins: Recognition and Management |
|
|
253 | (6) |
|
|
|
21 Pseudoaneurysm and Aneurysm Formation |
|
|
259 | (10) |
|
|
22 Heart Failure and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy |
|
|
269 | (12) |
|
|
|
|
|
281 | (14) |
|
|
|
24 Peripheral Arterial Disease |
|
|
295 | (12) |
|
|
|
25 Temporary Hemodialysis Catheters |
|
|
307 | (12) |
|
|
26 Tunneled Catheter Designs and the Placement Conundrum |
|
|
319 | (16) |
|
|
27 Catheter Dysfunction---Recirculation, Thrombosis, and Fibroepithelial Sheath |
|
|
335 | (8) |
|
|
28 Exit-Site, Tunnel Infection, and Catheter-Related Bacteremia |
|
|
343 | (10) |
|
|
29 Catheter Lock Solutions |
|
|
353 | (8) |
|
|
30 Surface Coatings for Tunneled Catheters |
|
|
361 | (8) |
|
|
31 Cardiac Rhythm Devices in Renal Patients |
|
|
369 | (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
379 | (14) |
|
|
33 Vascular Access in Special Populations |
|
|
393 | (8) |
|
|
34 The Role of Pharmacologic Agents in Preserving Vascular Access |
|
|
401 | (10) |
|
|
35 Sedation and Analgesia for Endovascular Procedures |
|
|
411 | (14) |
|
|
36 Adverse Reactions to Radiocontrast Agents in Vascular Access Centers |
|
|
425 | (12) |
|
|
|
|
37 Radiocontrast and Carbon Dioxide Angiography: Advantages and Disadvantages |
|
|
437 | (6) |
|
|
38 Fluoroscopy Basics: Theory, Equipment, and Use in Vascular Access Intervention |
|
|
443 | (18) |
|
|
39 Fluoroscopy Clinical: Radiation Exposure and Safety |
|
|
461 | (10) |
|
|
40 Complications of Endovascular Dialysis Access Procedures |
|
|
471 | (18) |
|
|
|
489 | (8) |
|
|
|
497 | (28) |
|
|
43 Emerging Role of Vascular Ultrasound in Arteriovenous Dialysis Access |
|
|
525 | (8) |
|
|
44 Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Insertion |
|
|
533 | (14) |
|
|
|
|
|
45 Complications of Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Procedures |
|
|
547 | (6) |
|
|
|
46 Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Removal |
|
|
553 | (8) |
|
|
47 Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Dialysis Access Interventions |
|
|
561 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
SECTION IV Surgical Aspects of Vascular Access |
|
|
567 | (54) |
|
48 Sites and Types of Arteriovenous Fistulae |
|
|
569 | (12) |
|
|
|
|
49 Creation of Arteriovenous Fistulae by Nephrologists |
|
|
581 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
50 Secondary Arteriovenous Fistula |
|
|
589 | (6) |
|
|
51 Surgical Options for Arteriovenous Access in Patients with Exhausted Veins |
|
|
595 | (6) |
|
|
52 Hemodialysis Access-Induced Distal Ischemia (HAIDI): Surgical Management |
|
|
601 | (14) |
|
|
53 Etiology and Management of Cephalic Arch Stenosis |
|
|
615 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
SECTION V Basic and Translational Science |
|
|
621 | (52) |
|
54 Vascular Access Science---What Does the Future Hold? |
|
|
623 | (10) |
|
|
55 Flow Dynamics, Maturity, and Access Failure |
|
|
633 | (6) |
|
|
|
56 Neointimal Hyperplasia |
|
|
639 | (20) |
|
|
|
57 Pharmacological Approaches to Vascular Access Dysfunction |
|
|
659 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
665 | (8) |
|
|
SECTION VI Political and Policy Affairs |
|
|
673 | (30) |
|
59 Establishing a Vascular Access Center |
|
|
675 | (10) |
|
|
|
60 Coding and Reimbursement for Vascular Access Procedures: Past, Present, and Future |
|
|
685 | (6) |
|
|
61 Quality Assurance and Outcomes Monitoring |
|
|
691 | (8) |
|
|
62 Research Opportunities in Interventional Nephrology: Why, What, and How! |
|
|
699 | (4) |
|
|
|
Index |
|
703 | |