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Introductory Maternity & Pediatric Nursing 5

  • Formatas: 985 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 2687x2062x1.00 mm, weight: 4220 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 20-Nov-2021
  • Leidėjas: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
  • ISBN-10: 1975163788
  • ISBN-13: 9781975163785
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: 985 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 2687x2062x1.00 mm, weight: 4220 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 20-Nov-2021
  • Leidėjas: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
  • ISBN-10: 1975163788
  • ISBN-13: 9781975163785
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:

Awarded third place in the 2022 AJN Book of the Year Award in Maternal-Child Health/Prenatal Nursing/Childbirth Category


Created specifically for today’s LPN/LVN students, Introductory Maternity & Pediatric Nursing, 5th Edition, delivers clearly written, vibrantly illustrated, clinically relevant coverage of pregnancy, birth, and pediatrics to help students master key clinical and critical thinking skills and prepare for success on the NCLEX-PN® exam and in clinical practice.
 
Focusing on essential concepts and approaches for safe, effective practice, this proven text integrates case studies, in-patient scenarios, and outlines of appropriate nursing care focuses, outcomes, interactions, and rationales to help students best understand each patient’s overall nursing care plan. A convenient built-in workbook reinforces comprehension and practical application with engaging review questions, study activities, and critical thinking exercises at the end of each chapter, and an accompanying suite of comprehensive online resources includes NCLEX-PN-style review questions and video clips to ensure confidence on exams and a smooth transition to clinical practice.


Prepare today’s LPN/LVN students for success on the NCLEX-PN® and in clinical practice with this proven introduction to the essentials of maternity and pediatric nursing. Designed specifically for the LPN curriculum, Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 5th Edition, focuses on need-to-know coverage of pregnancy, birth, and pediatrics, combining a clear, straightforward approach with built-in workbook features that reinforce understanding without the need for an additional study guide. Accompanied by engaging online resources, this up-to-date learning package provides the ideal foundation for your students’ success in LPN/LVN practice.   
Unit 1 Overview of Maternal and Pediatric Health Care 1(32)
1 The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-Child Healthcare Environment
2(16)
Changing Concepts in Maternal-Child Healthcare
3(2)
Development of Maternity Care
3(1)
Development of Pediatric Care
4(1)
Current Trends in Maternal-Child Healthcare
5(3)
Family-Centered Care
5(1)
Centralized Care
5(1)
Advances in Research
6(1)
Bioethical Issues
6(1)
Demographic Trends
7(1)
Poverty
7(1)
Cost Containment
7(1)
Payment for Health Services
8(1)
Federally Funded Sources
8(1)
Specialized Services
9(1)
Maternal-Child Health Today
9(4)
Maternal-Infant Health Status
9(1)
Child and Adolescent Health Status
10(1)
Campaigns to Improve Maternal-Child Health Status
11(2)
Critical Thinking
13(1)
The Nursing Process
13(5)
Assessment (Data Collection)
13(1)
Nursing Care Focus (Nursing Diagnosis)
14(1)
Outcome Identification and Planning
14(1)
Implementation
14(1)
Evaluation
14(1)
Documentation
14(4)
2 Family-Centered and Community-Based Maternal and Pediatric Nursing
18(15)
The Family as a Social Unit
18(5)
Family Function
19(1)
Family Structure
20(1)
Family Factors That Influence Childbearing and Child-Rearing
21(2)
Healthcare Shift: From Hospital to Community
23(11)
Community-Based Nursing
23(1)
Community Care Settings for the Maternity Client
24(2)
Community Care Settings for the Child
26(1)
Skills of the Community-Based Nurse
27(1)
Aspects of Community-Based Nursing
28(5)
Unit 2 Foundations of Maternity Nursing 33(50)
3 Structure and Function of the Reproductive System
34(14)
Reproductive System of Men
35(3)
External Genitalia
35(1)
Internal Reproductive Organs
36(2)
Reproductive System of Women
38(4)
External Genitalia (Vulva)
38(1)
Internal Reproductive Organs
39(2)
Blood Supply for the Pelvic Organs
41(1)
Regulation of Reproductive Function
42(2)
Puberty
42(1)
Menstrual Cycle
42(2)
Menopause
44(1)
Sexual Response Cycle
44(4)
4 Special Issues of Women's Healthcare and Reproduction
48(35)
Women's Health Issues
49(1)
Health Screening for Women
49(3)
Breast Cancer Screening
49(1)
Pelvic Examination and Pap Smear
49(3)
Vulvar Self-Examination
52(1)
Common Disorders of Women's Reproductive Tract
52(6)
Menstrual Disturbances
52(3)
Infectious Disorders
55(1)
Disorders of the Uterus and Ovaries
56(1)
Pelvic Support Disorders
57(1)
Reproductive Life Cycle Issues
58(15)
Family Planning
58(1)
Planning Pregnancy
58(2)
Preventing Pregnancy
60(13)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for Assisting the Client With Choosing a Contraceptive Method
71(2)
Abortion
73(1)
Infertility
73(5)
Causes of Infertility
73(1)
Initial Evaluation of Infertility
74(2)
Comprehensive Evaluation and Diagnostic Testing
76(1)
Management of Infertility
76(1)
Psychological Aspects of Infertility
77(1)
Nursing Care
77(1)
Menopause
78(6)
Clinical Manifestations
78(1)
Treatment
78(1)
Nursing Care
78(5)
Unit 3 Pregnancy 83(66)
5 Fetal Development
84(19)
Introduction
84(1)
Cellular Processes
84(2)
Types of Cells
85(1)
Cellular Division
85(1)
Stages of Fetal Development
86(4)
Pre-Embryonic Stage
86(3)
Embryonic Stage
89(1)
Fetal Stage
89(1)
Development of Supportive Structures
90(4)
Fetal Membranes
90(1)
Amniotic Fluid
90(2)
Placenta
92(2)
Umbilical Cord
94(1)
Fetal and Placental Circulation
94(1)
Fetal Circulation
94(1)
Placental Circulation
95(1)
Special Considerations of Fetal Development
95(8)
Teratogens and the Fetus
95(3)
Ectopic Pregnancy
98(1)
Multifetal Pregnancy
98(5)
6 Maternal Adaptation During Pregnancy
103(17)
Signs of Pregnancy
103(2)
Presumptive (Possible) Signs
103(1)
Probable Signs
104(1)
Positive Signs
104(1)
Physiologic Adaptation to Pregnancy
105(2)
Reproductive Changes
105(2)
Changes to Body Systems During Pregnancy
107(3)
Endocrine Changes
107(1)
Hematologic Changes
107(1)
Cardiovascular Changes
107(1)
Respiratory Changes
107(1)
Musculoskeletal Changes
108(1)
Gastrointestinal Changes
109(1)
Urinary Changes
109(1)
Integumentary Changes
109(1)
Psychological Adaptation to Pregnancy
110(2)
First- Trimester Task: Accept the Pregnancy
111(1)
Second- Trimester Task: Accept the Baby
111(1)
Third- Trimester Task: Prepare for Parenthood
112(1)
Changing Nutritional Requirements of Pregnancy
112(8)
Energy Requirements and Weight Gain
113(1)
Protein Requirements
113(1)
Mineral Requirements
113(1)
Vitamin Requirements
114(1)
Dietary Supplementation
114(1)
Dietary Restrictions During Pregnancy
115(1)
Special Nutritional Considerations
116(4)
7 Prenatal Care
120(29)
Assessment of Maternal Well-Being During Pregnancy
121(4)
First Prenatal Visit
121(3)
Subsequent Prenatal Visits
124(1)
Assessment of Fetal Well-Being During Pregnancy
125(5)
Fetal Movement (Kick) Count
125(1)
Ultrasonography
126(1)
Maternal Serum Alpha-Fetoprotein Screening
127(1)
Amniocentesis
128(1)
Chorionic Villus Sampling
129(1)
Percutaneous Umbilical Blood Sampling
129(1)
Nonstress Test
129(1)
Contraction Stress Test
130(1)
Biophysical Profile
130(1)
Common Discomforts of Pregnancy
130(5)
Nasal Stuffiness and Epistaxis
132(1)
Nausea
133(1)
Feeling Faint
133(1)
Frequent Urination
133(1)
Increased Vaginal Discharge
133(1)
Shortness of Breath
133(1)
Heartburn
133(1)
Backaches
134(1)
Round Ligament Pain
134(1)
Leg Cramps
134(1)
Constipation and Hemorrhoids
134(1)
Trouble Sleeping
134(1)
Self-Care During Pregnancy
135(3)
Maintaining a Balanced Nutritional Intake
135(1)
Dental Hygiene
135(1)
Exercise
135(1)
Hygiene
136(1)
Breast Care
136(1)
Clothing
136(1)
Sexual Activity
136(1)
Employment
136(1)
Travel
137(1)
Medications and Herbal Remedies
137(1)
Substance Use and Abuse During Pregnancy
138(1)
Caffeine
138(1)
Tobacco
138(1)
Alcohol
139(1)
Marijuana
139(1)
Cocaine
139(1)
Helping the Woman Prepare for Labor, Birth, and Parenthood
139(11)
Packing for the Hospital or Birth Center
139(1)
Labor and Birth Preparation
139(1)
Choosing the Support Person
140(1)
Childbirth Education Classes
140(1)
Pregnancy Exercise Classes
141(1)
Baby Care Classes
141(1)
Breast-feeding Classes
141(1)
Siblings Classes
142(9)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Woman Seeking Prenatal Care
142(7)
Unit 4 Labor and Birth 149(90)
8 The Labor Process
150(17)
Four Essential Components of Labor
151(5)
Passageway
151(2)
Passenger
153(2)
Powers
155(1)
Psyche
155(1)
The Process of Labor
156(5)
Onset of Labor
156(1)
Mechanisms of a Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery
157(2)
Stages and Duration of Labor
159(2)
Maternal and Fetal Adaptation to Labor
161(6)
Maternal Physiologic Adaptation
161(1)
Maternal Psychological Adaptation
162(1)
Fetal Adaptation to Labor
162(5)
9 Pain Management During Labor and Birth
167(17)
The Pain of Labor and Childbirth
168(1)
Uniqueness of Labor and Birth Pain
168(1)
Physiology and Characteristics of Labor Pain
168(1)
Factors Influencing Labor Pain
168(1)
Pain Management Principles and Techniques
168(16)
Principles of Pain Relief During Labor
169(1)
Nonpharmacologic Interventions
169(4)
Pharmacologic Interventions
173(12)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Woman in Labor
178(6)
10 Nursing Care During Labor and Birth
184(33)
The Nurse's Role During Admission
185(4)
Immediate Assessments
185(2)
Additional Assessments
187(1)
Performing Routine Admission Orders
188(1)
The Nurse's Role: Ongoing Assessment of Uterine Contractions and FHR
189(7)
Monitoring Uterine Contractions
189(3)
Monitoring FHR
192(4)
The Nurse's Role During the First Stage of Labor: Dilation
196(6)
Latent Phase
197(2)
Active Phase
199(2)
Transition Phase
201(1)
The Nurse's Role During the Second Stage of Labor: Delivery of the Fetus
202(4)
Assessment (Data Collection)
203(1)
Promoting Effective Pushing Despite Fatigue
203(1)
Effective Pushing Techniques
203(1)
Positions for Pushing and Delivery
203(1)
Preparing for Delivery of the Newborn
204(2)
The Nurse's Role During the Third Stage of Labor: Delivery of Placenta
206(2)
Assessment (Data Collection)
206(2)
Preventing Fluid Loss
208(1)
The Nurse's Role During the Fourth Stage of Labor: Recovery
208(9)
Assessment (Data Collection)
208(1)
Promoting Parent-Newborn Attachment
209(1)
Minimizing Bleeding
209(1)
Preventing Infection
209(1)
Promoting Urinary Elimination
210(1)
Managing Discomfort
210(1)
Reducing Fatigue
210(8)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Woman in Labor
210(7)
11 Assisted Delivery and Cesarean Birth
217(22)
Induction of Labor
218(2)
Indications
218(1)
Contraindications
218(1)
Labor Readiness
218(1)
Cervical Ripening
219(1)
Artificial Rupture of Membranes
219(1)
Oxytocin Induction
219(1)
Nursing Care
220(1)
Assisted Delivery
220(3)
Episiotomy
220(2)
Vacuum-Assisted Delivery
222(1)
Forceps-Assisted Delivery
222(1)
Operative Vaginal Delivery Indications
222(1)
Nursing Care
222(1)
Cesarean Birth
223(7)
Indications
223(1)
Incidence
223(1)
Risks
223(1)
Maternal Complications
224(1)
Fetal Complications
224(1)
Incision Types
224(1)
Steps of a Cesarean Delivery
225(4)
Nursing Care
229(1)
Vaginal Birth After Cesarean
230(10)
Prerequisites
231(1)
Contraindications
231(1)
Risks and Benefits
231(1)
Nursing Care
231(9)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Woman Undergoing Assisted Delivery
232(7)
Unit 5 Postpartum and Newborn 239(88)
12 The Postpartum Woman
240(26)
Maternal Adaptation During the Postpartum Period
240(7)
Physiologic Adaptation
240(4)
Psychological Adaptation
244(3)
Postpartum Assessment and Nursing Care
247(12)
Initial Physical Findings in the First Hour Following Delivery
247(1)
Breasts
248(1)
Uterus
248(1)
Lochia
249(1)
Bladder
249(1)
Bowel
250(1)
Perineum
250(1)
Lower Extremities
250(1)
Pain
250(3)
Laboratory Studies
253(1)
Bonding
253(1)
Maternal Emotional Status
253(6)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Postpartum Woman
254(2)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for Postpartum Care After Cesarean Birth
256(3)
Preparing the Postpartum Woman for Discharge
259(1)
Supporting Health-Seeking Behaviors
259(1)
Preventing Injury From Rh-Negative Blood Type or Nonimmunity to Rubella
259(1)
Providing Client Information
259(7)
Breast Care
260(1)
Fundal Massage
261(1)
Perineum and Vaginal Care
261(1)
Pain Management
261(1)
Nutrition
261(1)
Constipation
262(1)
Proper Rest
262(4)
13 Nursing Care During Newborn Transition
266(20)
Physiologic Adaptation
267(3)
Respiratory Adaptation
267(1)
Cardiovascular Adaptation
268(1)
Thermoregulatory Adaptation
268(1)
Metabolic Adaptation
269(1)
Hepatic Adaptation
269(1)
Behavioral and Social Adaptation
270(1)
Nursing Examination of the Normal Newborn
270(16)
Initial Assessments at Birth
270(1)
Continuing Data Collection During Newborn Transition
271(1)
Initial Admitting Examination
271(9)
Neurologic Examination
280(2)
Behavioral Examination
282(1)
Gestational Age Evaluation
282(4)
14 Nursing Care of the Normal Newborn
286(21)
Newborn Stabilization and Transition After Birth
287(1)
Supporting Cardiovascular and Respiratory Transition
287(1)
Maintaining Thermoregulation
288(1)
Preventing Injury From Hypoglycemia
288(1)
Preventing Infection
289(1)
Potential for Hemorrhage
290(1)
Preventing Misidentification of a Newborn
290(1)
General Normal Newborn Care
291(1)
Ongoing Cardiac and Respiratory Monitoring
291(1)
Nutritional Intake
291(1)
Preventing Transmission of Infection
291(1)
Newborn Skin Care
292(1)
Providing Safety From Abduction
292(1)
Enhancing Organized Newborn Behavioral Responses
293(1)
Pain in the Newborn
294(1)
Preparing the Newborn for Discharge
295(4)
Circumcision
295(3)
Neonatal Immunization
298(1)
Neonatal Screening
298(1)
Reinforcing Information
299(1)
Handling the Newborn
299(1)
Clearing the Airway
299(1)
Maintaining Adequate Temperature
300(1)
Monitoring Stool and Urine Patterns
300(2)
Providing Skin Care
302(1)
Maintaining Safety
302(5)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Normal Newborn
302(5)
15 Newborn Nutrition
307(20)
Selection of a Feeding Method
308(1)
Factors That Influence Choice of Method
308(1)
Nursing Considerations
308(1)
Breast-feeding
309(9)
Advantages and Disadvantages of Breast-feeding
309(1)
Physiology of Breast-feeding
310(1)
Composition of Breast Milk
311(1)
Nutritional Needs of the Woman Who Breastfeeds
311(1)
Nursing Care of the Woman Who Breastfeeds
312(6)
Formula-Feeding
318(10)
Advantages and Disadvantages of Formula-Feeding
318(1)
Composition of Formula
318(1)
Nursing Care of the Woman Who Formula-Feed
319(8)
Unit 6 Childbearing at Risk 327(164)
16 Pregnancy at Risk: Conditions That Complicate Pregnancy
328(28)
Pregnancy Complicated by Medical Conditions
329(11)
Diabetes Mellitus
329(6)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Pregnant Woman With Diabetes
332(3)
Cardiovascular Disease
335(2)
Anemia
337(1)
Asthma
338(2)
Epilepsy
340(1)
Pregnancy Complicated by Infectious Diseases
340(8)
TORCH
341(3)
Sexually Transmitted Infections
344(4)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Pregnant Woman With an S TI
345(3)
Pregnancy Complicated by Intimate Partner Violence
348(3)
Clinical Manifestations
348(1)
Screening and Interventions
349(1)
Nursing Care
350(1)
Pregnancy Complicated by Age-Related Concerns
351(5)
Adolescent Pregnancy
351(1)
Pregnancy in Later Life
352(4)
17 Pregnancy at Risk: Pregnancy-Related Complications
356(28)
Hyperemesis Gravidarum
357(1)
Clinical Manifestations
357(1)
Treatment
357(1)
Nursing Care
358(1)
Blood Incompatibilities
358(2)
Rh Incompatibility
358(1)
ABO Incompatibility
359(1)
Bleeding Disorders
360(11)
Ectopic Pregnancy
360(1)
Early Pregnancy Loss
361(3)
Cervical Insufficiency
364(1)
Gestational Trophoblastic Disease
364(2)
Placenta Previa
366(1)
Placental Abruption (Abruptio Placentae)
367(4)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Woman With a Bleeding Disorder
369(2)
Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy
371(9)
Gestational Hypertension
371(1)
Preeclampsia-Eclampsia
371(6)
Chronic Hypertension and Preeclampsia Superimposed on Chronic Hypertension
377(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Woman With Preeclampsia
378(2)
Multiple Gestation
380(4)
Clinical Manifestations
380(1)
Treatment
380(1)
Nursing Care
380(4)
18 Labor at Risk
384(19)
Dysfunctional Labor (Dystocia)
384(2)
Complications
385(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
385(1)
Causes of Labor Dysfunction
385(1)
Treatment
386(1)
Nursing Care
386(1)
Fetal Malpresentation
386(2)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
387(1)
Treatment
387(1)
Nursing Care
387(1)
Prelabor Rupture of Membranes
388(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
388(1)
Treatment
388(1)
Nursing Care
389(1)
Preterm Labor
389(4)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
389(1)
Treatment
390(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Woman With Preterm Labor
390(3)
Postterm Pregnancy and Labor
393(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
393(1)
Treatment
393(1)
Nursing Care
393(1)
Intrauterine Fetal Death
394(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
394(1)
Treatment
394(1)
Nursing Care
394(1)
Emergencies Associated With Labor and Birth
394(9)
Amniotic Fluid Embolism
394(1)
Shoulder Dystocia
395(1)
Umbilical Cord Prolapse
396(1)
Uterine Rupture
397(1)
Placental and Umbilical Cord Abnormalities
397(6)
19 Postpartum Woman at Risk
403(24)
Postpartum Hemorrhage
404(6)
Early Postpartum Hemorrhage
404(2)
Late Postpartum Hemorrhage
406(4)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Woman With Postpartum Hemorrhage
406(4)
Postpartum Infection
410(8)
Endometritis
410(2)
Wound Infection
412(1)
Mastitis
413(1)
Urinary Tract Infection
414(4)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Woman With a Postpartum Infection
415(3)
Venous Thromboembolism
418(2)
Risk Factors
418(1)
Deep Vein Thrombosis
418(1)
Pulmonary Embolism
419(1)
Postpartum Mental Health Disorders
420(2)
Postpartum Depression
420(1)
Postpartum Psychosis
421(1)
Special Postpartum Situations
422(5)
Grief in the Postpartal Period
422(1)
Malattachment in the Postpartum Period
423(4)
20 The Newborn at Risk: Gestational and Acquired Disorders
427(28)
Variations in Size and Gestational Age
428(16)
Gestational Age Assessment
428(1)
The Small-for-Gestational Age (Growth-Restricted) Newborn
428(4)
The Large-for-Gestational Age Newborn
432(1)
The Preterm Newborn
432(11)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Preterm Newborn
436(7)
The Postterm Newborn
443(1)
Acquired Disorders
444(11)
Respiratory Disorders
444(2)
Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn
446(2)
Newborn of a Mother With Diabetes
448(1)
Newborn of a Mother With Substance Abuse
449(1)
Newborn With a Congenitally Acquired Infection
450(5)
21 The Newborn at Risk: Congenital Disorders
455(36)
Congenital Malformations
456(27)
Central Nervous System Defects
456(7)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Newborn With Myelomeningocele
457(4)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Postoperative Newborn With Hydrocephalus
461(2)
Cardiovascular System Defects: Congenital Heart Disease
463(5)
Gastrointestinal System Defects
468(9)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Newborn With Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate
469(8)
Genitourinary Tract Defects
477(1)
Skeletal System Defects
478(5)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Infant in an Orthopedic Device or Cast
481(2)
Inborn Errors of Metabolism
483(1)
Phenylketonuria
483(1)
Galactosemia
484(1)
Congenital Hypothyroidism
484(1)
Maple Syrup Urine Disease
484(1)
Chromosomal Abnormalities
484(8)
Down Syndrome
485(1)
Turner Syndrome
485(1)
Klinefelter Syndrome
486(5)
Unit 7 Health Promotion for Normal Growth and Development 491(100)
22 Principles of Growth and Development
492(20)
Foundations of Growth and Development
492(2)
Patterns of Growth
493(1)
Standards of Growth
493(1)
Standards of Development
494(1)
Influences on Growth and Development
494(5)
Genetics
494(1)
Nutrition
495(1)
Environment
495(4)
Theories of Child Development
499(6)
Sigmund Freud
500(1)
Erik Erikson
501(2)
Jean Piaget
503(1)
Lawrence Kohlberg
503(1)
Other Theorists
504(1)
Developmental Considerations for Communicating With Children and Family Caregivers
505(7)
Principles of Communication
505(1)
Communicating With Infants
505(1)
Communicating With Young Children
506(1)
Communicating With School-Aged Children
506(1)
Communicating With Adolescents
507(1)
Communicating With Family Caregivers
507(1)
The Nurse's Role Related to Growth and Development
508(4)
23 Growth and Development of the Infant: 28 Days to 1 Year
512(18)
Physical Development
513(2)
Weight and Height
513(1)
Head and Skull
513(1)
Skeletal Growth and Maturation
513(1)
Eruption of Deciduous Teeth
514(1)
Circulatory System
514(1)
Body Temperature and Respiratory Rate
515(1)
Neuromuscular Development
515(1)
Psychosocial Development
515(8)
Nutrition
518(1)
Addition of Solid Foods
518(4)
Weaning the Infant
522(1)
Women, Infants, and Children Food Program
523(1)
Health Promotion and Maintenance
523(4)
Routine Checkups
523(1)
Immunizations
523(1)
Family Teaching
524(3)
The Infant in the Healthcare Facility
527(3)
24 Growth and Development of the Toddler: 1 to 3 Years
530(17)
Physical Development
531(1)
Psychosocial Development
531(4)
Behavioral Characteristics
532(1)
Play
533(1)
Discipline
533(1)
Sharing With a New Baby
534(1)
Nutrition
535(1)
Health Promotion and Maintenance
536(5)
Routine Checkups
536(1)
Reinforcing Family Teaching
536(3)
Accident Prevention
539(2)
The Toddler in the Healthcare Facility
541(6)
Maintaining Routines
542(1)
Special Considerations
542(5)
25 Growth and Development of the Preschool-Aged Child: 3 to 6 Years
547(14)
Physical Development
548(1)
Growth Rate
548(1)
Dentition
548(1)
Visual Development
548(1)
Skeletal Growth
548(1)
Psychosocial Development
548(5)
Language Development
548(2)
Development of Imagination
550(1)
Sexual Development
551(1)
Social Development
551(2)
Nutrition
553(1)
Health Promotion and Maintenance
554(3)
Routine Checkups
554(1)
Family Teaching
555(1)
Accident Prevention
555(1)
Infection Prevention
556(1)
The Preschool-Aged Child in the Health care Facility
557(4)
26 Growth and Development of the School-Aged Child: 6 to 10 Years
561(13)
Physical Development
562(1)
Weight and Height
562(1)
Dentition
562(1)
Skeletal Growth
563(1)
Psychosocial Development
563(3)
Development From Ages 6 to 7 Years
564(1)
Development From Ages 7 to 10 Years
565(1)
Nutrition
566(1)
Health Promotion and Maintenance
567(3)
Routine Checkups
567(1)
Family Teaching
567(1)
Health Education
568(1)
Accident Prevention
569(1)
The School-Aged Child in the Healthcare Facility
570(4)
27 Growth and Development of the Adolescent: 11 to 18 Years
574(17)
Preadolescent Development
575(1)
Physical Development
575(1)
Preparation for Adolescence
575(1)
Adolescent Development
576(3)
Physical Development
576(1)
Psychosocial Development
576(3)
Nutrition
579(1)
Health Promotion and Maintenance
580(7)
Routine Checkups
580(1)
Dental Checkups
581(1)
Family Teaching
582(1)
Health Education and Counseling
582(3)
Mental Health
585(1)
Accident Prevention
586(1)
The Adolescent in the Healthcare Facility
587(4)
Unit 8 Foundations of Pediatric Nursing 591(76)
28 Data Collection (Assessment) for the Child
592(20)
Collecting Subjective Data
593(5)
Conducting the Client Interview
593(1)
Obtaining a Client History
594(4)
Collecting Objective Data
598(14)
Noting General Status
598(1)
Measuring Weight, Height, and Length
598(2)
Measuring Head Circumference
600(1)
Taking Vital Signs
600(5)
Conducting or Assisting With a Physical Examination
605(2)
Assisting With Common Diagnostic Tests
607(5)
29 Care of the Hospitalized Child
612(19)
The Pediatric Hospital Setting
613(5)
Early Childhood Education About Hospitals
613(1)
The Pediatric Unit Atmosphere
614(1)
Pediatric Intensive Care Units
614(1)
Safety
615(1)
Infection Control
615(2)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child Placed on Transmission-Based Precautions
616(1)
Importance of Family Caregiver Participation
617(1)
Admission and Discharge Planning
618(2)
Planned Admissions
619(1)
Emergency Admissions
619(1)
The Admission Interview
619(1)
The Admission Physical Examination
620(1)
Discharge Planning
620(1)
The Child Undergoing Surgery
620(4)
Preoperative Care
621(1)
Postoperative Care
622(2)
The Hospital Play Program
624(7)
The Hospital Play Environment
625(1)
Therapeutic Play
625(1)
Play Material
626(5)
30 Procedures and Treatments
631(18)
Nurse's Role in Preparation and Follow-Up
632(1)
Preparation for Procedures
632(1)
Follow-Up for Procedures
632(1)
Performing Procedures Related to Position
633(2)
Using Restraints
633(1)
Holding
634(1)
Transporting
635(1)
Positioning for Sleep
635(1)
Performing Procedures Related to Elevated Body Temperature
635(1)
Control of Environmental Factors
636(1)
Cooling Devices
636(1)
Performing Procedures Related to Feeding and Nutrition
636(3)
Intake and Output Measurements
636(1)
Enteral Nutrition
636(3)
Performing Procedures Related to Respiration
639(2)
Oxygen Administration
639(1)
Nasal/Oral Suctioning
640(1)
Tracheostomy Care
641(1)
Performing Procedures Related to Circulation
641(1)
Heat Therapy
641(1)
Cold Therapy
641(1)
Performing Procedures Related to Elimination
642(1)
Enema Administration
642(1)
Ostomy Care
642(1)
Performing Procedures for Specimen Collection
642(1)
Nose and Throat Specimens
642(1)
Urine Specimens
642(1)
Stool Specimens
643(1)
Assisting With Procedures Related to Collection of Blood and Spinal Fluid
643(1)
Blood Collection
644(1)
Lumbar Puncture
644(1)
Assisting With Procedures Related to Diagnostic Tests and Studies
644(5)
31 Medication Administration and Intravenous Therapy
649(18)
Medication Administration
649(10)
Rights and Guidelines
650(1)
Pediatric Dosage Calculation
650(4)
Oral Administration
654(1)
Ophthalmic, Otic, Nasal, and Rectal Administration
655(1)
Intramuscular Administration
656(2)
Subcutaneous and Intradermal Administration
658(1)
Intravenous Administration
659(1)
Intravenous Therapy
659(9)
Fundamentals of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance
659(2)
IV Therapy Administration
661(2)
Parenteral Nutrition Administration
663(4)
Unit 9 Special Concerns of Pediatric Nursing 667(40)
32 The Child With a Chronic Health Problem
668(11)
Causes of Chronic Conditions in Children
668(1)
Effects of Chronic Conditions on the Family
669(2)
Parents and Chronic Conditions
669(1)
The Child and Chronic Conditions
670(1)
Siblings and Chronic Conditions
671(1)
The Role of the Nurse
671(8)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Family and the Child With a Chronic Condition
671(8)
33 Abuse in the Family and Community
679(13)
Child Maltreatment
680(6)
Types of Child Maltreatment
680(3)
Effects on the Child and Family
683(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child Who is Abused
684(2)
Human Trafficking
686(1)
Domestic Violence in the Family
686(1)
Effects on the Child and Family
686(1)
Clinical Manifestations in the Child
687(1)
Bullying
687(1)
Effects on the Child
687(1)
Clinical Manifestations in the Child
687(1)
Parental Substance Abuse
687(5)
Effects on the Child and Family
688(1)
Clinical Manifestations in the Child
688(4)
34 The Dying Child
692(15)
The Nurse's Reaction to Death and Dying
693(1)
The Child's Understanding of Death
693(3)
Developmental Stage
693(2)
Experience With Death and Loss
695(1)
Awareness of Impending Death
696(1)
The Family's Reaction to Dying and Death
696(4)
Family Caregiver Reactions
698(1)
The Child's Reaction
699(1)
Sibling Reactions
700(1)
Settings for Care of the Dying Child
700(1)
Hospice Care
700(1)
Home Care
701(1)
Hospital Care
701(1)
The Role of the Nurse
701(7)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Dying Child
702(5)
Unit 10 The Child With a Health Disorder 707(219)
35 The Child With a Sensory/Neurologic Disorder
708(34)
Growth and Development of the Eyes, Ears, and Nervous System
709(1)
The Nervous System
709(1)
Sensory Organs
709(1)
Vision Impairment
709(3)
Types of Vision Impairment
709(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
710(2)
Treatment and Education
712(1)
Nursing Care
712(1)
Eye Conditions
712(2)
Cataracts
712(1)
Glaucoma
712(1)
Strabismus
712(1)
Eye Injury and Foreign Objects in the Eye
713(1)
Eye Infections
713(1)
Nursing Care for the Child Undergoing Eye Surgery
714(1)
Hearing Impairment
714(2)
Types of Hearing Impairment
714(1)
Clinical Manifestations
715(1)
Diagnosis
715(1)
Treatment and Education
715(1)
Nursing Care
716(1)
Otitis Media
716(1)
Clinical Manifestations
716(1)
Diagnosis
716(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
716(1)
Insertion of Foreign Bodies Into the Ear or Nose
717(1)
Reye Syndrome
717(1)
Clinical Manifestations
717(1)
Diagnosis
717(1)
Treatment
717(1)
Nursing Care
717(1)
Acute or Nonrecurrent Seizures
718(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
718(1)
Treatment
718(1)
Seizure Disorders
718(5)
Clinical Manifestations
718(2)
Diagnosis
720(1)
Treatment
720(1)
Nursing Care
720(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child at Risk for Seizures
721(2)
Meningitis
723(3)
Clinical Manifestations
723(1)
Diagnosis
723(1)
Treatment
723(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Meningitis
724(2)
Cerebral Palsy
726(3)
Causes
726(1)
Prevention
727(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Types
727(1)
Diagnosis
727(1)
Treatment and Special Aids
727(1)
Nursing Care
728(1)
Intellectual Disability
729(4)
Causes
729(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
729(1)
Treatment and Education
730(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Intellectual Disability or Cognitive Impairment
730(3)
Brain Tumors
733(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
734(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
734(1)
Head Trauma
734(1)
Drowning
735(7)
36 The Child With a Respiratory Disorder
742(28)
Growth and Development of the Respiratory System
743(1)
Acute Nasopharyngitis (Common Cold)
743(1)
Clinical Manifestations
744(1)
Diagnosis
744(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
744(1)
Allergic Rhinitis (Hay Fever)
744(1)
Clinical Manifestations
744(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
744(1)
Tonsillitis and Adenoiditis
744(3)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
744(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
745(2)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child Having a Tonsillectomy
745(2)
Croup Syndromes
747(1)
Spasmodic Laryngitis
747(1)
Acute Laryngotracheobronchitis
747(1)
Epiglottitis
747(1)
Acute Bronchiolitis/Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection
748(1)
Clinical Manifestations
748(1)
Diagnosis
748(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
748(1)
Asthma
749(6)
Clinical Manifestations
749(1)
Diagnosis
749(1)
Treatment
750(5)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Asthma
751(4)
Pneumonia
755(4)
Clinical Manifestations
755(1)
Diagnosis
756(1)
Treatment
756(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Pneumonia
756(3)
Cystic Fibrosis
759(6)
Clinical Manifestations
759(1)
Diagnosis
760(1)
Treatment
760(5)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Cystic Fibrosis
761(4)
Pulmonary Tuberculosis
765(5)
Clinical Manifestations
766(1)
Diagnosis
766(1)
Treatment
766(1)
Prevention
766(4)
37 The Child With a Cardiovascular/Hematologic Disorder
770(25)
Growth and Development of the Cardiovascular and Hematologic Systems
771(1)
Differences Between the Child's and Adult's Cardiovascular and Hematologic Systems
771(1)
Congestive Heart Failure
771(3)
Clinical Manifestations
772(1)
Diagnosis
772(1)
Treatment
772(2)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Congestive Heart Failure
772(2)
Acute Rheumatic Fever
774(3)
Clinical Manifestations
774(1)
Diagnosis
774(1)
Treatment
774(1)
Prevention
775(2)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Acute Rheumatic Fever
775(2)
Kawasaki Disease
777(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
778(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
778(1)
Iron-Deficiency Anemia
778(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
779(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
779(1)
Sickle Cell Disease
779(4)
Clinical Manifestations
779(1)
Diagnosis
780(1)
Treatment
780(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With a Sickle Cell Crisis
780(3)
Thalassemia
783(1)
Clinical Manifestations
783(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
783(1)
Hemophilia
783(4)
Mechanism of Clot Formation
783(1)
Common Types of Hemophilia
783(1)
Clinical Manifestations
784(1)
Diagnosis
784(1)
Treatment
784(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Hemophilia
784(3)
Immune Thrombocytopenia
787(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
787(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
787(1)
Acute Leukemia
787(8)
Pathophysiology
787(1)
Clinical Manifestations
788(1)
Diagnosis
788(1)
Treatment
788(8)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Leukemia
788(7)
38 The Child With a Gastrointestinal/Endocrine Disorder
795(42)
Growth and Development of the Gastrointestinal and Endocrine Systems
796(1)
Gastrointestinal System
796(1)
Endocrine System and Hormonal Function
796(1)
Gastrointestinal Disorders
797(25)
Malnutrition and Nutritional Problems
797(4)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Malnutrition and Nutritional Problems
799(2)
Celiac Disease
801(1)
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
801(1)
Colic
802(1)
Diarrhea and Gastroenteritis
803(4)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Diarrhea and Gastroenteritis
804(3)
Pyloric Stenosis
807(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Infant With Pyloric Stenosis
808(2)
Congenital Aganglionic Megacolon
810(4)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child Undergoing Surgery for Congenital Aganglionic Megacolon
811(3)
Intussusception
814(1)
Appendicitis
815(2)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Appendicitis
815(2)
Intestinal Parasites
817(1)
Ingestion of Toxic Substances
818(2)
Lead Poisoning (Plumbism)
820(1)
Ingestion of Foreign Objects
821(1)
Endocrine Disorders
822(15)
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
823(10)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
826(7)
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
833(4)
39 The Child With a Genitourinary Disorder
837(14)
Growth and Development of the Genitourinary System
837(1)
Urinary Tract Infections
838(2)
Clinical Manifestations
838(1)
Diagnosis
839(1)
Treatment
839(2)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With a Urinary Tract Infection
839(1)
Enuresis
840(1)
Acute Poststreptococcal Glomerulonephritis
841(1)
Clinical Manifestations
841(1)
Treatment
841(1)
Nursing Care
842(1)
Nephrotic Syndrome
842(4)
Clinical Manifestations
842(1)
Diagnosis
843(1)
Treatment
843(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Nephrotic Syndrome
843(3)
Wilms Tumor (Nephroblastoma)
846(1)
Hydrocele
846(1)
Cryptorchidism
846(1)
Menstrual Disorders
846(1)
Premenstrual Syndrome
846(1)
Dysmenorrhea
847(1)
Amenorrhea
847(1)
Vaginitis
847(4)
40 The Child With a Musculoskeletal Disorder
851(21)
Growth and Development of the Musculoskeletal System
851(1)
Fractures
852(7)
Treatment and Nursing Care
853(6)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child in Traction
857(2)
Osteomyelitis
859(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
859(1)
Treatment
859(1)
Nursing Care
860(1)
Muscular Dystrophy
860(2)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
860(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
861(1)
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
862(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
862(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
862(1)
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
862(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
862(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
862(1)
Osteosarcoma
863(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
863(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
863(1)
Ewing Sarcoma
863(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
863(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
863(1)
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
863(1)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
863(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
863(1)
Scoliosis
864(8)
Diagnosis
865(1)
Treatment
865(8)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Scoliosis Requiring a Brace
866(6)
41 The Child With an Integumentary Disorder/Communicable Disease
872(35)
Growth and Development of the Integumentary and Immune Systems
873(1)
Integumentary Disorders
873(3)
Seborrheic Dermatitis
873(1)
Miliaria Rubra
873(1)
Diaper Dermatitis
874(1)
Candidiasis
874(1)
Staphylococcal Infection
875(1)
Impetigo
875(1)
Acne Vulgaris
876(1)
Fungal Infections
876(1)
Tinea Capitis (Ringworm of the Scalp)
876(1)
Tinea Corporis (Ringworm of the Body)
877(1)
Tinea Pedis
877(1)
Tinea Cruris
877(1)
Parasitic Infections
877(1)
Pediculosis
877(1)
Scabies
878(1)
Allergic Disorders
878(4)
Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema)
879(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema)
880(2)
Contact Dermatitis
882(1)
Bites
882(1)
Animal Bites
882(1)
Spider Bites
883(1)
Tick Bites
883(1)
Snake Bites
883(1)
Insect Stings or Bites
883(1)
Burns
883(8)
Types of Burns
884(1)
Emergency Treatment
885(1)
Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Burns: First Phase-48 to 72 Hours
886(2)
Complications
888(1)
Long- Term Care
888(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With a Burn
888(3)
Sexually Transmitted Infections
891(6)
Human Papillomavirus
891(1)
Gonorrhea
891(1)
Chlamydia Infection
892(1)
Genital Herpes
893(1)
Syphilis
893(1)
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
893(4)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With HIV/AIDS
894(3)
Infectious Mononucleosis
897(1)
Clinical Manifestations
897(1)
Diagnosis
897(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
897(1)
Communicable Diseases of Childhood
898(9)
Prevention
898(1)
Nursing Care
898(9)
42 The Child With a Cognitive, Behavioral, or Mental Health Disorder
907(19)
Autism Spectrum Disorder
908(1)
Clinical Manifestations
908(1)
Diagnosis
908(1)
Treatment
908(1)
Nursing Care
908(1)
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
909(1)
Clinical Manifestations
909(1)
Diagnosis
909(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
909(1)
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
910(1)
Clinical Manifestation
910(1)
Treatment
910(1)
Conduct Disorder
910(1)
Clinical Manifestation
910(1)
Treatment
910(1)
Bullying
910(1)
Enuresis and Encopresis
910(1)
Anxiety Disorders
910(1)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
911(1)
Separation Anxiety Disorder
911(1)
Phobias
911(1)
Treatment
911(1)
Depression and Suicide
911(1)
Clinical Manifestations
911(1)
Treatment and Nursing Care
912(1)
Substance Abuse
912(5)
Prevention and Treatment
914(1)
Alcohol Abuse
914(1)
Tobacco Abuse
915(1)
Marijuana/Cannabis Abuse
915(1)
Cocaine Abuse
915(1)
Narcotic Abuse
916(1)
Other Abused Drugs
916(1)
Eating Disorders
917(4)
Nonorganic Failure to Thrive/Rumination Disorder
917(1)
Anorexia Nervosa
917(1)
Bulimia Nervosa
918(3)
Nursing Process and Care Plan: for the Child With Anorexia Nervosa or Bulimia Nervosa
919(2)
Binge-Eating Disorder/Obesity
921(5)
Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
921(1)
Treatment
922(4)
Appendix A Standard and Transmission-Based Precautions 926(2)
Appendix B Good Sources of Essential Nutrients 928(1)
Appendix C Breast-Feeding and Medication Use 929(2)
Appendix D Cervical Dilation Chart 931(1)
Appendix E Growth Charts 932(6)
Appendix F Pulse, Respiration, and Blood Pressure Values for Children 938(1)
Appendix G Temperature and Weight Conversion Charts 939(2)
Glossary 941(12)
References and Selected Readings 953(18)
Index 971