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Islam, Law and the State in Southeast Asia: Volume 1: Indonesia [Kietas viršelis]

(The University of Melbourne)
  • Formatas: Hardback, 592 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, weight: 1071 g
  • Serija: Islam and the Law in Southeast Asia
  • Išleidimo metai: 12-Oct-2012
  • Leidėjas: I.B. Tauris
  • ISBN-10: 1848850654
  • ISBN-13: 9781848850651
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 592 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, weight: 1071 g
  • Serija: Islam and the Law in Southeast Asia
  • Išleidimo metai: 12-Oct-2012
  • Leidėjas: I.B. Tauris
  • ISBN-10: 1848850654
  • ISBN-13: 9781848850651
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
A thorough and detailed survey of Islam and the law in Indonesia today is long overdue. This volume offers an expert and systematic update of the interaction of Islam and positive law (substantive regulations and institutions) in contemporary Indonesia, where Islamic law has developed within a state-approved and secularizing bureaucratic structure that valorized local traditions over the scriptures of Islam. Successive governments have sought to integrate Islam into the framework of a secular national ideology, albeit in contested form, with constant ideological debates over relevance and content. The result is an increasingly complex mixture of local traditions and norms and state secularism, with growing social and political pressure for an orthodoxy modeled more closely on Arab cultures. Based on extensive fieldwork, this volume gives a detailed account of current debates, legal institutions, and substantive laws, explicitly asking whether a uniquely Indonesian approach to Shari'ah can be identified, as many local Muslim leaders have long argued is the case.

Daugiau informacijos

Based on extensive fieldwork, this volume gives a detailed account of current debates, legal institutions and substantive laws, explicitly asking whether a uniquely Indonesian approach to Shari'ah can be identified, as many local Muslim leaders have long argued is the case.
List of Tables and Figures xiii
Terminology xv
Acknowledgements xvii
Series Preface: Islam, Law and the State in Southeast Asia xxi
Chapter 1 Shari'a and its Discontents: Challenging the State Madhhab in Indonesia
1(34)
The National Madhhab: Local or Imported Law?
6(3)
The Myth of Transplants
9(6)
Islamisation from Below
15(8)
Conclusion: Persistence of the National Madhhab
23(12)
Part I Sources Of Islamic Regulation
Chapter 2 Pancasila and the Constitution
35(34)
I Pancasila vs Jakarta Charter
36(16)
P4: Pancasila under Soeharto
42(3)
The Fading of the Pancasila
45(4)
Reviving Pancasila?
49(3)
II Freedom to Believe?
52(10)
Regulation of Places of Worship
54(5)
Recognition of 'Beliefs'
59(3)
Conclusion: Recognition without Protection
62(7)
Chapter 3 The Compilations of Islamic Law
69(36)
I The Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI)
70(9)
Sources of the Kompilasi
71(3)
Substance of the Kompilasi
74(5)
II The Counter Legal Draft of the Kompilasi (CLD-KHI)
79(13)
Structure and Content
82(8)
Responses to the Counter Legal Draft
90(2)
III The Compilation of Syariah Economic Law (KHES)
92(4)
Conclusion: A Tripartite Dispute
96(9)
Part II Non-Judicial Legal Institutions
Chapter 4 State-Endorsed Islamic Institutions
105(54)
I The Ministry of Religion
109(8)
Structure and Administration
110(3)
The Haj
113(4)
II Fatiwa and the Ulama Council of Indonesia
117(36)
The Production of Fatawa in Indonesia
119(4)
Majelis Ulama Indonesia (Indonesian Council of Ulama)
123(11)
MUI and Halal Certification
134(3)
MUI and Fatawa
137(7)
Fatawa Case Studies
144(9)
Conclusion: Polarising Populism
153(6)
Chapter 5 The Regulation of Islamic Philanthropic Institutions
159(29)
I Zakat Administration
160(13)
Development of Zakat Regulation
161(2)
Zakat in the New Order
163(2)
Zakat after Soeharto
165(7)
The New Zakat Bills
172(1)
Conclusion: A Contested Intervention
173(1)
II Waqf Administration
173(11)
The Regulatory Framework for Waqf
176(2)
Waqf in the New Order
178(3)
The Reformasi Period
181(3)
Conclusion: Bureaucratised Piety
184(4)
Chapter 6 The Regulation of Islamic Financial Institutions
188(29)
I Islamic Banking
190(18)
Development of a Regulatory Framework
194(8)
Sukak
202(1)
Three Islamic Banking Contracts
203(5)
II Islamic Insurance
208(5)
Structure of Islamic Insurance Contracts
209(1)
Regulation of Islamic Insurance
210(1)
The Syariah Supervisory Board
211(2)
Conclusion: A Dual System of State Control
213(4)
Chapter 7 The Regulation of Islamic Education
217(38)
I Madrasah, Pesantren and the National Education Laws
218(6)
Responsibility for Islamic Schools in Indonesia
220(4)
II Islamic Schools
224(13)
Madrasah
224(4)
Pesantren
228(6)
Sekolah Islam
234(1)
Islam in Non-Islamic Schools
235(2)
III Islamic Tertiary Education
237(12)
Regulation and Accreditation
238(2)
Attitude and Approach
240(2)
Curriculum Reform
242(7)
Conclusion: Educational Reform as Political Strategy
249(6)
Part III The Islamic Judiciary
Chapter 8 The Religious Courts
255(42)
I The Religious Courts in the National Judicial System
256(11)
Perceptions of the Judiciary
258(3)
Structure and Jurisdiction
261(6)
II Administration of the Religious Courts
267(17)
The Religious Courts Law
270(3)
The 'One Roof' Reforms
273(2)
The Directorate General of Religious Justice
275(2)
Resources and Infrastructure
277(2)
Staff Levels and Performance
279(5)
III Women and the Poor in the Religious Courts
284(13)
Conclusion: An End to Institutional Marginalisation?
290(7)
Chapter 9 The Mahkamah Syar'iyah of Aceh
297(29)
I Structure and Operation
300(7)
Impact of the Tsunami
306(1)
II Shari'a Jurisdiction in Aceh
307(15)
Contesting Shari'a Jurisdiction in Aceh
308(11)
Applying Shari'a Jurisdiction in Aceh
319(3)
Conclusion: Towards a New Judicial Fiqh in Aceh?
322(4)
Chapter 10 Judicial Decision-Making in the Religious Courts
326(37)
I Jurisdiction, Structure and Sources
327(12)
Appeals
328(2)
Structure and Style of Decisions
330(3)
Quality of Reasoning
333(2)
Sources
335(2)
Divorce Law
337(2)
II Case Studies
339(18)
Conclusion: A Symbolic Religiosity
357(6)
Part IV Contesting Shari'a: State Responses
Chapter 11 Regional Laws: Perda Syariah and Qanun
363(38)
I Perda Syariah
365(14)
The Content of Perda Syariah
368(6)
Reviewing and Invalidating Perda
374(5)
II Aceh's Qanun
379(17)
Legal Status of Qanun
381(2)
Consultative Council of Ulama (Majelis Permusyawaratan Ulama, MPU)
383(3)
The Qanun Shari'a Regime
386(6)
Enforcing Shari'a: the Jinayat Controversy
392(4)
Conclusion: A Dilemma of Democratisation
396(5)
Chapter 12 National Laws: 'Deviant Sects', the Criminal Code and the Regulation of Belief
401(44)
I Offences against Religion under the Criminal Code
402(29)
Art. 156a: New Order Prosecutions
403(3)
Post-Soeharto Criminal Code Prosecutions before April 2005
406(3)
Prosecutions of Sects after April 2005
409(10)
Ahmadiyah
419(9)
The Constitutional Court Blasphemy Decision
428(3)
II Amending the Criminal Code
431(4)
Contents of the Draft Revised Criminal Code
432(3)
Conclusion: Patterns of Persecution
435(10)
Chapter 13 National Laws: Pornography and the Regulation of Morality
445(36)
I The Anti-Pornography Bills
446(18)
Content of the 2005-06 Bill
451(5)
Responses to the 2005-06 Bill
456(6)
Revision of the Bill 2006-08
462(2)
II The Anti-Pornography Law
464(17)
Differences between the Law and the Bill
464(10)
Reaction to the Passing of the Law
474(2)
The Pornography Law and the Constitutional Court
476(5)
Volume Conclusion: The Dilemma of the Secular State 481(10)
Acronyms 491(4)
Glossary 495(16)
Appendix: Three Islamic Banking Contracts 511(22)
Table of Legislation 533(14)
Table of Cases 547(2)
Index 549
Tim Lindsey is Malcolm Smith Professor of Asian Law, Director of the Asian Law Centre and Director of the Centre for Islamic Law and Society, both in the Law School at The University of Melbourne.