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Jews: A History 3rd edition [Minkštas viršelis]

4.07/5 (55 ratings by Goodreads)
, (Stanford University, USA), (University of California, Irvine, USA)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 572 pages, aukštis x plotis: 280x210 mm, weight: 1600 g, 75 Illustrations, black and white
  • Išleidimo metai: 03-Dec-2018
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1138298441
  • ISBN-13: 9781138298446
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 572 pages, aukštis x plotis: 280x210 mm, weight: 1600 g, 75 Illustrations, black and white
  • Išleidimo metai: 03-Dec-2018
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1138298441
  • ISBN-13: 9781138298446
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:

The Jews: A History is a comprehensive and accessible text that explores the religious, cultural, social, and economic diversity of the Jewish people and their faith.

Placing Jewish history within its wider cultural context, the book covers a broad time span, stretching from ancient Israel to the modern day. It examines Jewish history across a range of settings, including the ancient Near East, the age of Greek and Roman rule, the medieval realms of Christianity and Islam, modern Europe, including the World Wars and the Holocaust, and contemporary America and Israel, covering a variety of topics, such as legal emancipation, acculturation, and religious innovation. The third edition is fully updated to include more case studies and to encompass recent events in Jewish history, as well as religion, social life, economics, culture, and gender.

Supported by case studies, online references, further reading, maps, and illustrations, The Jews: A History provides students with a comprehensive and wide-ranging grounding in Jewish history.

Recenzijos

'The Jews: A History is in its own class as a one-volume, comprehensive work. Superb for introductory to graduate courses, it is furthermore an essential reference for all scholars whose work engages Jewish Studies in any discipline. This book succeeds remarkably in providing historically-grounded narratives and analyses of critical events. It brilliantly illuminates the pathways, which are notoriously difficult to navigate without a trusted guide, in the complex historiography concerning the Jews.'

Michael Berkowitz, University College London, UK

List of Figures
ix
List of Maps
xi
Preface to the Third Edition xiii
Publisher's Acknowledgments xv
Acknowledgments xvii
Notes on Spelling and Transliteration xix
1 Ancient Israel and Other Ancestors
1(32)
Searching for Israel's Origins
2(1)
BCE and CE: The Religious Background of How We Think About History
3(3)
The Origins and Meaning(s) of the Name Israel
6(2)
The Biblical World in Brief
8(5)
A Confirmable Chronology of Ancient Israelite History
13(1)
Fitting the Bible Into History
14(3)
Political Awakenings
14(3)
The Search for Solomon's Temple
17(3)
Family Ties
18(2)
Biblical Archaeology: A Controversial Quest
20(4)
Surviving Mesopotamian Domination
22(2)
Sex and Death in Ancient Israel
24(6)
The Early History of God
27(3)
Where Does God Come From?
30(1)
From the Historical Israel Back to Biblical Israel
31(2)
2 Becoming the People of the Book
33(29)
Restoration?
34(4)
Intermarriage: Biblical Arguments for and Against
38(1)
Stage t: The Composition of Biblical Literature
39(1)
On Why the Bible Is Not a Book
40(4)
How Does the Hebrew Bible Differ From Other Ancient Near Eastern Texts?
44(2)
A Snapshot of the Hebrew Bible in the Making
46(1)
Stage 2: The Canonization of the Bible
47(4)
A Crash Course in the Jewish Bible
51(1)
Biblical Stories the Bible Doesn't Tell
52(4)
Modern Encounters With Mount Sinai
56(3)
The Bible and the Birth of Jewish Culture
59(1)
Five Questions About the Jewish Bible
60(2)
3 Jews and Greeks
62(27)
From Alexander to Ptolemaic Egypt
63(5)
Exile or Diaspora?
68(3)
Seleucid Rule and the Maccabean Revolt
71(1)
Did Antisemitism Originate in Hellenistic Egypt?
72(3)
Is Martyrdom a Jewish Invention?
75(3)
Forgotten Heroines of Hanukkah: Were the True Heroes of the Maccabean Revolt Women?
78(2)
Emerging Religious Differences
80(4)
Answering Some Questions About the Dead Sea Scrolls
84(2)
The Afterlife of Jewish Hellenistic Culture
86(3)
4 Between Caesar and God
89(31)
Roman Rule and Its Jewish Allies
90(5)
The Jews in Roman Eyes
95(1)
Resisting Rome---and the Aftermath
95(3)
Who Were the Zealots?
98(2)
The Mass Suicide at Masada
100(2)
Letters From a Rebel
102(10)
Jewish Life Before and After the Temples Destruction
104(6)
Christianity's Emergence From Jewish Culture
110(2)
The Quest for the Historical Jesus
112(2)
The Origin of Satan
114(2)
From the Sabbath to Sunday
116(1)
Did the Jews Kill Jesus?
117(3)
The Transition to Late Antiquity
118(2)
5 From Temple to Talmud
120(34)
The Late Antique Context of Rabbinic Judaism
121(5)
Jewish Life in a Christianized Roman Context
121(5)
Converting the Land of Israel Into the Christian Holy Land
126(3)
Jewish Life in Sasanian Babylonia
127(2)
A Synagogue in a War Zone
129(2)
Putting the Rabbis Into the Picture
131(4)
The Emergence of Rabbinic Culture
132(3)
What Became of the Priests After the Temple's Destruction?
135(4)
The Age of the Mishnah
136(3)
The Other Ancient Jewish Language
139(3)
The Babylonian Talmud and Beyond
141(1)
Wading Into the Sea of Talmud
142(4)
Arguing With God
146(1)
The Impact of the Rabbis on Jewish Culture
146(1)
A Who's Who of the Ancient Rabbis
147(3)
Cracking the Bible's Code Rabbinically
150(2)
A Brief Introduction to Jewish Prayer
152(2)
6 Under the Crescent
154(29)
The Jews and Early Islam
155(3)
Muhammad and the Jews
155(2)
The Umayyad Caliphate and the "Pact of Umar"
157(1)
The Qur'an and the Jews
158(1)
The Abbasid Caliphate and the Babylonian Geonim
159(4)
The Gaonic Standardization of Jewish Prayer
163(1)
Egypt, Palestine, and the Karaite Challenge
163(2)
The "Golden Age" of Muslim Spain
165(1)
The Cairo Genizah
166(3)
Medieval Messiahs
169(2)
Jewish Thought in the Islamic Middle Ages
171(4)
How to Become a Jewish Philosopher in the Middle Ages
175(1)
Jewish Lives Under Islamic Rule
176(3)
Jewish Slave Trading
179(4)
7 Under the Cross
183(30)
From Roman Law to Royal Serfdom
184(6)
Medieval Charters and Royal Authority
186(3)
The Thirteenth Century
189(1)
Conversion to Judaism
190(1)
Ashkenaz
190(8)
Jewish Communities in Northern Europe
190(2)
Rabbinic Culture in Medieval Ashkenaz
192(2)
The Ashkenazi Pietists
194(1)
Crusades
195(3)
A Jewish Polemic Against Christianity
198(1)
A Disastrous Fourteenth Century
198(1)
Sefarad
199(1)
Life on the Frontier
199(1)
The Blood Libel and Other Lethal Accusations
200(8)
Sefarad and the Rise of Kabbalah
204(3)
Toward Expulsion
207(1)
Banning Jewish Philosophy
208(1)
A People Apart?
209(1)
In the Byzantine Empire
210(3)
8 A Jewish Renaissance
213(25)
Iberian Jewry Between Inquisition and Expulsion
215(1)
The Hebrew Printing Revolution
216(1)
Sephardim and Ashkenazim
217(4)
The Sephardi Jews of the Ottoman Empire
221(3)
Ottoman Safed in the Sixteenth Century
224(2)
The Jews of the Moroccan Mellah
226(1)
Coffee and Kabbalah
227(1)
Between Ghetto and Renaissance: The Jews of Early Modern Italy
228(4)
A Jewish Renaissance
232(2)
Christian Humanism, the Protestant Reformation, and the Jews
234(4)
9 New Worlds, East and West
238(24)
In the Nobles' Republic: Jews in Early Modern Eastern Europe
238(3)
The Jewish Community in Poland-Lithuania
241(2)
Early Modern Ashkenazi Culture
243(3)
Keeping Time in Early Modern Europe
246(2)
The Thirty Years' War (1618--1648), Mercantilism, and the Rise of the "Court Jews"
248(1)
Glickl of Hameln and Her Zikhroynes
249(1)
Questions of Identity: Conversos and the "Port Jews" of the Atlantic World
250(1)
Rich and Poor
251(7)
The Lost Tribes of Israel
258(2)
Shabbatai Zvi: A Jewish Messiah Converts to Islam
260(2)
10 The State of the Jews, the Jews and the State
262(28)
Changing Boundaries in the Eighteenth Century
264(1)
Friedrich Wilhelm I of Prussia and the Jews
265(4)
Jews and Boxing in Georgian England
269(2)
Jews Through Jewish and Non-Jewish Eyes
271(4)
Jews and the French Revolution
275(3)
Napoleon's Jewish Policy
276(2)
The Anglophone World
278(1)
An Old Language for a New Society: Judah Moniss Hebrew Grammar
279(1)
Jewish Emancipation in Southern and Central Europe
280(3)
Status of the Jews Under Ottoman Rule
283(1)
Russian Jewry and the State
284(6)
11 Modern Transformations
290(45)
Partitions of Poland
290(1)
Frankism
291(1)
Hasidism
292(6)
Mitnaggdism
298(2)
The Volozhin Yeshiva
300(2)
Israel Salanter and the Musar Movement
302(1)
Incipient Modernity in Sephardic Amsterdam
303(1)
The Haskalah in Central Europe
304(2)
Moses Mendelssohn
305(1)
Educational Reforms in Berlin
306(1)
Moses Mendelssohn's Jerusalem
307(1)
Literature of the Berlin Haskalah
307(2)
The Sephardic Haskalah
309(1)
The Haskalah in Eastern Europe
309(5)
The Galician Haskalah
310(2)
The Russian Haskalah
312(2)
Haskalah and Language
314(3)
Wissenschaft des Judentums (Academic Study of Judaism)
317(1)
Sholem Aleichem
318(1)
The Rise of Modern Jewish Historiography
319(1)
Linguistic Border Crossing: The Creation of Esperanto
320(1)
The Rise of Reform Judaism
321(1)
Jewish Women in Domestic Service
322(2)
The New Israelite Hospital in Hamburg
324(4)
Rabbinical Conferences
325(3)
Neo-Orthodoxy
328(3)
Positive-Historical Judaism
330(1)
Religious Reforms Beyond Germany
331(1)
New Synagogues and the Architecture of Emancipation
331(4)
12 The Politics of Being Jewish
335(43)
A Shtetl Woman
336(1)
The Move to Cities
336(2)
Modern Antisemitism
338(17)
The Jewish Question
339(2)
Antisemitism in Germany
341(3)
Antisemitism in Austria
344(2)
Antisemitism in France
346(4)
Antisemitism in Italy
350(1)
Antisemitism in Russia
351(4)
The Paths Jews Took
355(16)
The Rise of Modern Jewish Politics
356(1)
Jewish Socialism
356(2)
Jewish Nationalism
358(10)
Philanthropy and Acculturation
368(2)
The Pursuit of Happiness: Coming to America
370(1)
Uptown Jews: The Rise of the German Jews in America
370(1)
Bertha Pappenheim and the League of Jewish Women
371(1)
Downtown Jews: Eastern European Jewish Immigrants
371(1)
A Meal to Remember: "The Trefa Banquet"
372(6)
13 A World Upended
378(40)
World War I
378(4)
Jews on the Eastern Front
379(1)
Jews on the Western Front
379(2)
British Jewry
381(1)
The Jews of Interwar Europe
382(10)
Interwar Jewry: The Numbers
383(2)
Soviet Russia Between the Wars
385(3)
Poland Between the Wars
388(2)
Romania Between the Wars
390(1)
Hungary Between the Wars
391(1)
The Balkans Between the Wars
391(1)
Jewish Cultural Life in Interwar Central Europe
392(4)
Interwar Jewish Culture in Weimar Germany
392(3)
Interwar Jewish Culture in Poland
395(1)
Jews in Austrian Culture
396(4)
Miss Judea Pageant
400(1)
Zionist Diplomacy Between the Wars
401(1)
Sporting Jews
402(3)
Ze'ev (Vladimir) Jabotinsky and Revisionist Zionism
404(1)
Zionist Culture
405(13)
Zionism and the Arabs
405(1)
Mandate Palestine Between the Wars
406(3)
Building Zionist Culture
409(1)
Tensions With the Palestinian Arabs
410(3)
The Jews of the Eastern Levant and Muslim Lands
413(5)
14 The Holocaust
418(41)
The Jews in Hitler's Worldview
418(2)
Phase I: The Persecution of German Jewry (1933--1939)
420(14)
Responses of German Jews
424(4)
German Public Opinion
428(1)
The Economics of Persecution
428(3)
The Night of Broken Glass
431(3)
Phase II: The Destruction of European Jewry (1939--1945)
434(6)
The Ghettos
437(3)
The Holocaust and Gender
440(13)
Mass Shootings in the Soviet Union
443(3)
The Extermination Camps
446(5)
Jewish Resistance
451(2)
Resistance in the Vilna Ghetto
453(1)
The Model Concentration Camp: Theresienstadt
454(2)
Awareness of Genocide and Rescue Attempts
455(1)
Anne Frank
456(3)
15 Into the Present
459(60)
In the Aftermath of the Holocaust
460(1)
The Rise of the State of Israel
460(1)
Exodus 1947
461(2)
In the State of Israel
463(5)
The Canaanites
463(4)
Israel's Wars
467(1)
The Eichmann Trial
468(11)
At Home in America
479(3)
Suburbanization
480(1)
The Impact of the Holocaust
481(1)
Rebelling Against American-Jewish Suburbia
482(2)
The Jews and the Blues
484(10)
American-Jewish Cultures
485(1)
American Judaisms
485(4)
American Jews and the State of Israel
489(5)
Eastern Europe After the Shoah
494(6)
Soviet Union
494(3)
Poland
497(1)
Romania
498(1)
Hungary
499(1)
Western Europe After the Shoah
500(1)
France
500(1)
Jews and the Invention of Postmodernism in Postwar France
501(2)
Germany
501(1)
Other Western European Countries
502(1)
The Jews of the Southern Hemisphere
503(2)
Contemporary Antisemitism
505(10)
The Road to the Future
515(1)
Postscript
515(4)
Timeline of Jewish History 519(14)
Glossary 533(22)
Index 555
John Efron is the Koret Professor of Jewish History at the University of California at Berkeley. His specialty is the cultural and social history of German Jewry. His most recent book is German Jewry and the Allure of the Sephardic (Princeton University Press, 2016).

Matthias Lehmann is Professor of History and Teller Chair in Jewish History at the University of California, Irvine. He has written about the history of Sephardic Jews in the Ottoman Empire and around the Mediterranean. His most recent book is Emissaries from the Holy Land (Stanford, 2014).

Steven Weitzman directs the Herbert D. Katz Center for Advanced Judaic Studies at the University of Pennsylvania, where he also serves as the Abraham M. Ellis Professor of Hebrew and Semitic Languages and Literatures. A scholar of ancient Jewish culture and religion, his recent publications include a biography of King Solomon from Yale University Press and The Origin of the Jews: The Quest for Roots in a Rootless Age (Princeton University Press, 2017).