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El. knyga: Knots 2nd Revised edition [De Gruyter E-books]

  • Formatas: 571 pages, 184 Illustrations, black and white
  • Serija: De Gruyter Studies in Mathematics
  • Išleidimo metai: 16-Dec-2002
  • Leidėjas: De Gruyter
  • ISBN-13: 9783110198034
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • De Gruyter E-books
  • Kaina: 125,94 €*
  • * this price gives unlimited concurrent access for unlimited time
  • Formatas: 571 pages, 184 Illustrations, black and white
  • Serija: De Gruyter Studies in Mathematics
  • Išleidimo metai: 16-Dec-2002
  • Leidėjas: De Gruyter
  • ISBN-13: 9783110198034
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
This book is an introduction to classical knot theory. Topics covered include: different constructions of knots, knot diagrams, knot groups, fibred knots, characterisation of torus knots, prime decomposition of knots, cyclic coverings and Alexander polynomials and modules together with the free differential calculus, braids, branched coverings and knots, Montesinos links, representations of knot groups, surgery of 3-manifolds and knots.

Knot theory has expanded enormously since the first edition of this book published in 1985. A special feature of this second completely revised and extended edition is the introduction to two new constructions of knot invariants, namely the Jones and homfly polynomials and the Vassiliev invariants.

The book contains many figures and some tables of invariants of knots. This comprehensive account is an indispensable reference source for anyone interested in both classical and modern knot theory.

Most of the topics considered in the book are developed in detail; only the main properties of fundamental groups and some basic results of combinatorial group theory are assumed to be known. The text is accessible to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics.
Knots and Isotopies
1(14)
Knots
1(3)
Equivalence of Knots
4(4)
Knot Projections
8(3)
Global Geometric Properties
11(2)
History and Sources
13(1)
Exercises
13(2)
Geometric Concepts
15(15)
Geometric Properties of Projections
15(2)
Seifert Surfaces and Genus
17(2)
Companion Knots and Product Knots
19(3)
Braids, Bridges, Plats
22(3)
Slice Knots and Algebraic Knots
25(2)
History and Sources
27(1)
Exercises
28(2)
Knot Groups
30(22)
Homology
30(2)
Wirtinger Presentation
32(8)
Peripheral System
40(2)
Knots on Handlebodies
42(4)
Torus Knots
46(2)
Asphericity of the Knot Complement
48(1)
History and Sources
49(1)
Exercises
50(2)
Commutator Subgroup of a Knot Group
52(16)
Construction of Cyclic Coverings
52(3)
Structure of the Commutator Subgroup
55(2)
A Lemma of Brown and Crowell
57(2)
Examples and Applications
59(3)
Commutator Subgroups of Satellites
62(3)
History and Sources
65(1)
Exercises
66(2)
Fibred Knots
68(11)
Fibration Theorem
68(3)
Fibred Knots
71(2)
Applications and Examples
73(5)
History and Sources
78(1)
Exercises
78(1)
A Characterization of Torus Knots
79(12)
Results and Sources
79(2)
Proof of the Main Theorem
81(6)
Remarks on the Proof
87(2)
History and Sources
89(1)
Exercises
90(1)
Factorization of Knots
91(12)
Composition of Knots
91(5)
Uniqueness of the Decomposition into Prime Knots: Proof
96(3)
Fibred Knots and Decompositions
99(2)
History and Sources
101(1)
Exercises
102(1)
Cyclic Coverings and Alexander Invariants
103(22)
The Alexander Module
103(1)
Infinite Cyclic Coverings and Alexander Modules
104(5)
Homological Properties of C∞
109(2)
Alexander Polynomials
111(6)
Finite Cyclic Coverings
117(5)
History and Sources
122(1)
Exercises
122(3)
Free Differential Calculus and Alexander Matrices
125(17)
Regular Coverings and Homotopy Chains
125(2)
Fox Differential Calculus
127(2)
Calculation of Alexander Polynomials
129(5)
Alexander Polynomials of Links
134(3)
Finite Cyclic Coverings Again
137(2)
History and Sources
139(1)
Exercises
139(3)
Braids
142(30)
The Classification of Braids
142(8)
Normal Form and Group Structure
150(5)
Configuration Spaces and Braid Groups
155(4)
Braids and Links
159(10)
History and Sources
169(1)
Exercises
170(2)
Manifolds as Branched Coverings
172(17)
Alexander's Theorem
172(5)
Branched Coverings and Heegaard Diagrams
177(10)
History and Sources
187(1)
Exercises
188(1)
Montesinos Links
189(30)
Schubert's Normal Form of Knots and Links with Two Bridges
189(5)
Viergeflechte (4-Plats)
194(5)
Alexander Polynomial and Genus of a Knot with Two Bridges
199(5)
Classification of Montesinos Links
204(8)
Symmetries of Montesinos Links
212(5)
History and Sources
217(1)
Exercises
217(2)
Quadratic Forms of a Knot
219(30)
The Quadratic Form of a Knot
219(9)
Computation of the Quadratic Form of a Knot
228(6)
Alternating Knots and Links
234(5)
Comparison of Different Concepts and Examples
239(8)
History and Sources
247(1)
Exercises
248(1)
Representations of Knot Groups
249(33)
Metabelian Representations
249(5)
Homomorphisms of G into the Group of Motions of the Euclidean Plane
254(6)
Linkage in Coverings
260(6)
Periodic Knots
266(11)
History and Sources
277(1)
Exercises
278(4)
Knots, Knot Manifolds, and Knot Groups
282(30)
Examples
282(3)
Property P for Special Knots
285(10)
Prime Knots and their Manifolds and Groups
295(13)
Groups of Product Knots
308(2)
History and Sources
310(1)
Exercises
311(1)
The 2-variable skein polynomial
312(13)
Construction of a trace function on a Hecke algebra
312(6)
The HOMFLY polynomial
318(6)
History and Sources
324(1)
Exercises
324(1)
Appendix A Algebraic Theorems 325(6)
Appendix B Theorems of 3-dimensional Topology 331(4)
Appendix C Tables 335(28)
Appendix D Knot projections 01--949 363(4)
Bibliography 367(140)
List of Code Numbers 507(2)
List of Authors According to Codes 509(42)
Author Index 551(2)
Glossary of Symbols 553(2)
Subject Index 555