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El. knyga: Language Policies in Finland and Sweden: Interdisciplinary and Multi-sited Comparisons

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  • Formatas: 272 pages
  • Serija: Multilingual Matters
  • Išleidimo metai: 10-Nov-2014
  • Leidėjas: Multilingual Matters
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781783092710
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  • Formatas: 272 pages
  • Serija: Multilingual Matters
  • Išleidimo metai: 10-Nov-2014
  • Leidėjas: Multilingual Matters
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781783092710
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Linguists and historians from the two countries and beyond examine language policies in parliaments, legislation, and the media, as well as individuals as constructors and reflectors of language policies. Their topics include constructing "language" in language policy discourse: Finnish and Swedish legislative processes during the 2000s, multi-sited historical arguments and language ideologies regarding language rights of the Russian-speaking minority in Finland, a retrospective view on Swedish language policies for Finnish in Sweden, and ethnic activism and the emergence of a new policy discourse on teaching non-Swedish mother tongues in Sweden during the 1960s and 1970s. Distributed in the US by UTP Distribution. Annotation ©2015 Ringgold, Inc., Portland, OR (protoview.com)

In this volume, authors from four disciplines join forces to develop an analysis of political discourse on a comparative and multidisciplinary basis. Language policy is often based on the political use of history, where the remembrance of past experiences by communities, individuals and historical bodies play a fundamental role. These authors see politics and policies as multi-sited by nature, taking place, being constructed, contested and reproduced simultaneously and in different times and places. Theoretically the book draws on the concept of language policy, operationalising it through the rhizomatic nature of politics and policies. Although confined empirically to considerations of situations in Finland and Sweden, the volume extends far beyond these locations in its theoretical contributions. The polities of Finland and Sweden are the lens through which a new and much needed understanding of language policy research, and policy research in general, is posited.

Recenzijos

This excellent book provides a state of the art account of language issues in Sweden and Finland, presented in an interesting theoretical frame. The authors view that language policy is multi-sited and in constant dialogic development results in a cohesive volume which reveals both the origins and the current complexities of Northern language policy and practice. -- Sue Wright, University of Portsmouth, UK Thanks to multiple perspectives, the present volume offers valuable insight into how problems caused by different languages have been felt at the grass roots level among immigrants, in classrooms, during job interviews and in other every-day situations and how politicians and legislators have sought to solve them. This coherent and well-edited book is definitively worthwhile reading for all who are interested in Scandinavian societal policies or language issues in general. -- Marko Lamberg, Stockholm University, Sweden This methodologically innovative volume carefully exposes the construal nature of language vis-ą-vis national language, minority language or home language. It broadens our understanding of the interconnectedness of local practices and larger policies, and shows how macro level language policies are remodelled, experienced, and acted upon in individual life experiences. -- Taru Nordlund, University of Helsinki, Finland The book promotes interdisciplinary and constructivist approach in research. Some of the comments by the authors on links between academic subjects are startlingly true: history and linguistics are close for the simple fact that research in history is mainly based on written documents. For someone who is a linguist, the book contains a great deal of complex theorising, and argumentation for a new approach to language policy research, probably designed to break intra- or interdisciplinary barriers. -- Simo Mannila, Centre for International Affairs, Helsinki * NJMR, 6(3), 2016, 183-191 * Instead of merely calling for more language policy research of an ethnographic nature, this volume takes a step in this rather recent direction. With these well elaborated examples of ethnographically-oriented language policy research and the focus on multi-sitedness that respects the interconnectedness of policy discourses, the book comes some way closer to a multidimensional and holistic view of language policy. -- Adrian Lundberg, Malmo University, Sweden * Language Policy (2017) 16 *

Contributors vii
Acknowledgements xi
Part 1 Theoretical and Methodological Introduction
1 Diverse Discourses in Time and Space: Historical, Discourse Analytical and Ethnographic Approaches to Multi-sited Language Policy Discourse
3(26)
Mia Halonen
Pasi Ihalainen
Taina Saarinen
Part 2 Language Policies in Parliaments, Legislation and the Media
2 Constructing 'Language' in Language Policy Discourse: Finnish and Swedish Legislative Processes in the 2000s
29(28)
Pasi Ihalainen
Taina Saarinen
3 Building Walls or Bridges'? A Language Ideological Debate About Bilingual Schools in Finland
57(33)
Sally Boyd
Asa Palviainen
4 Language Rights of the Russian-speaking Minority in Finland: Multi-sited Historical Arguments and Language Ideologies
90(26)
Mika Lahteenmaki
Sari Poyhonen
5 The Art of Societal Ambivalence: A Retrospective View on Swedish Language Policies for Finnish in Sweden
116(31)
Jarmo Lainio
Part 3 Individuals as Constructors and Reflectors of Language Policies
6 National Language Policy at the Local Level: The Realisation of Language Legislation in Late-19th-Century Finland
147(24)
Sofia Kotilainen
7 Making the Case for the Mother Tongue: Ethnic Activism and the Emergence of a New Policy Discourse on the Teaching of Non-Swedish Mother Tongues in Sweden in the 1960s and 1970s
171(25)
Mats Wickstrom
8 Everyday Language Policies: Embodiment of Language-Related Experiences of Finnish Women in Sweden
196(24)
Hanna Snellman
9 'Listen, There'll Be a Pause After Each Question': A Swedish Lesson as a Nexus for Multi-sited Language Education Policies
220(27)
Mia Halonen
Tarja Nikula
Taina Saarinen
Mirja Tarnanen
Part 4 Epilogue
10 Epilogue: Multi-sited Language Policies -- Where Have We Come From and Where To From Here in Language Policy
247(13)
Muiris O Laoire
Index 260
Mia Halonen is a senior researcher at the Centre for Applied Language Studies, University of Jyväskylä, Finland. Her research interests include language ideologies and policy, sociophonetics, performances, micro analytic and mixed methods, social media and popular culture.





Pasi Ihalainen is a professor of Comparative European History at the Department of History and Ethnology, University of Jyväskylä, Finland. His research interests include comparative history, national identity, parliamentary discourse, and multi-sited constitutional debates.





Taina Saarinen is a senior researcher at the Centre for Applied Language Studies, University of Jyväskylä, Finland. Her research interests include language policy, methodology, and higher education internationalisation.