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El. knyga: Language Prescription: Values, Ideologies and Identity

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  • Formatas: 320 pages
  • Serija: Multilingual Matters
  • Išleidimo metai: 21-Sep-2020
  • Leidėjas: Multilingual Matters
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781788928397
  • Formatas: 320 pages
  • Serija: Multilingual Matters
  • Išleidimo metai: 21-Sep-2020
  • Leidėjas: Multilingual Matters
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781788928397

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"This book is a detailed examination of social connections to language evaluation with a specific focus on the values associated with both prescriptivism and descriptivism. The chapters, written by authors from many different linguistic and national backgrounds, use a variety of approaches and methods to discuss values in linguistic prescriptivism"--

This book is a detailed examination of social connections to language evaluation with a specific focus on the values associated with both prescriptivism and descriptivism. The chapters, written by authors from many different linguistic and national backgrounds, use a variety of approaches and methods to discuss values in linguistic prescriptivism.

Recenzijos

In this useful and illuminating collection, contributors methodically demonstrate whether specific norms affect language change and how prescriptive attitudes index group or individual identitiesmultilingual, postcolonial, national, religious, professional. Indeed, linguists should be led to question their identification with descriptivism, as binaries like descriptive vs prescriptive are examined and dismantled. * Carol Percy, University of Toronto, Canada * In linguistics, prescription is usually opposed to description. But this volume explores a variety of ways in which this binary can be seen to function as only one of many. Several of these represent truly innovative perspectives, and will serve to inspire further study in this highly topical field of research. * Ingrid Tieken-Boon van Ostade, Leiden University Centre for Linguistics, The Netherlands * A rich and diverse collection exploring competing and overlapping values represented in prescriptive and descriptive approaches to language. With historical and contemporary data from English and other languages, the authors demonstrate that the continuum of complex values between the poles undercuts a binary distinction and much else that has handicapped analyses couched in antipodal terms. * Edward Finegan, Professor Emeritus, University of Southern California, USA * The editors of this volume have drawn together a really interesting set of papers that show the range of approaches that can be taken when accommodating a prescriptive perspective in a descriptive study of language. I have not even scratched the surface of these interesting contributions in this all-too-brief review. Readers working in the field of prescriptivism will find some of the contributions familiar, but having the range of approaches gathered together, with each chapter containing its own list of references, makes this a very useful resource. Newcomers to the field will find it an invaluable starting point for any number of investigations. -- Adrian John Stenton, Leiden University, Netherlands * LINGUIST List 32.2267 *

Daugiau informacijos

Investigates whether we can make assumptions about peoples values from their attitudes towards one social phenomena 
Contributors vii
1 Introduction: Values and Binaries in Language Evaluation
1(14)
Jacob D. Rawlins
Don Chapman
Part 1 Prescriptivism vs Descriptivism: An Untenable Binary
2 Is/Ought: Hume's Guillotine, Linguistics and Standards of Language
15(17)
John E. Joseph
3 Inferring Prescriptivism: Considerations Inspired by Hobongan and Minority Language Documentation
32(14)
Maria Perkins
4 Are You a Descriptivist or a Prescriptivist? The Meaning of the Term Descriptivism and the Values of Those Who Use It
46(27)
Don Chapman
Part 2 Prescriptivism vs Linguistics: An Unnecessary Binary
5 The Linguistic Value of Investigating Historical Prescriptivism
73(22)
Lieselotte Anderwald
6 Examining the Split Infinitive: Prescriptivism as a Constraint in Language Variation and Change
95(26)
Viktorija Kostadinova
7 Language Should Be Pure and Grammatical: Values in Prescriptivism in the Netherlands 1917--2016
121(24)
Marten van der Meulen
8 Maintaining Power through Language Correction: A Case of LI Education in Post-Soviet Lithuania
145(28)
Loreta Vaicekauskiene
Part 3 Responding to Correctness: Personal Values and Identity
9 `Good Guys' vs `Bad Guys': Constructing Linguistic Identities on the Basis of Usage Problems
173(21)
Carmen Ebner
10 What Do `Little Aussie Sticklers' Value Most?
194(18)
Alyssa A. Severin
Kate Burridge
11 Grammar Next to Godliness: Prescriptivism and the Tower of Babel
212(19)
Nola Stephens-Hecker
12 Linguistic Cleanliness is Next to Godliness -- But Not for Conservative Anabaptists
231(20)
Kate Burridge
Part 4 Judging Correctness: Practitioner Values and Variation
13 Fowler's Values: Ideology and A Dictionary of Modern English Usage (1926)
251(13)
Giuliana Russo
14 US Copy Editors, Style Guides and Usage Guides and their Impact on British Novels
264(28)
Linda Pilliere
15 Practicing Prescriptivism: How Copy Editors Treat Prescriptive Rules
292(15)
Jonathon Owen
Index 307
Don Chapman is an Associate Professor in the Linguistics Department at Brigham Young University, USA. His research focuses on the history of the English language, prescriptivism, and the intersection of those two topics.





Jacob D. Rawlins is an Assistant Professor in the Linguistics Department at Brigham Young University, USA. His research focuses on the editing and publishing profession, interactive data displays, and applied rhetorical theory.