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El. knyga: Leadership in Disaster: Learning for a Future with Global Climate Change

3.93/5 (98 ratings by Goodreads)
  • Formatas: 480 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-Apr-2009
  • Leidėjas: McGill-Queen's University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780773577886
  • Formatas: 480 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-Apr-2009
  • Leidėjas: McGill-Queen's University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780773577886

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Disasters occur when hazards of nature strike socio-technological vulnerabilities. While science provides valuable indications of risk, it does not yield certainty, yet leaders must make sense of threats. Raymond Murphy's case study of the management of the 1998 ice storm - the most costly disaster ever in Canada, northern New York state, and Maine - presents rare interviews with key political and emergency management leaders that provide an insider's view of the challenge of responding to extreme weather. They document a generally well managed crisis, but also reveal the slippery slope from transparency to withholding critical information as the crisis deepened, and examine conflict resolution between leaders during a disaster.


The study looks into whether technological development inadvertently constructed new vulnerabilities to nature's forces, thereby manufacturing a natural disaster. As this extreme weather may foreshadow what will occur with global warming, Murphy's interviews also explore the politics, economics, ethics, and cultural predispositions underlying climate change, investigating how modern societies create both risks they assume are acceptable and the burden of managing them. An innovative comparison with Amish communities, where the same extreme weather had trivial consequences, is instructive for avoiding future socio-environmental calamities. Leadership in Disaster is a major contribution to the analysis of vulnerability, resilience, and the challenge of confronting environmental problems, such as global climate change, and a valuable resource for scholars and general readers seeking to learn more about how extreme weather disasters can be managed.

Recenzijos

"Leadership in Disaster is beautifully written and deserving of a wide readership." Peter Dickens, University of Cambridge "A welcome addition to the field of disaster research which draws together classical and modern theories to argue for an epistemological expansion of the social sciences." Canadian Journal of Sociology

Daugiau informacijos

How leaders respond when technological successes create vulnerability and nature ceases to be motherly.
Acknowledgments ix
Map
xi
Introduction 3(6)
PART ONE SOCIAL ACTION IN ITS BIOPHYSICAL CONTEXT
1 The Modernization of Risk
9(25)
2 The Internalization of Autonomous Nature into Society
34(23)
PART TWO THE DANCE OF HUMANS WITH NATURE'S MOVEMENTS
3 Vulnerability to Nature's Hazards
57(33)
4 The Natural Disaster Ends, but the Technological Disaster Continues
90(26)
5 The Arduous Return to Normality
116(22)
6 Learning from Disaster
138(29)
PART THREE LEADERSHIP IN DISASTER
7 Worse than the Worst-Case Scenario
167(20)
8 From Openness to Secrecy as the Crisis Deepened
187(23)
9 Leaders in Conflict during a Disaster
210(20)
10 Making Sense of Disaster and Its Management
230(17)
PART FOUR LEARNING FOR A FUTURE WITH GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
11 Preparing to Avoid Disaster or Preparing for Disaster
247(28)
12 The Acute and the Chronic
275(19)
13 Extreme Weather without Disaster: A Reminder for Moderns
294(24)
14 Survival in the New Frontier
318(25)
Appendix One Methodology: Doing Interviews at the Top and Listening to Plain Folk 343(15)
Appendix Two The Interview Guide 358(5)
Notes 363(24)
Bibliography 387(12)
Index 399
Raymond Murphy is emeritus professor of sociology, University of Ottawa, president of the Environment and Society Research Committee of the International Sociological Association, and the author of numerous books, including Social Closure and Rationality