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Learning and Adaptive Behavior [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 580 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 234x206x20 mm, weight: 749 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 13-Nov-2001
  • Leidėjas: Wadsworth Publishing Co Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0534342264
  • ISBN-13: 9780534342265
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 580 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 234x206x20 mm, weight: 749 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 13-Nov-2001
  • Leidėjas: Wadsworth Publishing Co Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0534342264
  • ISBN-13: 9780534342265
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
An undergraduate text that blends cognitive and behavioral approaches into an evolutionary perspective on learning. The author (Kansas State U.) focuses on three major themes: how certain experiences lead to changes in behavior; how experiences are represented in memory; and the kinds of learning as adaptive specializations that evolved through natural selection. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Current research on conditioning and learning reflects three themes: a methodological behavioral theme that focuses on how certain experiences lead to changes in behavior, a cognitive theme that focuses on how experiences are represented in memory, and an evolutionary/adaptive behavior theme that focuses on the various kinds of learning as adaptive specializations that evolved through the mechanism of natural selection. These themes are interwoven to present an integrated and coherent account of our current state of knowledge in the area. The evolutionary/adaptive behavior theme is the central theme within which the cognitive and behavioral themes are developed here.
Prologue 1(4)
Where Learning Fits into the Big Picture
5(20)
PART 1 Learning to Predict Important Events 25(108)
The Procedures and Phenomena We Call Pavlovian Conditioning
25(30)
Pavlovian Conditioning Is an Inference Task
55(18)
Identifying the Predictors of Significant Events
73(18)
The Representations of Knowledge in Pavlovian Conditioning
91(23)
From Knowledge to Behavior: The Forms and Functions of Pavlovian Conditioned Responses
114(19)
PART 2 Learning About Consequences of One's Behavior 133(139)
The Procedures and Phenomena We Call Operant Conditioning
133(41)
How Individuals Adjust Their Behavior to Meet the Demands of the Situation
174(22)
Adjusting to Schedules of Partial Reinforcement
196(20)
Life Is About Making Choices
216(24)
Inference and the Representations of Knowledge in Operant Conditioning
240(20)
The Similarities Between Operant Conditioning and Natural Selection
260(12)
PART 3 The Social Transmission of Knowledge 272(20)
Social Learning
272(20)
Epilogue 292(3)
Glossary 295(14)
References 309(26)
Photo Credits 335(2)
Author Index 337(6)
Subject Index 343