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El. knyga: Learning Difficulties and Sexual Vulnerability: A Social Approach

4.67/5 (12 ratings by Goodreads)
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Aug-2011
  • Leidėjas: Jessica Kingsley Publishers
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780857003812
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  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Aug-2011
  • Leidėjas: Jessica Kingsley Publishers
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780857003812
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People with learning difficulties are considerably more likely to experience sexual violence than those without, and for this reason they are often described as 'vulnerable'. However, the use of this label can in fact increase risk.

This book argues that the act of treating adults with learning difficulties as 'vulnerable' and in need of protection strips them of their autonomy and leaves them with fewer of the skills which are needed to protect themselves from harm. Actions, such as segregation and over-protection, can increase 'vulnerability'. The author discusses a range of social processes, including sex education, self-determination, friendships, sexual relationships and social inclusion, and examines the risks and benefits associated with each. Drawing on the everyday experiences of 29 adults, the author illustrates how people with learning difficulties can be capable of safeguarding themselves from harm, and makes a range of suggestions for enabling them to become better equipped at managing risk themselves.

This is an essential book for practitioners working with people with learning difficulties, as well as students and academics in the fields of disability and social work.

Recenzijos

This book deals with a rarely debated subject with which social workers and the courts are too often confronted. The author addresses a topic which could at first glance appear pretty grim but her approach is inclusive and refreshingly right-based, offering a constructive and empowering discussion. -- Seen and Heard I found this book thought-provoking and a welcome challenge to established ideas about vulnerability... The book is rich with excerpts from interviews and examples from Hollomotz's research, adding depth to the narrative and theory. It is a useful resource for anyone working in safeguarding adults, who wants to empower, just protect the service user. -- Community Care

Daugiau informacijos

Illustrating how people with learning difficulties can be capable of safeguarding themselves from harm
Acknowledgements 9(2)
Chapter 1 Introduction
11(16)
The protection of `vulnerable' adults: a personal account
12(2)
Defining disability
14(4)
Models of disability
14(2)
Labelling and terminology
16(2)
Research methodology
18(1)
A participatory approach
19(6)
Making interviews accessible
19(2)
The respondents
21(2)
Specific ethical concerns
23(2)
Structure of the book
25(2)
Chapter 2 Developing an Alternative Approach to Risk
27(21)
Context of the study
27(11)
Historic and policy developments: from institutionalisation to normalisation to Valuing People
28(4)
Sexual violence: definitions and incidence
32(2)
The `vulnerable' adult within a `risk society'
34(4)
The origin of risk factors of sexual violence within an ecological model
38(9)
Personal attributes and self-defence skills
40(3)
Social environments
43(4)
Conclusion
47(1)
Chapter 3 Sexuality
48(34)
Sexual knowledge
48(12)
Respondents' knowledge
49(3)
Formal sex education
52(3)
Other information sources
55(1)
Sex as taboo
56(3)
Sexual knowledge: discussion
59(1)
Experiencing sexuality
60(10)
Masturbation and sexual images
60(3)
Being in love and imaginary relationships
63(2)
Support with establishing and maintaining sexual relationships
65(5)
Experiencing sexuality: discussion
70(1)
Sexual invasions
70(9)
Sexual violence
70(3)
The routine prescription of contraceptives
73(2)
Sexism and risk
75(4)
Conclusion
79(3)
Chapter 4 Risk Creation in Everyday Life
82(34)
Fear and othering
84(7)
Stranger-danger and fear
84(3)
Segregation and bullying
87(3)
Fear and othering: discussion
90(1)
Social networks
91(7)
Friendships
91(3)
Relationships with support workers
94(4)
Social networks: discussion
98(1)
Self-determination in everyday life
98(15)
Women's clothes choices
101(1)
Day services
102(5)
Residential services
107(2)
`It's not the right place for me': a rebel against the system
109(3)
Self-determination in everyday life: discussion
112(1)
Conclusion
113(3)
Chapter 5 Resistance and Self-determination
116(34)
Disability and identity
117(10)
The wish to be `normal'
117(5)
Positive disability identities
122(3)
Self-advocacy
125(1)
Disability and identity: discussion
126(1)
Recognising opportunities for autonomy
127(10)
The benefits of independent living
127(4)
Inter-dependencies in the family
131(2)
Sexual encounters as learning opportunities
133(3)
Recognising opportunities for autonomy: discussion
136(1)
Assertiveness and self-defence skills
137(11)
Risk perception
138(3)
Preventing and reporting violence
141(3)
Respondents' understanding of the term `vulnerability'
144(3)
Assertiveness and self-defence skills: discussion
147(1)
Conclusion
148(2)
Conclusion
150(21)
Conceptualising `vulnerability' and risk
151(13)
Utilising the ecological approach
152(5)
A continuum of violence
157(3)
`Vulnerability' amongst the research sample
160(4)
Recommendations arising from the research
164(7)
Making sexuality information accessible
165(1)
Enabling social and sexual relationships
166(2)
Towards social inclusion
168(1)
Enabling people to stop and report acts of violence
169(1)
Recommendations arising from the research: discussion
170(1)
References 171(17)
Subject Index 188(2)
Author Index 190
Andrea Hollomotz is Lecturer in Social Policy at Manchester Metropolitan University, UK. Her particular interest in the subject area at hand arose from her experiences of conducting adult protection work in the field.