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El. knyga: Learning Radiology E-Book: Learning Radiology E-Book

(Vice Chairman and Residency Program Director, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA)
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 02-Dec-2022
  • Leidėjas: Elsevier - Health Sciences Division
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780323878180
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 02-Dec-2022
  • Leidėjas: Elsevier - Health Sciences Division
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780323878180
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Dr. William Herring’s Learning Radiology: Recognizing the Basics, 5th Edition, remains the leading introductory radiology text for medical students and others who are required to read and interpret common radiologic images. Using an easy-to-follow pattern recognition approach, this clearly written, highly illustrated text teaches how to differentiate normal and abnormal images of all modalities. From the basics of patient safety, dose reduction, and radiation protection to the latest information on ultrasound, MRI, and CT, it provides a complete, up-to-date introduction to radiology needed by today’s students.
  • Uses a clear, conversational writing style—with a touch of humor—to explain what you need to know to effectively interpret medical images of all modalities.

  • Teaches how to arrive at a diagnosis by following a pattern recognition approach, and logically overcome difficult diagnostic challenges with the aid of decision trees.

  • Employs an easy-to-read, bullet-point format, including bolded key points and icons designating special content: Diagnostic Pitfalls, Really Important Points, Take-Home Points, and Weblinks.

  • Features more than 850 high-quality illustrations, useful tables, case study questions, and teaching boxes throughout.

  • Shares the extensive knowledge and experience of esteemed author Dr. William Herring, a skilled radiology teacher and the host of his own specialty website, www.learningradiology.com.

  • Offers quick review and instruction for medical students, residents, and fellows, as well as those in related fields such as nurse practitioners and physician assistants.

  • An eBook version is included with purchase. The eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures and references, with the ability to search, customize your content, make notes and highlights, and have content read aloud—as well as access bonus content, including new appendices covering the Discovery of X-rays, Diagnostic Radiology Signs, and Artificial Intelligence in Radiology; USMLE-style Q&A; 30 videos; and more.

1 Recognizing Anything: Past, Present, and Future
1(10)
William Herring
Past: the Discovery
1(1)
Present: Today's Imaging Modalities
2(6)
Future: Artificial Intelligence
8(1)
Conventions Used in this Book
8(3)
2 Recognizing Normal Pulmonary Anatomy
11(11)
William Herring
The Normal Frontal Chest Radiograph
11(3)
The Normal Lateral Chest Radiograph
14(3)
Normal CT Anatomy of the Chest
17(1)
Normal CT Anatomy of the Lungs
18(4)
3 Recognizing Normal Cardiac Anatomy
22(12)
William Herring
Evaluating the Heart on Chest Radiographs
22(1)
General Principles
22(2)
Evaluating the Heart on Cardiac CT
24(4)
Uses of Cardiac CT
28(2)
Cardiac MRI
30(4)
4 Recognizing Airspace Versus Interstitial Lung Disease
34(11)
William Herring
Classifying Parenchymal Lung Disease
34(1)
Characteristics of Airspace Disease
34(2)
Some Causes of Airspace Disease
36(1)
Characteristics of Interstitial Lung Disease
37(1)
Some Causes of Interstitial Lung Disease
38(7)
5 Recognizing the Causes of an Opacified Hemithorax
45(5)
William Herring
Atelectasis of the Entire Lung
45(1)
Massive Pleural Effusion
45(2)
Pneumonia of an Entire Lung
47(1)
Postpneumonectomy
48(2)
6 Recognizing Atelectasis
50(9)
William Herring
What is Atelectasis?
50(1)
Types of Atelectasis
50(6)
How Atelectasis Resolves
56(3)
7 Recognizing a Pleural Effusion
59(10)
William Herring
Normal Anatomy and Physiology of the Pleural Space
59(1)
Modalities for Detecting Pleural Effusions
59(1)
Causes of Pleural Effusions
59(1)
Types of Pleural Effusions
60(1)
Side-Specificity of Pleural Effusions
60(1)
Recognizing the Different Appearances of Pleural Effusions
61(8)
8 Recognizing Pneumonia
69(10)
William Herring
General Considerations
69(1)
General Characteristics of Pneumonia
70(1)
Patterns of Pneumonia
70(4)
Localizing Pneumonia
74(1)
How Pneumonia Resolves
75(4)
9 Recognizing the Correct Placement of Lines and Tubes and Their Potential Complications: Critical Care Radiology
79(13)
William Herring
Endotracheal and Tracheostomy Tubes
79(2)
Intravascular Catheters
81(4)
Pleural Drainage Tubes
85(1)
Cardiac Devices
86(3)
Gastrointestinal Tubes
89(3)
10 Recognizing Other Diseases of the Chest
92(19)
William Herring
Mediastinal Masses
92(1)
Anterior Mediastinal Masses
93(3)
Middle Mediastinal Masses
96(1)
Posterior Mediastinal Masses
96(2)
Solitary Nodule/Mass in the Lung
98(3)
Bronchogenic Carcinoma
101(2)
Metastatic Neoplasms in the Lung
103(1)
Pulmonary Thromboembolic Disease (PE)
104(1)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
105(2)
Bullae, Cysts, and Cavities
107(1)
Bronchiectasis
108(3)
11 Recognizing Adult Heart Disease
111(17)
William Herring
Recognizing an Enlarged Cardiac Silhouette
111(3)
Recognizing Common Cardiac Diseases
114(14)
12 Recognizing the Normal Abdomen and Pelvis: Conventional Radiographs
128(12)
William Herring
What to Look for
128(4)
Acute Abdominal Series
132(3)
Extraluminal air
135(1)
Calcifications
135(1)
Recognizing Organomegaly
136(4)
13 Recognizing the Normal Abdomen and Pelvis: Computed Tomography
140(9)
William Herring
Introduction to abdominal and Pelvic CT
140(1)
Intravenous Contrast in CT Scanning
140(1)
Oral Contrast in CT Scanning
141(2)
Abdominal CT: General Considerations
143(1)
Abdominal CT: by Organ
143(6)
14 Recognizing Bowel Obstruction and Ileus
149(12)
William Herring
Abnormal Gas Patterns
149(1)
Laws of the Gut
150(1)
Functional Ileus: Localized
150(1)
Functional Ileus: Generalized
151(1)
Mechanical Obstruction: Small Bowel
152(5)
Mechanical Obstruction: Large Bowel
157(2)
Volvulus of the Colon
159(1)
Colonic Pseudoobstruction (Ogilvie Syndrome)
159(2)
15 Recognizing Extraluminal Air in the Abdomen
161(10)
William Herring
Free Intraperitoneal Air
161(5)
Extraperitoneal Air (Retroperitoneal Air)
166(1)
Air in the Bowel Wall
166(3)
Air in the Biliary System
169(2)
16 Recognizing Abnormal Calcifications and Their Causes
171(8)
William Herring
Patterns of Calcification
171(6)
Location of Calcification
177(2)
17 Recognizing Gastrointestinal, Hepatobiliary, and Urinary Tract Abnormalities
179(22)
Susan L. Summerton
Barium Studies of the Gastrointestinal Tract
179(1)
Esophagus
179(2)
Stomach and Duodenum
181(1)
Small and Large Bowel
182(2)
Large Bowel
184(5)
Pancreas
189(1)
Hepatobiliary Abnormalities
190(6)
Biliary System
196(1)
Urinary Tract
196(1)
Pelvis
197(1)
Urinary Bladder
198(1)
Adenopathy
198(3)
18 Ultrasonography: Understanding the Principles and Its Uses in Abdominal and Pelvic Imaging
201(22)
Peter S. Wang
How it Works
201(2)
Frequency and Resolution
203(1)
Types of Ultrasound
203(1)
Adverse Effects or Safety Issues
204(1)
Medical Uses of Ultrasonography
204(6)
Female Pelvic Organs
210(7)
Pregnancy
217(2)
Abdominal Hernias
219(1)
Appendicitis
220(1)
Ascites
220(1)
Musculoskeletal System
220(1)
Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound
221(2)
19 Vascular, Pediatric, and Point-of-Care Ultrasound
223(13)
Peter S. Wang
Vascular Ultrasound
223(2)
Arterial Stenosis
225(1)
Pseudoaneurysm
226(1)
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
226(1)
Pediatrics
227(4)
Point-of-Care Ultrasound
231(5)
20 Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Understanding the Principles and Recognizing the Basics
236(11)
Daniel J. Kowal
How MRI Works
236(1)
Hardware that Makes up an MRI Scanner
237(1)
What Happens Once Scanning Begins
238(1)
How to Identify A Tl-Weighted or T2-Weighted Image
238(4)
MRI Contrast
242(1)
MRI Safety Issues
243(1)
Diagnostic Applications of MRI
244(3)
21 Recognizing Nontraumatic Abnormalities of the Appendicular Skeleton and Arthritis
247(23)
William Herring
Conventional Radiography, CT, and MRI in Bone Imaging
247(1)
Normal Bone and Joint Anatomy
248(1)
Diseases that Affect Bone Density
249(1)
Diseases that Increase Bone Density
250(3)
Diseases that Decrease Bone Density
253(5)
Diseases of the Joints: an Approach to Arthritis
258(12)
22 Recognizing Nontraumatic Abnormalities of the Spine
270(13)
William Herring
The Normal Spine
270(2)
Normal MRI Appearance of the Spine
272(1)
Back Pain
273(10)
23 Recognizing Trauma to the Bony Skeleton
283(18)
William Herring
Recognizing an Acute Fracture
283(2)
Recognizing Dislocations and Subluxations
285(1)
Describing Fractures
285(4)
Avulsion Fractures
289(1)
Salter-Harris Fractures: Growth Plate Fractures in Children
289(1)
Child Abuse
289(1)
Stress Fractures
289(1)
Common Fracture Eponyms
290(1)
Some Subtle Fractures or Dislocations
291(3)
Fracture Healing
294(1)
Spinal Trauma
295(3)
Pathologic Fractures
298(3)
24 Recognizing the Imaging Findings of Trauma to the Chest
301(13)
William Herring
Chest Wall Trauma
301(2)
Pleural Abnormalities: Pneumothorax
303(5)
Traumatic Parenchymal Abnormalities
308(3)
Aortic Trauma
311(3)
25 Recognizing the Imaging Findings of Trauma to the Abdomen and Pelvis
314(7)
William Herring
Abdominal Trauma
314(1)
Liver
315(1)
Spleen
315(1)
Kidneys
316(1)
CT Hypoperfusion Complex/Shock Bowel
317(1)
Pelvic Trauma
318(1)
Less Common Abdominal Injuries
319(2)
26 Recognizing Some Common Causes of Intracranial Pathology
321(26)
William Herring
Normal Anatomy
322(2)
MRI and the Brain
324(1)
Head Trauma
325(2)
Intracranial Hemorrhage
327(4)
Diffuse Axonal Injury
331(1)
Increased Intracranial Pressure
332(1)
Stroke
333(4)
Ruptured Aneurysms
337(1)
Hydrocephalus
338(3)
Cerebral Atrophy
341(1)
Brain Tumors
342(2)
Other Diseases
344(1)
Terminology
345(2)
27 Recognizing Pediatric Diseases
347(15)
William Herring
Diseases Discussed in this
Chapter
347(1)
Newborn Respiratory Distress
347(4)
Childhood Lung Disease
351(1)
Soft Tissues of the Neck
352(1)
Ingested Foreign Bodies
353(2)
Other Diseases
355(1)
Salter-Harris Fractures---Growth Plate Fractures
355(3)
Child Abuse
358(1)
Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)
358(2)
Esophageal Atresia with/without Tracheo-Esophageal Fistula (TEF)
360(2)
28 Using Image-Guided Interventions in Diagnosis and Treatment (Interventional Radiology)
362(20)
Jeffrey L. Weinstein
Natasha Larocque
Arterial Access and Arteriography
362(2)
Central Venous Access: Image-Guided Venous Access
364(1)
Pulmonary Embolism: Thrombolysis
365(1)
Pulmonary Embolism: Inferior Vena Caval (IVC) Filter Placement
366(2)
Image-Guided Biopsy: General Principles
368(1)
Pulmonary Nodule: Image-Guided Biopsy
369(1)
Hepatic/Renal/Pulmonary Tumors: Thermal Ablation
370(1)
Portal Hypertension: Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (Tips)
371(1)
Abscess: Percutaneous Abscess Aspiration and Drain Placement
372(1)
Gastrointestinal (GI) Bleeding: Arteriography and Embolization
373(2)
Obstructive Uropathy: Percutaneous Nephrostomy (PCN)/Nephroureterostomy (PCNU)
375(1)
Aortic Aneurysm: Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (EVAR)
376(1)
Uterine Fibroids: Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE)
377(2)
Acute Ischemic Stroke: Mechanical Thrombectomy
379(3)
29 Recognizing the Findings in Breast Imaging
382(18)
Debra Copit
Breast Imaging Modalities: Overview
383(2)
Mammography: Screening Versus Diagnostic
385(2)
Fundamental Mammography Findings
387(4)
Ultrasound
391(1)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
392(1)
Management of Breast Abnormalities
393(2)
Special Considerations
395(5)
Bibliography 400(3)
Index 403