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El. knyga: Linux All-in-One Desk Reference For Dummies

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  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 29-Jan-2009
  • Leidėjas: Wiley-Blackwell
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780470392782
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Linux All-in-One Desk Reference For DummiesDidesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 29-Jan-2009
  • Leidėjas: Wiley-Blackwell
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780470392782
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Provides information on using the Linux operating system, covering such topics as the desktop, networking, Internet, administration, security, servers, and programming.

Curious about Linux, the amazing alternative operating system? Not sure which of the zillion different variations is right for you, or how to find out? How wise you are to think of Linux All-In-One Desk Reference For Dummies!

Because Linux offers so many options, this book helps you narrow them down by giving you five popular Linux distributions on a DVD— Debian GNU/Linux, Fedora, openSUSE Linux, Ubuntu, and Xandros. You get everything you need to test-drive all five, including the instructions to install and use any of them. But that’s just the beginning! Linux All-In-One Desk Reference For Dummies includes eight individual minibooks, each devoted to a specific aspect of Linux:

  • Linux Basics
  • Linux Desktops
  • Networking
  • Internet
  • Administration
  • Security
  • Internet Servers
  • Programming

You’ll find out how to:

  • Understand the Linux kernel
  • Create a network and connect a Linux PC to the Internet
  • Use Internet services including Web, Mail, News, FTP, NFS, and DNS.
  • Set up a Windows server using Samba
  • Use Perl, shell, and C programming with Linux
  • Manage system and network security and administration
  • Work with the OpenOffice.org productivity tools and other applications that come with Linux

So what are you waiting for? Linux All-In-One Desk Reference For Dummies is like having a guided tour of the wonderful world of Linux!

Introduction 1(1)
About This Book
2(1)
Converntions Used in This Book
3(1)
What You Don't Have to Read
3(1)
Who Are You?
3(1)
How This Book Is Organized
4(1)
What's on the DVD?
5(1)
Icons Used in This Book
5(1)
Where to Go from Here
6(1)
Book I: Linux Basics
7(64)
Introducing Linux
9(22)
What is Lunux?
9(7)
Linux distributions
11(3)
Making sense of version numbers
14(1)
Linux Standard Base (LSB)
15(1)
What a Linux Distribution Includes
16(9)
GNU Software
16(4)
GUIs and applications
20(1)
Networks
21(1)
Internet servers
22(1)
Software development
22(2)
Online documentation
24(1)
What Linux Helps You Manage
25(3)
Disks, CD-ROMs, and DVD-ROMs
25(1)
Peripheral devices
26(1)
File systems and sharing
27(1)
Network
27(1)
Getting Started
28(3)
Install
28(1)
Configure
28(1)
Explore
29(1)
Find out more
29(2)
Installing Linux
31(10)
Following the Installation Steps
32(2)
Checking Your PC's Hardware
34(1)
Trying the Ubuntu Live CD
35(1)
Burning CDs or DVDs from ISO Images
36(1)
Setting Aside Space for Linux
37(2)
Resizing a Windows partition with partition Magic
37(1)
Resizing a partition with GParted
38(1)
Installing Ubuntu
39(2)
Troubleshooting and Configuring Linux
41(20)
Using Text mode Installation
42(1)
Troubleshooting X
42(2)
Resolving Other Installation Problems
44(6)
Using knoppix boot commands
44(3)
The fatal signal II error
47(1)
Getting around the PC reboot problem
47(1)
Using Linux kernel boot options
47(3)
Setting Up Printers
50(4)
Managing DVDs and CD-ROMs
54(1)
Installing Other Software
54(7)
Installing software in Debian, MEPIS, and Ubuntu
55(1)
Installing software in Fedora
56(2)
Installing software in SUSE
58(1)
Installing software in Xandros
58(3)
Trying out Linux
61(10)
Starting Linux
61(3)
Playing with the Shell
64(4)
Starting the bash shell
65(1)
Understanding shell commands
66(1)
Trying a few Linux commands
66(2)
Shutting Down
68(3)
Book II: Linux Desktops
71(98)
The GNOME Desktop
73(10)
Getting to Know the Features of GNOME
74(7)
Desktop context menus
75(1)
Icon context menus
76(1)
The context menus
77(1)
The Main Menu
77(2)
The Places menu
79(1)
The System Menu
80(1)
Top panel icons
81(1)
Introducing the GNOME Bottom panel
81(2)
The KDE Desktop
83(10)
Getting to know the features of KDE
83(7)
Desktop context menus
84(1)
Icon context menus
85(1)
The panel
86(1)
The Main Menu
87(3)
Configuring the KDE Bottom Panel
90(1)
Configuring the KDE Desktop
91(2)
Commanding the Shell
93(22)
Opening Terminal Windows and Virtual Consoles
93(1)
Using the bash Shell
94(8)
Understanding the syntax of shell commands
94(2)
Combining shell commands
96(1)
Controlling command input and output
96(3)
Typing less with automatic command completion
99(1)
Going wild with asterisks and question marks
99(2)
Repeating previously typed commands
101(1)
Discovering and Using Linux Commands
102(10)
Becoming root (superuser)
106(1)
Managing processes
107(1)
Working with date and time
108(1)
Processing files
109(3)
Writing Shell Scripts
112(3)
Navigating the Linux File System
115(24)
Understanding the Linux File system
115(5)
Using GUI File Managers
120(8)
Using the Nautilus shell
120(3)
Using konqueror
123(5)
Navigating the File system with Linux Commands
128(11)
Commands for directory navigation
128(1)
Commands for directory listings and permissions
129(3)
Commands for changing permissions and ownerships
132(1)
Commands for working with files
133(1)
Commands for working with directories
134(1)
Commands for finding files
135(1)
Commands for mounting and unmounting
136(1)
Commands for checking disk-spce usage
137(2)
Introducing Linux Applications
139(18)
Taking stock of Linux Applications
139(5)
Office Applications and Tools
144(6)
Open office.org office suite
145(4)
Calendars
149(1)
Calculators
150(1)
Multimedia Applications
150(4)
Using a digital camera
151(1)
Playing audio CDs
152(1)
Playing sound files
152(1)
Burning a CD
153(1)
Graphics and Imaging
154(3)
The GIMP
154(2)
GNOME Ghostview
156(1)
Using Text Editors
157(12)
Using GUI Text Editors
157(2)
Text Editing with ed and vi
159(10)
Using ed
159(4)
Using vi
163(6)
Book III: Networking
169(58)
Connecting to the Internet
171(20)
Understanding the Internet
171(1)
Deciding how to Connect to the Internet
172(2)
Connecting with DSL
174(6)
How DSL works
175(1)
DSL alphabet soup: ADSL, IDSL, SDSL
176(1)
Typical DSL setup
177(3)
Connecting with a cable Modem
180(5)
How a cable modem works
180(2)
Typical cable modem setup
182(3)
Setting Up Dialup Networking
185(6)
Connecting the modem
187(1)
Setting up and activating a PPP connection
188(1)
Configuring CHAP and PAP authentication
189(2)
Setting Up a Local Area Network
191(12)
Understanding TCP/IP
191(5)
IP addresses
193(1)
Internet services and port numbers
194(2)
Setting Up an Ethernet LAN
196(3)
How Ethernet works
196(1)
Ethernet cables
197(2)
Configuring TCP/IP Networking
199(1)
Connecting Your LAN to the Internet
200(3)
Going Wireless
203(10)
Understanding Wireless Ethernet Networks
203(4)
Understanding infrastructure and ad hoc modes
205(1)
Understanding Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
205(2)
Setting Up the Wireless Hardware
207(1)
Configuring the Wireless Access Point
208(1)
Configuring Wireless Networking
209(4)
Managing the Network
213(14)
Discovering the TCP/IP Configuration Files
213(4)
/etc/hosts
214(1)
/etc/networks
214(1)
/etc/host.conf
215(1)
/etc/resolv.conf
215(1)
/etc/hosts.allow
216(1)
/etc/hosts.deny
216(1)
/etc/nsswitch.conf
217(1)
Checking Out TCP/IP Networks
217(5)
Checking the network interfaces
217(1)
Checking the IP routing table
218(1)
Checking connectivity to a host
219(1)
Checking network status
220(1)
Sniffing network packets
221(1)
Using GUI Tools
222(1)
Configuring Networks at Boot Time
222(5)
Book IV: Internet
227(56)
E-Mailing and IMing in Linux
229(16)
Understanding Electronic mail
230(2)
How MUA and MTA work
230(1)
Mail message enhancements
231(1)
Taking Stock of Mail Readers and IM Clients in Linux
232(1)
E-Mailing in Linux
233(9)
Introducing Evolution
233(3)
Introducing Thundrbird
236(5)
Introducing KMail
241(1)
Instant Messaging in Linux
242(3)
Using Pidgin
242(1)
Using Kopete
243(2)
Browsing the web
245(12)
Discovering the World Wide Web
245(5)
Like a giant Spider's web
246(1)
Links and URLs
247(2)
Web servers and Web browsers
249(1)
Web Browsing in Linux
250(7)
Checking out Web browsers for Linux
251(1)
Introducing Firfox's interface
251(3)
Changing your home page
254(1)
Surfing the Net with firefox
255(2)
Reading Newsgroups and RSS Feeds
257(16)
Understanding Newsgroups
257(5)
Newsgroup hierarchy
258(1)
Top-level newsgroup categories
259(1)
Linux-related newsgroups
260(2)
Reading Newsgroups from Your ISP
262(6)
Taking stock of newsreaders
262(1)
Reading newsgroups with Thunderbird
263(2)
Newsgroup subscriptions
265(1)
Posting news
266(1)
Using KNode
267(1)
Reading and Searching Newsgroups at Web Sites
268(1)
Reading RSS Feeds
269(4)
Examining an RSS feed
270(1)
Aggregating RSS feeds
271(2)
Using FTP
273(10)
Using Graphical FTP clients
273(6)
Using gFTP
274(2)
Introducing KFTPGrabber
276(1)
Using a Web browser as an FTP client
277(2)
Using the Command-Line FTP Client
279(4)
Book V: Administration
283(98)
Introducing Basic System Administration
285(40)
Taking Stock of System Administration Tasks
285(2)
Introducing Some GUI Sysadmin Tools
287(5)
GUI sysadmin tools in Debian
287(1)
GUI sysadmin tools in Fedora
287(1)
GUI sysadmin tools in Knoppix
288(1)
GUI sysadmin tools in MEPIS
289(1)
GUI sysadmin tools in SUSE
290(1)
GUI sysadmin tools in Ubuntu
291(1)
GUI sysadmin tools in Xandros
292(1)
How to Become root
292(4)
Using the su-command
294(1)
Becoming root for the GUI utilities
294(1)
Recovering from a forgotten root password
295(1)
Understanding How Linux Boots
296(6)
Understanding the init process
296(2)
Examining the /etc/inittab file
298(1)
Trying a new run level with the init command
299(1)
Understanding the Linux startup scripts
300(1)
Manually starting and stopping servers
301(1)
Automatically starting servers at system startup
301(1)
Taking Stock of Linux System Configuration Files
302(3)
Monitoring System Performance
305(5)
Using the top utility
305(2)
Using the uptime command
307(1)
Using the vmstat utility
307(2)
Checking disk performance and disk usage
309(1)
Viewing System Information via the /proc File System
310(3)
Understanding Linux Devices
313(3)
Device files
314(1)
Persistent device naming with udev
315(1)
Managing Loadable Driver Modules
316(3)
Loading and unloading modules
316(1)
Using the /etc/modprobe.conf file
317(2)
Scheduling jobs in Linux
319(6)
Scheduling one-time jobs
319(2)
Scheduling recrring jobs
321(4)
Managing Users and Groups
325(10)
Adding User Accounts
325(4)
Using a GUI user manager to add user accounts
326(2)
Using commands to manage user accounts
328(1)
Understanding the /etc/passwd file
329(1)
Managing Groups
330(1)
Exploring the User Environment
331(2)
Changing User and Group Ownership of Files
333(2)
Managing File Systems
335(24)
Exploring the Linux File System
335(7)
Understanding the file-system hierarchy
336(3)
Mounting a device on the file system
339(1)
Examining the /etc/fstab file
340(2)
Sharing Files with NFS
342(2)
Exporting a file system with NFS
343(1)
Mounting an NFS file system
343(1)
Backing Up and Restoring Files
344(7)
Selecting a backup strategy and media
344(1)
Commercial backup utilities for Linux
345(1)
Using the tape archiver---tar
346(5)
Accessing a DOS/Windows file System
351(3)
Mounting a DOS/Windows disk partition
351(1)
Mounting DOS floppy disks
352(2)
Mounting an NTFS partition
354(1)
Using mtools
354(5)
Trying mtools
355(1)
Understanding the /etc/mtools.conf file
355(1)
Understanding the mtools commands
356(3)
Installing and Updating Applications
359(22)
Working with RPM Files
359(7)
Using the RPM commands
360(1)
Understanding RPM filenames
361(1)
Querying RPMs
361(2)
Installing an RPM
363(1)
Removing an RPM
364(1)
Upgrading an RPM
364(1)
Verifying an RPM
365(1)
Working with DEB Files
366(4)
Understanding DEB filenames
366(1)
Using the dpkg command
367(2)
Inroducing dselect
369(1)
Using APT to manage DEB packages
369(1)
Building Software Packages from Source Files
370(5)
Downloding and unpacking the software
370(2)
Building the software from source files
372(2)
Installing SRPMs
374(1)
Updating Linux Applications Online
375(6)
Keeping Debian, MEPIS, and ubuntu updated with APT
375(1)
Updating Fedora Applications
376(3)
Updating SUSE online
379(1)
Using Xandros Networks
379(2)
Book VI: Security
381(64)
Introducing Linux Security
383(16)
Why Worry about security?
383(1)
Establishing a Security Framework
384(5)
Determining business requirements for security
385(1)
Performing risk analysis
386(2)
Establishing a security policy
388(1)
Implementing security solutions (mitigation)
388(1)
Managing security
389(1)
Securing Linux
389(3)
Understanding the host security issues
390(1)
Understanding network security issues
391(1)
Delving into computer security Terminology
392(4)
Keeping Up with Security News and Updates
396(3)
Securing Linux
399(30)
Securing Passwords
399(3)
Shadow passwords
400(1)
Pluggable authentication modules (PAMs)
401(1)
Protecting Files and Directories
402(4)
Viewing ownerships and permissions
402(1)
Changing file ownerships
402(1)
Changing file permissions
403(1)
Setting default permission
404(1)
Checking for set user ID permission
405(1)
Encrypting and Signing Files with GnulPG
406(7)
Understanding public key encryption
406(1)
Understanding digital signatures
407(2)
Using GPG
409(4)
Monitoring System Security
413(1)
Securing Internet Services
413(3)
Turning off standalone services
414(1)
Configuring the Internet super server
415(1)
Configuring TCP wrapper security
415(1)
Using Secure Shell (SSH) for Remote Logins
416(3)
Setting Up Simple Firewalls
419(10)
Using NATs
422(1)
Enabling packet filtering on your Linux system
423(6)
Performing Computer Security
429(16)
Understanding Security Audits
429(2)
Non-technical aspects of security audits
430(1)
Technical aspects of security audits
431(1)
Implementing a Security Test Mithodology
431(9)
Some common computer vulnerabilities
432(2)
Host-security review
434(3)
Network-security review
437(3)
Exploring Security Testing Tools
440(5)
nmap
440(1)
Nessus
441(4)
Book VII: Linux Servers
445(72)
Managing Internet services
447(18)
Understanding Internet Services
447(6)
TCP/IP and sockets
448(3)
Internet services and port numbers
451(2)
Using the Internet Super Server
453(4)
Using inetd
453(2)
Using xinetd
455(2)
Running Standalone Servers
457(8)
Starting and stopping servers manually
457(1)
Starting servers automatically at boot time
458(7)
Managing Mail and News Servers
465(22)
Installing the Mail Server
465(12)
Using sendmail
466(1)
A mail-delivery test
466(1)
The mail-delivery mechanism
467(1)
The sendmail configuration file
467(6)
Sendmail.cf file syntax
473(1)
Other sendmail files
474(2)
The forward file
476(1)
The sendmail alias file
477(1)
Installing the INN Server
477(1)
Configuring and Starting the INN Server
478(6)
InterNetNews components
479(4)
The incoming.conf file
483(1)
The readers.conf file
483(1)
InterNetNews startup
484(1)
Setting Up Local Newsgroups
484(3)
Defining a newsgroup hierarchy
485(1)
Updating configuration files
485(1)
Adding the newsgroups
486(1)
Testing your newsgroups
486(1)
Managing DNS
487(20)
Understanding Domain Name System (DNS)
487(7)
What is DNS?
487(2)
Discovering hierachical domain names
489(1)
Exploring Berkeley Internet Name Domain(BIND)
490(4)
Configuring DNS
494(13)
Configuring the resolver
494(1)
Configuring a caching name server
495(10)
Configuring a primary name server
505(2)
Working with Samba and NFS
507(10)
Sharing Files with NFS
507(4)
Exporting a file system with NFS
508(2)
Mounting an NFS file system
510(1)
Setting Up a Windows Server Using Samba
511(6)
Installing Samba
512(1)
Configuring Samba
513(1)
Trying out samba
514(1)
Finding out more about Samba
515(2)
Book VIII: Programming
517
Programming in Linux
519
An Overview of programming
519
A simplified view of a computer
520
Role of the operating system
521
Basics of computer programming
522
Exploring the Software-Development Tools in Linux
523
GNU C and C++ compilers
524
The GNU make utility
529
The GNU debugger
535
Understanding the Implications of GNU License
541
The GNU General Public License
542
The GNU Lesser General Public License
543
Introductory Shell Scripting
545
Trying Out simple Shell Scripts
545
Exploring the Basics of Shell Scripting
547
Storing stuff
547
Calling shell functions
548
Controlling the flow
549
Exploring bash's built-in commands
552
Advanced Shell Scripting
557
Trying Out sed
557
Working with awk and sed
559
Pulling out the ISBN
561
Calculating the 13th digit
562(1)
Adding the 13th digit to the other 12
562(1)
Finishing it all up
563(1)
Final Notes on shell Scripting
564(1)
Appendix: About the DVD
565(18)
System Requirements
565(1)
DVD Installation Instructions
566(5)
Starting Linux
567(3)
Other options
570(1)
What You'll Find on the DVD
571(2)
Troubleshooting
573(10)
Index 583
Emmett Dulaney is a technical trainer who has written more than 30 books, including the CompTIA Security+ Study Guide, 3rd Edition. Naba Barkakati is an internationally acclaimed technology author.
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