Atnaujinkite slapukų nuostatas

El. knyga: Managed Pressure Drilling: Modeling, Strategy and Planning

(President and Founder, Stratamagnetic Software LLC, Texas, USA)
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 25-Jan-2012
  • Leidėjas: Gulf Professional Publishing
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780123851253
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 25-Jan-2012
  • Leidėjas: Gulf Professional Publishing
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780123851253
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:

DRM apribojimai

  • Kopijuoti:

    neleidžiama

  • Spausdinti:

    neleidžiama

  • El. knygos naudojimas:

    Skaitmeninių teisių valdymas (DRM)
    Leidykla pateikė šią knygą šifruota forma, o tai reiškia, kad norint ją atrakinti ir perskaityti reikia įdiegti nemokamą programinę įrangą. Norint skaityti šią el. knygą, turite susikurti Adobe ID . Daugiau informacijos  čia. El. knygą galima atsisiųsti į 6 įrenginius (vienas vartotojas su tuo pačiu Adobe ID).

    Reikalinga programinė įranga
    Norint skaityti šią el. knygą mobiliajame įrenginyje (telefone ar planšetiniame kompiuteryje), turite įdiegti šią nemokamą programėlę: PocketBook Reader (iOS / Android)

    Norint skaityti šią el. knygą asmeniniame arba „Mac“ kompiuteryje, Jums reikalinga  Adobe Digital Editions “ (tai nemokama programa, specialiai sukurta el. knygoms. Tai nėra tas pats, kas „Adobe Reader“, kurią tikriausiai jau turite savo kompiuteryje.)

    Negalite skaityti šios el. knygos naudodami „Amazon Kindle“.

Managed Pressure Drilling Operations is a significant technology worldwide and beginning to make an impact all over the world. Often reservoir and drilling engineers are faced with the decision on how best to construct a well to exploit zones of interest while seeking to avoid drilling problems that contribute to reservoir damage or cause loss of hole. The decision to pursue a MPD operation is based on the intent of applying the most appropriate technology for the candidate and entails either an acceptance of influx to the surface or avoidance of influx into the wellbore.In today's exploration and production environment, drillers must now drill deeper, faster and into increasingly harsher environments where using conventional methods could be counter-productive at best and impossible at worst. Managed Pressure Drilling (MPD) is rapidly gaining popularity as a way to mitigate risks and costs associated with drilling in harsh environments. If done properly, MPD can improve economics for any well being drilled by reducing a rigs nonproductive time. Written for engineers, drilling managers, design departments, and operations personnel, Managed Pressure Drilling Modeling is based on the authors on experience and offers instruction on planning, designing and executing MPD projects. Compact and readable, the book provides a step by step methods for understanding and solve problems involving variables such as backpressure, variable fluid density, fluid rheology, circulating friction, hole geometry and drillstring diameter. All MPD variations are covered, including Constant Bottomhole Pressure, Pressurized MudCap Drilling and Dual Gradient Drilling. Case histories from actual projects are designed and analyzed using proprietary simulation software online.With this book in hand drilling professionals gain knowledge of the various variations involved in managed pressure drilling operations; understand the safety and operational aspects of a managed pressure drilling project; and be able to make an informed selection of all equipment required to carry out a managed pressure drilling operation.

Recenzijos

"The author extends his earlier work on modeling annular flows in managed pressure drilling (Borehole Flow Modeling in Horizontal, Deviated and Vertical Wells, 1992, and Computational Rheology for Pipeline and Annular Flows, 2001), retaining the curvilinear grid technology employed in the earlier books as his mathematical foundation, but summarizing major methodological improvements in accuracy, speed, and engineering focus. The text covers the mathematical theory, numerical implementation, source code examples, and computational validations, often with comparisons to laboratory and field data and results."--Reference and Research Book News, August 2012, page 263

Daugiau informacijos

Successfully mitigate risks and costs associated with drilling in harsh environments while increasing production yield
Preface vii
About the Author ix
Chapter 1 Fluid Mechanics Challenges and Technology Overview
1(46)
Section 1.1 Managed pressure drilling fluid flow challenges
10(4)
Section 1.2 MPD flow simulator: Steady, two-dimensional, single-phase flow
14(13)
Section 1.3 MPD flow simulator: Transient, two-dimensional, single-phase flow
27(8)
Section 1.4 MPD flow simulator: Transient, three-dimensional, multiphase flow
35(12)
Chapter 2 General Theory and Physical Model Formulation
47(28)
Example 2.1 Newtonian flow circular cylindrical coordinates
47(5)
Example 2.2 Shear-thinning and non-Newtonian flow effects
52(7)
Example 2.3 Curvilinear grid formulation for highly eccentric annular flows with general non-Newtonian fluids without rotation
59(13)
Example 2.4 Curvilinear grid formulation for eccentric annular flows with general non-Newtonian fluids with rotation
72(3)
Chapter 3 Numerical Analysis and Algorithm Development Strategies
75(52)
Example 3.1 Grid generation for eccentric annular flow
75(11)
Example 3.2 Mappings for flows in singly connected ducts
86(1)
Example 3.3 Solids deposition modeling and applications
86(34)
Example 3.4 Finite difference details for annular flow problems
120(7)
Chapter 4 Steady, Two-Dimensional, Non-Newtonian, Single-Phase, Eccentric Annular Flow
127(56)
Example 4.1 Newtonian flow eccentric annulus applications
127(4)
Example 4.2 Power law flow in eccentric annuli
131(13)
Example 4.3 Turbulence modeling and Power law flow analogy
144(1)
Example 4.4 Pressure gradient versus flow rate curve computation for non-Newtonian eccentric annuli
145(5)
Example 4.5 Effects of influx-outflux along the borehole path for non-Newtonian eccentric annuli without rotation
150(1)
Example 4.6 Steady-state swab-surge in eccentric annuli for Power law fluids with and without circulation (no rotation)
151(13)
Example 4.7 Steady-state swab-surge in concentric annuli for Power law fluids with drillpipe rotation but small pipe movement
164(1)
Example 4.8 Steady-state swab-surge in eccentric annuli for Herschel-Bulkley fluids with drillpipe rotation and axial movement
165(12)
Example 4.9 Transient swab-surge on a steady-state basis
177(2)
Example 4.10 Equivalent circulating density calculations
179(4)
Chapter 5 More Steady Flow Applications
183(84)
Model 5.1 Newtonian flow in concentric annulus with axially moving (but nonrotating) pipe or casing
183(2)
Model 5.2 Density stratification (barite sag) and recirculating annular vortexes that impede fluid flow
185(11)
Model 5.3 Herschel-Bulkley flow in concentric annulus with axially stationary and nonrotating drillpipe or casing
196(7)
Model 5.4 Extended Herschel-Bulkley flow in eccentric annulus with axially moving but nonrotating drillpipe or casing
203(4)
Model 5.5 Steady non-Newtonian flow in boreholes with bends
207(8)
Model 5.6 Newtonian and Power law flow in concentric annulus with rotating (but axially stationary) pipe or casing
215(28)
Model 5.7 Cuttings transport flow correlations in deviated wells
243(10)
Model 5.8 Cuttings bed growth as an unstable flow process
253(4)
Model 5.9 Spotting fluid evaluation for stuck pipe and jarring applications
257(5)
Model 5.10 Newtonian flow in rectangular ducts
262(5)
Chapter 6 Transient, Two-Dimensional, Single-Phase Flow Modeling
267(6)
Section 6.1 Governing equations for transient flow
267(2)
Section 6.2 Rotation paradox
269(1)
Section 6.3 Operational consequences for the transient rotation algorithm
270(1)
Section 6.4 Transient pressure gradient and volume flow rate
271(2)
Chapter 7 Transient Applications: Drillpipe or Casing Reciprocation and Rotation
273(30)
Example 7.1 Validation runs: Three different approaches to steady, nonrotating concentric annular Power law flow
273(1)
Example 7.2 Validation run for transient, Newtonian, nonrotating concentric annular flow
274(3)
Example 7.3 Validation run for transient, Newtonian, nonrotating eccentric annular flow
277(1)
Example 7.4 Effect of steady rotation for laminar Power law flows in concentric annuli
278(3)
Example 7.5 Effect of steady-state rotation for Newtonian fluid flow in eccentric annuli
281(3)
Example 7.6 Effect of steady rotation for Power law flows in highly eccentric annuli at low densities (foams)
284(3)
Example 7.7 Effect of steady rotation for Power law flows in highly eccentric annuli at high densities (heavy muds)
287(1)
Example 7.8 Effect of mud pump ramp-up and ramp-down flow rate under nonrotating and rotating conditions
287(3)
Example 7.9 Effect of rotational and azimuthal start-up
290(1)
Example 7.10 Effect of axial drillstring movement
291(5)
Example 7.11 Combined rotation and sinusoidal reciprocation
296(1)
Example 7.12 Combined rotation and sinusoidal reciprocation in the presence of mud pump flow rate ramp-up for yield stress fluid
296(7)
Chapter 8 Cement and Mud Multiphase Transient Displacements
303(12)
Discussion 8.1 Unsteady three-dimensional Newtonian flows with miscible mixing in long eccentric annular ducts
304(1)
Discussion 8.2 Transient, single-phase, two-dimensional non-Newtonian flow with inner pipe rotation in eccentric annuli
305(3)
Discussion 8.3 Transient, three-dimensional non-Newtonian flows with miscible mixing in long eccentric annular ducts with pipe or casing rotation and reciprocation
308(2)
Discussion 8.4 Subtleties in non-Newtonian convection modeling
310(2)
Discussion 8.5 Simple models for multiple non-Newtonian fluids with mixing
312(3)
Chapter 9 Transient, Three-Dimensional, Multiphase Pipe and Annular Flow
315(72)
Discussion 9.1 Single fluid in pipe and borehole system: Calculating total pressure drops for general non-Newtonian fluids
315(2)
Discussion 9.2 Interface tracking and total pressure drop for multiple fluids pumped in a drillpipe and eccentric borehole system
317(19)
Discussion 9.3 Calculating annular and drillpipe pressure loss
336(6)
Discussion 9.4 Herschel-Bulkley pipe flow analysis
342(1)
Discussion 9.5 Transient, three-dimensional eccentric multiphase flow analysis for nonrotating Newtonian fluids
343(7)
Discussion 9.6 Transient, three-dimensional eccentric multiphase analysis for nonrotating Newtonian fluids: Simulator description
350(6)
Discussion 9.7 Transient, three-dimensional eccentric multiphase analysis for general rotating non-Newtonian fluids: simulator description
356(1)
Discussion 9.8 Transient, three-dimensional eccentric multiphase analysis for general rotating non-Newtonian fluids with axial pipe movement: Validation runs for completely stationary pipe
356(19)
Discussion 9.9 Transient, three-dimensional concentric multiphase analysis for rotating Power law fluids without axial pipe movement
375(1)
Discussion 9.10 Transient, three-dimensional eccentric multiphase analysis for general rotating non-Newtonian fluids with axial pipe movement: Validation runs for constant-rate rotation and translation
376(11)
Chapter 10 Closing Remarks
387(4)
Cumulative References 391(4)
Index 395
Wilson C. Chin, PhD MIT, MSc Caltech, fluid mechanics, physics, applied math and numerical methods, has published twenty-five research books with John Wiley & Sons and Elsevier; more than 100 papers and 50 patents; and won 5 awards with the US Dept of Energy. He founded Stratamagnetic Software, LLC in 1997, an international company engaged in multiple scientific disciplines.